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US3873564A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

2-Imidazolinyl-3-oxide-1-oxypropionic acid

Assignee: Synvar Associates
•
Filing: 1972-09-07
•
Granted: 1975-03-25
•
Expires: 1992-09-07
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Abstract

Abstract Compounds and method for assaying enzymes by adding to a medium containing an enzyme a stable free radical compound having a stable free radical functionality, bonded directly or indirectly to an enzyme labile functionality, which when subjected to an enzyme catalyzed reaction changes the environment of the free radical functionality. By following the change in the electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrum as affected by the change in environment, the type of enzyme and activity of enzyme may be determined. The compounds which find use in this invention are normally stable nitroxide radicals. Particularly, nitronyl nitroxides, with the nitrogens in an imidazoline ring are employed, having a methylene group joining the 2 position of the imidazoline ring with an asymmetric carbon atom. One of the groups bonded to the asymmetric carbon atoms has an enzyme labile functionality. Other compounds include two cyclic nitroxide containing rings joined by a chain having an enzyme labile functionality.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard S Schneider
  • 👤 Edwin F Ullman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:44
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/20; G01R33/28; G01R33/281; C; C07; C07C; C07C45/00; C07C45/61; C07C45/67; C07C45/673; C07C51/00; C07C51/16; C07C51/29; C07C65/00; C07C65/30; C07D; C07D213/00; C07D213/02; C07D213/04; C07D213/24; C07D213/44; C07D213/46; C07D213/51; C07D213/54; C07D213/55; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/547; C07F9/645; C07F9/6503; C07F9/6506; C08; C08B; C08B33/00; C12; C12Q; C12Q1/00; C12Q1/34; C12Q1/42; C12Q2334/00; G01N; G01N2333/00; G01N2333/90; G01N2333/914; G01N2333/916; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 5 words
A COMPOUND OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 5 words
A COMPOUND OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A compound according to claim 1, wherein R'' is lower alkyl and R'''' is phosphate alkali metal salt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 5 words
A compound of the formula:
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 5 words
A compound of the formula:

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3706537A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-24 1978-09-23 1979-03-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-24 1982-09-23 1983-03-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-24 1986-09-23 1987-03-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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