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US3862635A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Smooth tipped endotracheal tube

Assignee: Baxter International Inc
•
Filing: 1973-04-23
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Granted: 1975-01-28
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Expires: 1993-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract An endotracheal tube including a preformed inflatable plastisol balloon telescopically fitted over and secured to a forward end portion of a dual-lumen tube. The inflatable balloon is formed with an elongated forward collar which is fitted onto the duallumen tube. The tube and collar are simultaneously severed along a biased cut to provide an open front end of the endotracheal tube. The forward collar and dual-lumen tube are then fused into a generally homogeneous mass to provide a smooth exterior sliding surface at the forward end portion of the endotracheal tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew Harautuneian

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 08:16
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/10; A61M25/1027; A61M25/1034; A61M16/00; A61M16/04; A61M16/0475; A61M16/0477; A61M16/0484; A61M16/0486

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 266 words
In a medical endrotracheal tube comprising: a preformed theremoplastic balloon with a permanently enlarged central portion integrally connected by front and rear collars that respectively define front and rear ends of the balloon; and a dual-lumen theremoplastic tube within and secured to each of the balloon collars, said central portion being spaced from said tube, the tube having a main lumen, an inflation lumen, and a port that connects the inflation lumen with the interior of the enlarged central portion of the balloon; means for providing for safe insertion of the tube into a patient''s tracheal passage and deterring inadvertent trauma to the patient comprising said tube having a front end that terminates at the front end of the front collar, an opening having a smooth annular relieved edge lip portion, the combined tube and overlying collars being homogeneously fused and forming a smooth continuous uninterrupted slide zone surface having a smooth seamless slide zone extending from the annular lip at the open forward end of the tube to the central portion of the balloon so that the tube can smoothly slide into the tracheal passage in a patient, said fused forward ends of the collar and tube comprising a bonded homogeneous mass of thermoplastic material for resisting delamination of the collar and the dual lumen tube, the said enlarged central portion of the thermoplastic balloon and the dual lumen tube, in the normal uninflated condition, forming an annular space therebetween, said inflation lumen being fused shut at a forward end portion, forwardly of the inflation lumen''s communication with the enlarged central portion of the balloon.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 266 words
In a medical endrotracheal tube comprising: a preformed theremoplastic balloon with a permanently enlarged central portion integrally connected by front and rear collars that respectively define front and rear ends of the balloon; and a dual-lumen theremoplastic tube within and secured to each of the balloon collars, said central portion being spaced from said tube, the tube having a main lumen, an inflation lumen, and a port that connects the inflation lumen with the interior of the enlarged central portion of the balloon; means for providing for safe insertion of the tube into a patient''s tracheal passage and deterring inadvertent trauma to the patient comprising said tube having a front end that terminates at the front end of the front collar, an opening having a smooth annular relieved edge lip portion, the combined tube and overlying collars being homogeneously fused and forming a smooth continuous uninterrupted slide zone surface having a smooth seamless slide zone extending from the annular lip at the open forward end of the tube to the central portion of the balloon so that the tube can smoothly slide into the tracheal passage in a patient, said fused forward ends of the collar and tube comprising a bonded homogeneous mass of thermoplastic material for resisting delamination of the collar and the dual lumen tube, the said enlarged central portion of the thermoplastic balloon and the dual lumen tube, in the normal uninflated condition, forming an annular space therebetween, said inflation lumen being fused shut at a forward end portion, forwardly of the inflation lumen''s communication with the enlarged central portion of the balloon.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein the tube has a longitudinal axis and the forward end of the tube is biased at an angle relative to this longitudinal axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic dual-lumen tube is of a plasticized polyvinyl chloride material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic balloon is formed of a polyvinyl chloride plastisol
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein the rear collar has its rearward end smoothly rounded and blended into the exterior surface of the dual-lumen thermoplastic tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein the forward portion of the medical tube includes a side port having a relieved margin through the combined front collar and dual-lumen tube into thE main lumen of this dual-lumen tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein the dual-lumen tube is an extruded thermoplastic polyvinyl chloride tube having a wall defining its main lumen and its inflation lumen is located in the main lumen wall.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3292627A Cited
US3304353A Cited
US3407817A Cited
US3499435A Cited
US3543759A Cited
US3734100A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-27 1978-07-29 1979-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-27 1982-07-29 1983-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-27 1986-07-29 1987-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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