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US3878847A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Membrane stoma seal for ostomy patients

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-03-11
•
Granted: 1975-04-22
•
Expires: 1994-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides a natural or synthetic membrane for use as a stoma seal in ostomy conditions. The membrane is very thin, very flexible, and very elastic. It is provided with a centrally located opening smaller than the stoma, whereby the membrane will easily stretch over the stoma and assume the shape of the stoma at the area of contact around the stoma, thereby forming a leakproof seal without strangulating or injuring the stoma. The invention also provides means for supporting the thin membrane at its circumference in a manner to isolate the membrane seal from excessive external stresses and whereby the membrane is supported so as to only be subjected to the stress applied by inserting the stoma through the membrane opening. The advantages of this membrane stoma seal are described in the specification.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur E Marsan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:36
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L28/00; A61L28/0034; A61L28/0042; A61F; A61F5/00; A61F5/44; A61F5/445; A61L28/0007; A61L28/0015; A61L2400/00; A61L2400/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A membrane for use as a stoma seal for a pouch in ostomy conditions, the membrane comprising a sheet of extremely thin material having a high degree of elasticity and a thinness functioning as of approximately about one thousanth of an inch to ten thousanths of an inch throughout its area, a means for embracing and sealing the stoma comprising an opening in its center for receiving the stoma, said opening being smaller in diameter than the diameter of the stoma to which the membrane is to be applied and defining a band-like means around the stoma when applied thereto so that the membrane maintains a seal with the outer circumference of the stoma wall completely around the stoma.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
A membrane for use as a stoma seal for a pouch in ostomy conditions, the membrane comprising a sheet of extremely thin material having a high degree of elasticity and a thinness functioning as of approximately about one thousanth of an inch to ten thousanths of an inch throughout its area, a means for embracing and sealing the stoma comprising an opening in its center for receiving the stoma, said opening being smaller in diameter than the diameter of the stoma to which the membrane is to be applied and defining a band-like means around the stoma when applied thereto so that the membrane maintains a seal with the outer circumference of the stoma wall completely around the stoma.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 119 words
A membrane for use as a stoma seal for a pouch in ostomy conditions, the membrane comprising a sheet of extremely thin material having a high degree of elasticity and a thinness functioning as of approximately about one thousanth of an inch to ten thousanths of an inch throughout its area, a means for embracing and sealing the stoma comprising an opening in its center for receiving the stoma, said opening being smaller in diameter than the diameter of the stoma to which the membrane is to be applied and defining a band-like means around the stoma when applied thereto so that the membrane maintains a seal with the outer circumference of the stoma wall completely around the stoma.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 119 words
A membrane for use as a stoma seal for a pouch in ostomy conditions, the membrane comprising a sheet of extremely thin material having a high degree of elasticity and a thinness functioning as of approximately about one thousanth of an inch to ten thousanths of an inch throughout its area, a means for embracing and sealing the stoma comprising an opening in its center for receiving the stoma, said opening being smaller in diameter than the diameter of the stoma to which the membrane is to be applied and defining a band-like means around the stoma when applied thereto so that the membrane maintains a seal with the outer circumference of the stoma wall completely around the stoma.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
For use in colostomy conditions, the subject matter set forth in claim 1, in which the membrane includes the ingredients vinyl chloride QYKV-2 and dioctyl phatalate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
For use in colostomy conditions, the subject matter set forth in claim 1, in which the membrane includes the ingredients silastic E RTV a silicone rubber compound supplied by Dow Corning Corporation, Midland, Michigan, one gram of silastic E RTV catalyst, and one gram silastic RTV thinner.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 114 words
For use with a body fluid receiving means in colostomy conditions, a membrane for application to the patient''s the stoma, the throughout its area being of a thinness approximating one thousanth of an inch to ten thousanths of an inch, the membrane being of waterproof material that is soft, flexible, and very elastic, the membrane having in its center an opening smaller in diameter than the diameter of the stoma so that the central area of the membrane will stretch to provide a band-like contact seal means around the stoma when applied thereto and maintain sealing engagement with the circumference of the stoma in a substantial area completely around the wall of the stoma.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 114 words
For use with a body fluid receiving means in colostomy conditions, a membrane for application to the patient''s the stoma, the throughout its area being of a thinness approximating one thousanth of an inch to ten thousanths of an inch, the membrane being of waterproof material that is soft, flexible, and very elastic, the membrane having in its center an opening smaller in diameter than the diameter of the stoma so that the central area of the membrane will stretch to provide a band-like contact seal means around the stoma when applied thereto and maintain sealing engagement with the circumference of the stoma in a substantial area completely around the wall of the stoma.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 83 words
For use in colostomy conditions, a membrane as set forth in claim 4, and means for applying the membrane to a patient in a manner to provide a membrane area peripherally around said central area serving by its extreme thinness and elasticity to allow relative movements between said applying means and the stoma seal at the central area of the stoma, thereby providing a leak-proof stoma seal without strangulating or injuring the stoma and its seal under the varying conditions incident to use.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A membrane stoma seal as set forth in claim 1, in combination with means providing for leak-proof attachment of the membrane circumferentially thereof to a pouch.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 73 words
A membrane stoma seal as set forth in claim 1, in combination with means providing a substantially rigid support for the membrane circumferentially thereof, and means for attaching said support to a pouch with the stoma extending into the pouch, whereby normal strains on the pouch when it is worn on a patient will not be transferred beyond said support in a manner to disturb the seal of the membrane with the stoma.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
A membrane stoma seal as set forth in claim 1, in combination with means to isolate the membrane seal from external stresses when it is worn on a patient.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
A membrane stoma seal as set forth in claim 1, in combination with a pouch and means for supporting the membrane in co-active relation with the pouch and with the membrane positioned so that the seal will only be subjected to the stress applied by inserting the stoma into the membrane opening.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
For use in ostomy conditions, a membrane as set forth in claim 1, the membrane having a circumferential strengthening rim of the same material as the membrane and integral therewith.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3283757A Cited
US3439679A Cited
US3557790A Cited
US3618606A Cited
US3762412A Cited
US3734096A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-21 1978-10-21 1979-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-21 1982-10-21 1983-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-21 1986-10-21 1987-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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