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US3866321A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Crown and bridge prefabricated system and implant

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-01-02
•
Granted: 1975-02-18
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Expires: 1994-01-02
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Abstract

Abstract A prefabricated tooth system which serves as a permanently secured tooth section which is easily removable for purposes of repair or modification. The tooth system comprises a bar which spans the space left by the missing teeth. Artificial teeth are fastened to the bar to form a bridge-like structure. The artificial teeth comprise a bonded composite of a crown and gumlike member. The gum-like member acts as a replacement structure for the resorbed gum and also as a masticatory load absorbing member between the crown and the resorbed gum. This load absorbing ability of the gum-like member provides a viable bridge structure which allows the artificial structure to function as a natural tooth system. A new type of implant is also provided for anchoring the bar and/or an artificial tooth of the system to the jaw of the mouth.

Inventors

  • 👤 Maurice Valen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:13
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C8/00; A61C8/0048; A61C8/0018; A61C8/0019; A61C8/0075

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A tooth implant for anchoring at least one artificial tooth to a jaw bone in a mouth of an individual, comprising: a blade-like section having a thin cross-section and having a plurality of flexible cup-like protuberances protruding therfrom, said cup-like protuberances acting to anchor said blade-like section to the walls of said jaw bone, but being flexible so as to give when they abut against the bone of the jaw in order to prevent necrosis; and at least one stem section extending from said blade-like section into the mouth of the individual, said stem section adapted to receive an artificial tooth disposed thereon.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
A tooth implant for anchoring at least one artificial tooth to a jaw bone in a mouth of an individual, comprising: a blade-like section having a thin cross-section and having a plurality of flexible cup-like protuberances protruding therfrom, said cup-like protuberances acting to anchor said blade-like section to the walls of said jaw bone, but being flexible so as to give when they abut against the bone of the jaw in order to prevent necrosis; and at least one stem section extending from said blade-like section into the mouth of the individual, said stem section adapted to receive an artificial tooth disposed thereon.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The tooth implant of claim 1, wherein said stem section has a slot in an end portion thereof, for receiving a bar-like member of an artificial tooth structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The tooth implant of claim 1, wherein said stem section has an aperture in an end portion thereof, for receiving a pin for fastening said artificial tooth to said stem section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The tooth implant of claim 1, wherein said stem section is substantially cylindrical in shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The tooth implant of claim 1, wherein two stem sections extend from said blade-like section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The tooth implant of claim 1, wherein said blade-like section is substantially straight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The tooth implant of claim 1, wherein said blade-like section is approximately 1 mm. in thickness.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The tooth implant of claim 1, wherein said stem section is approximately 2 mm. in thickness.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The tooth implant of claim 1, wherein said blade-like section can be shaped to fit different sections of said jaw bone.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The tooth implant of claim 1, wherein said blade-like section extends from the stem section in a bifurcated manner, so as to suggest a tuning fork structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2721387A Cited
US3548499A Cited
US3729825A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-17 1978-08-19 1979-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-17 1982-08-19 1983-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-17 1986-08-19 1987-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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