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US3852226A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Melt-condensed polyamide interpolymers

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1973-04-19
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Granted: 1974-12-03
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Expires: 1993-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract Melt-condensed polyamide interpolymers consisting essentially of at least four different recurring polyamide repeat units in which (a) about 35 to 55 percent of the amide equivalents are polymethylene- omega -aminoacid repeat units of six to 20 carbon atoms, (b) about 10 to 30 percent of the amide equivalents are diamine diacid repeat units in which the diamine is polymethylene diamine of six to 20 carbon atoms and the diacid is polymethylene diacid of six to 20 carbon atoms, (c) about 10 to 30 percent of the amide equivalents are diamine diacid repeat units in which the diamine is polymethylene diamine of six to 20 carbon atoms and the diacid is polymethylene diacid of six to 20 carbon atoms different from the diacid of (b) above, and (d) about 10 to 30 percent of the amide equivalents are diamine diacid repeat units in which the diamine is polymethylene diamine of six to 20 carbon atoms and the diacid is polymethylene diacid of six to 20 carbon atoms different from the diacids of (b) and (c) above, have unusual solubility and/or low melting properties. These interpolymers are soluble to the extent of at least about 20 percent in common solvents at room temperature and/or melt completely at about 125* C.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Sprauer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:01
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G69/00; C08G69/02; C08G69/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
A MELT-CONDENSED POLYAMIDE INTERPOLYMER CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF AT LEAST FOUR DIFFERENT RECURRING POLYAMIDE REPEAT UNITS IN WHICH A 35. TO 55 PERCENT OF THE AMIDE EQUIVALENTS ARE POLYMETHYLLENE-W-AMINOACID REPEAT UNITS OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS, B. 10 TO 30 PERCENT OF THE AMIDE EQUIVALENTS ARE DIAMINE DIACID REPEAT UNITS IN WHICH THE DIAMINE IS POLYMETHYLENE DIAMINE OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS AND THE DIACID IS POLYMETHYLENE DIACID OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS, E. 10 TO 30 PERCENT OF THE AMIDE EQUIVALENT ARE DIAMINE DIACID REPEAT UNITS IN WHICH THE DIAMINE IS POLYMETHYLENE DIAMINE OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS AND THE DIACID IS POLYMETHYLENE DIACID OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS DIFFERENT FROM THE DIACID OF (B) ABOVE, AND Do 10 TO 30 PERCENT OF THE AMIDE EQUIVALENTS ARE DIAMINE DIACID REPEAT UNITS IN WHICH THE DIAMINE IS POLYMETHYLENE DIAMINE OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS AND THE DIACID IS POLYMETHYLENE DIACID OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS DIFFERENT FROM THE DIACIDS OF (B) AND (C) ABOVE, SAID POLYAMIDE INTERPOLYMER HAVING A CRYSTALLINE HEAT OF FUSION OF 3 TO 15 CALORIES PER GRAM AND MELTING COMPLETELY AT 125*C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 191 words
A MELT-CONDENSED POLYAMIDE INTERPOLYMER CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF AT LEAST FOUR DIFFERENT RECURRING POLYAMIDE REPEAT UNITS IN WHICH A 35. TO 55 PERCENT OF THE AMIDE EQUIVALENTS ARE POLYMETHYLLENE-W-AMINOACID REPEAT UNITS OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS, B. 10 TO 30 PERCENT OF THE AMIDE EQUIVALENTS ARE DIAMINE DIACID REPEAT UNITS IN WHICH THE DIAMINE IS POLYMETHYLENE DIAMINE OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS AND THE DIACID IS POLYMETHYLENE DIACID OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS, E. 10 TO 30 PERCENT OF THE AMIDE EQUIVALENT ARE DIAMINE DIACID REPEAT UNITS IN WHICH THE DIAMINE IS POLYMETHYLENE DIAMINE OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS AND THE DIACID IS POLYMETHYLENE DIACID OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS DIFFERENT FROM THE DIACID OF (B) ABOVE, AND Do 10 TO 30 PERCENT OF THE AMIDE EQUIVALENTS ARE DIAMINE DIACID REPEAT UNITS IN WHICH THE DIAMINE IS POLYMETHYLENE DIAMINE OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS AND THE DIACID IS POLYMETHYLENE DIACID OF SIX TO 20 CARBON ATOMS DIFFERENT FROM THE DIACIDS OF (B) AND (C) ABOVE, SAID POLYAMIDE INTERPOLYMER HAVING A CRYSTALLINE HEAT OF FUSION OF 3 TO 15 CALORIES PER GRAM AND MELTING COMPLETELY AT 125*C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The melt-condensed polyamide interpolymer of claim 1 which has a melt index of 0.1 to 200 at 190* C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 101 words
The melt-condensed polyamide interpolymer of claim 2 in which a. 40 to 55 percent of the amide equivalents are omega-aminocaproic acid repeat units, b. 10 to 25 percent of the amide equivalents are hexamethylene adipamide repeat units, c. 10 to 25 percent of the amide equivalents are hexamethylene diamine diacid repeat units in which the diacid is polymethylene diacid of nine to 12 carbon atoms, and d. 10 to 25 percent of the amide equivalents are hexamethylene diamine diacid repeat units in which the diacid is polymethylene diacid of nine to 12 carbon atoms different from the diacid of (c) above.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The melt-condensed polyamide interpolymer of claim 3 which has a melt index of 1 to 20.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 175 words
The melt-condensed polyamide interpolymer of claim 1 in which a. 35 to 55 percent of the amide equivalents are omega-aminocaproic acid repeat units, b. 10 to 30 percent of the amide equivalents are diamine diacid repeat units in which the diamine is polymethylene diamine of six to 20 carbon atoms and the diacid is selected from the group consisting of adipic, azelaic, sebacic and dodecanedioic acids, c. 10 to 30 percent of the amide equivalents are diamine diacid repeat units in which the diamine is polymethylene diamine of six to 20 carbon atoms and the diacid is a member of the group consisting of adipic, azelaic, sebacic and dodecanedioic acids which is different from the diacid of (b) above, and d. 10 to 30 percent of the amide equivalents are diamine diacid repeat units in which the diamine is polymethylene diamine of six to 20 carbon atoms and the diacid is a member of the group consisting of adipic, azelaic, sebacic and dodecanedioic acids which is different from the diacids of (b) and (c) above.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The melt-condensed polyamide interpolymer of claim 5 in which the polymethylene diamine is hexamethylene diamine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The melt-condensed polyamide interpolymer of claim 6 in which up to 30 mole percent of the hexamethylene diamine is replaced by an aliphatic diamine of two to 20 carbon atoms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The melt-condensed polyamide interpolymer of claim 7 in which the aliphatic diamine is ethylene diamine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The melt-condensed polyamide interpolymer of claim 5 in which 10 to 15 percent of the amide equivalents are diamine diacid in which the diacid is adipic acid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3637551A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-02 1978-06-03 1978-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-02 1982-06-03 1982-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-02 1986-06-03 1986-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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