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US3869766A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plastic snap fastener

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-12-21
•
Granted: 1975-03-11
•
Expires: 1992-12-21
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Abstract

Abstract A snap fastener combination of the type comprising four molded plastic component parts wherein the socket component has a cupshaped flange joined to the central portion thereof adjacent the entrance to the stud receiving cavity of the socket component. The flange extends radially outwardly and upwardly from its junction with said central portion and is of reduced thickness adjacent said junction to provide a hinging web which renders the socket both radially and axially distensible responsive to insertion of the stud component into the socket cavity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alain Raymond

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:16
CPC Classifications
A; A44; A44B; A44B17/00; A44B17/0029; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/45; Y10T24/45225; Y10T24/45471; Y10T24/45524; Y10T24/45545; Y10T24/45602; Y10T24/45775; Y10T24/4588; Y10T24/45906; Y10T24/45927

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 258 words
A socket component for a separable snap fastener comprising a body of firm but yielding tenacious and resiliently distensible polymeric material in the form of a solid of revolution and including a central portion defining a stud receiving cavity, said cavity having a peripheral wall circumscribing the central axis of said socket and the roof of said cavity being disposed adjacent the upper end of said central portion of said socket, and an integral, cup-shaped peripheral flange joined to said central portion adjacent the lower end thereof and relatively proximate the entrance to said cavity and extending radially outwardly and upwardly at an acute angle relative to the central axis of the socket from its junction with said central portion and terminating in an upper planar surface which engages a support element to which the socket is attached at points substantially radially spaced from said central portion to stabilize said socket relative to the support element, said upper planar surface being located in a plane lying substantially transverse the central axis of said socket and intersecting said axis at an imaginary point disposed substantially upwardly of the entrance to said cavity, the material thickness of said flange adjacent its junction with said central portion being substantially less than the material thickness of said central portion for substantially the full depth of said cavity, said flange defining, adjacent said junction, a resilient hinging web about which said central portion Of said socket distends and resiles responsive to the insertion of a cooperating snap fastener stud component into said cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 258 words
A socket component for a separable snap fastener comprising a body of firm but yielding tenacious and resiliently distensible polymeric material in the form of a solid of revolution and including a central portion defining a stud receiving cavity, said cavity having a peripheral wall circumscribing the central axis of said socket and the roof of said cavity being disposed adjacent the upper end of said central portion of said socket, and an integral, cup-shaped peripheral flange joined to said central portion adjacent the lower end thereof and relatively proximate the entrance to said cavity and extending radially outwardly and upwardly at an acute angle relative to the central axis of the socket from its junction with said central portion and terminating in an upper planar surface which engages a support element to which the socket is attached at points substantially radially spaced from said central portion to stabilize said socket relative to the support element, said upper planar surface being located in a plane lying substantially transverse the central axis of said socket and intersecting said axis at an imaginary point disposed substantially upwardly of the entrance to said cavity, the material thickness of said flange adjacent its junction with said central portion being substantially less than the material thickness of said central portion for substantially the full depth of said cavity, said flange defining, adjacent said junction, a resilient hinging web about which said central portion Of said socket distends and resiles responsive to the insertion of a cooperating snap fastener stud component into said cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 258 words
A socket component for a separable snap fastener comprising a body of firm but yielding tenacious and resiliently distensible polymeric material in the form of a solid of revolution and including a central portion defining a stud receiving cavity, said cavity having a peripheral wall circumscribing the central axis of said socket and the roof of said cavity being disposed adjacent the upper end of said central portion of said socket, and an integral, cup-shaped peripheral flange joined to said central portion adjacent the lower end thereof and relatively proximate the entrance to said cavity and extending radially outwardly and upwardly at an acute angle relative to the central axis of the socket from its junction with said central portion and terminating in an upper planar surface which engages a support element to which the socket is attached at points substantially radially spaced from said central portion to stabilize said socket relative to the support element, said upper planar surface being located in a plane lying substantially transverse the central axis of said socket and intersecting said axis at an imaginary point disposed substantially upwardly of the entrance to said cavity, the material thickness of said flange adjacent its junction with said central portion being substantially less than the material thickness of said central portion for substantially the full depth of said cavity, said flange defining, adjacent said junction, a resilient hinging web about which said central portion Of said socket distends and resiles responsive to the insertion of a cooperating snap fastener stud component into said cavity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 258 words
