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US3860549A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermosetting coating compositions comprising methylolated amide interpolymers of high acid content in combination with low molecular weight polyhydric alcohols

Assignee: DeSoto Inc
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Filing: 1973-07-30
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Granted: 1975-01-14
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Expires: 1993-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract A thermosetting coating composition adapted to deposit coatings which cure on baking to provide a pencil hardness of 2H or harder, and which possess improved flexibility and impact resistance, comprising non-gelled interpolymer of monoethylenically unsaturated monomers comprising from 7-20% by weight of methylolated acrylamide, monoethylenic carboxylic acid in an amount to provide in the interpolymer a ratio of carboxyl to N-methylol functionality of from .5:1 to .9:1, and at least 50% by weight from the group of styrene, vinyl toluene and methyl methacrylate, in admixture with a polyhydric alcohol having a molecular weight of up to about 6,000, in an amount to provide a ratio of hydroxy to N-methylol functionality of from .06:1 to .6: 1.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazys Sekmakas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 08:04
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D125/00; C09D125/02; C09D125/04; C08; C08F; C08F212/00; C08F212/02; C08F212/04; C08F212/06; C08F212/08; C08F220/00; C08F220/02; C08F220/10; C08F220/12; C08F220/14; C09D133/00; C09D133/04; C09D133/06; C09D133/10; C09D133/12; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/04; C08L71/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 23 words
A coating composition as recited iN claim 1 in which said polyhydric alcohol has a molecular weight in the range of 350-5, 000.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 24 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said polyhydric alcohol has an hydroxy functionality of from about 3 to about 4.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said polyhydric alcohol includes the ester group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said polyhydric alcohol is a polyester.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 5 in which said polyester is a lactone adduct having a molecular weight in the range of 350-5,000, and an hydroxy functionality of from about 3 to about 4.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 6 in which the ratio of hydroxy to N-methylol functionalities is in the range of from .06:1 to .3:1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 6 in which the lactone is a caprolactone, and it is reacted with trihydric or tetrahydric alcohol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 8 in which said polyhydric alcohol has the formula:
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said ester is an ester of an alkanol containing 8-18 carbon atoms with a monoethylenic carboxylic acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said acid is acrylic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which the monomer components of said interpolymer are copolymerized to form said interpolymer in the presence of said polyhydric alcohol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said interpolymer comprises at least 60% by weight of styrene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A coating compositon as recited in claim 1 in which said interpolymer and said polyhydric alcohol are in solution in an organic solvent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 14 in which said organic solvent is water miscible and said interpolymer is placed in water solution with the aid of a base.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said interpolymer is formed by polymerization in organic solvent solution in the presence of an alkaline catalyst.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-13 1978-07-15 1979-01-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-13 1982-07-15 1983-01-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-13 1986-07-15 1987-01-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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