A socket component for a separable snap fastener comprising a body of firm but yielding tenacious and resiliently distensible polymeric material in the form of a solid of revolution and including a central portion defining a stud receiving cavity, said cavity having a peripheral wall circumscribing the central axis of said socket and the roof of said cavity being disposed adjacent the upper end of said central portion of said socket, and an integral, cup-shaped peripheral flange joined to said central portion adjacent the lower end thereof and relatively proximate the entrance to said cavity and extending radially outwardly and upwardly at an acute angle relative to the central axis of the socket from its junction with said central portion and terminating in an upper planar surface which engages a support element to which the socket is attached at points substantially radially spaced from said central portion to stabilize said socket relative to the support element, said upper planar surface being located in a plane lying substantially transverse the central axis of said socket and intersecting said axis at an imaginary point disposed substantially upwardly of the entrance to said cavity, the material thickness of said flange adjacent its junction with said central portion being substantially less than the material thickness of said central portion for substantially the full depth of said cavity, said flange defining, adjacent said junction, a resilient hinging web about which said central portion Of said socket distends and resiles responsive to the insertion of a cooperating snap fastener stud component into said cavity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
A socket component according to claim 1 wherein the upper end of said central portion has an axially disposed opening extending therethrough and communicating with said cavity adjacent the roof of said cavity, said opening being adapted to receive a separate fastening means for securing said socket to a support element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 76 words
The combination of the socket defined in claim 2 secured to a support element at one surface of the element by a rivet having a flange overlying and engaging the remote surface of the support element, a shank joined to said flange and extending through said support element and said axially disposed opening in the upper end of said central portion, and a head portion lying within said cavity and gripping the roof of said cavity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 96 words
The combination as set forth in claim 3 wherein said flange of said rivet has an inverted cup shape and includes a downwardly extending peripheral rim terminating in a lower planar surface, and the support element is clamped between the undersurface of said rivet flange adjacent said shank and the upper end of said central portion of said socket and between the lower planar surface of said rim of said rivet flange and the upper planar surface of said socket flange, which latter surfaces are disposed in opposed relationship on opposite sides of the support element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
A socket component according to claim 1 wherein said cavity is of an inverted frustoconical configuration providing a narrow entrance to said cavity and an internal peripheral wall diverging angularly relative to the central axis of said socket from the entrance to the roof of said cavity.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 78 words
A socket component according to claim 5 wherein the lower internal surface of said central portion is of a frustoconical configuration providing an internal peripheral wall converging angularly relative to the central axis of said socket from the lower end of said central portion to the entrance of said cavity, thereby providing a camming surface facilitating socket distension and telescopic seating of a cooperating stud in said cavity responsive to forced insertion of the stud into said socket.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 117 words
A separable snap fastener combination comprising a socket component as defined in claim 6 and a mating stud component, said stud component comprising a body of firm but yielding tenacious and resiliently distensible polymeric material in the form of a solid of revolution and including a peripheral base flange and a shank projecting axially upwardly from said base flange, said shank having an outer peripheral wall diverging angularly outwardly relative to the central axis of said shank from said base flange toward the leading end of said shank to provide a complementary stud surface for effecting an interlocking engagement with the peripheral wall of said socket cavity responsive to insertion of said stud shank into said cavity.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A separable snap fasteners combination according to claim 7 wherein said stud component has a central, open end, axial bore extending through said shank and said base flange thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 65 words
A separable snap fastener combination according to claim 7 wherein said shank of said stud component is chamfered to form a frustoconically shaped leading end portion providing a camming surface cooperable with the camming surface at the lower end of said central portion of said socket to further facilitate socket distension and passage of said stud shank into said cavity during coupling of said components.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2585897A Cited
US2624090A Cited
US3107408A Cited
US3159890A Cited
US3284123A Cited
US3396436A Cited
US3401434A Cited
US3613181A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-10 1978-09-09 1979-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-10 1982-09-09 1983-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-10 1986-09-09 1987-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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