US3809081A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Obturator
Assignee: Deseret Pharmaceutical Co Inc
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Filing: 1970-02-04
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Granted: 1974-05-07
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Expires: 1990-02-04
Abstract
Abstract A device for selectively occluding the flow of fluid through an indwelling catheter, the device having an elongated stem adapted to be interposed snugly within the catheter, a handle with opposed generally flat sides and luer coupling structure for releasibly connecting the device to the catheter.
Inventors
- 👤 J Loveless
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-22 23:04
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/06; A61M25/0606
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
489 words
In combination, a flexible catheter and a one piece obturator: the catheter comprising a relatively long flexible cannula comprised of synthetic resinous material of essentially uniform inside and outside diameters which together define a thin wall, a female hub at the trailing end of a forwardly converging circular interior bore, an annular radial flange integral with the trailing end of the hub defining a round surface about the periphery thereof and a flat rear surface, at least two oppositely directed radially projecting dogs extending beyond though being integral with the flange, each dog defining a peripheral convex rounded surface, a rear flat transverse surface, opposed parallel side surfaces, and a front ramp surface; the obturator disposed in said catheter and comprising a solid though yieldable rod having a uniform diameter along the entire length thereof substantially the same as the inside diameter of the flexible cannula, the rod having a dull rounded leading tip, a forwardly facing conically tapered solid male plug integral with and disposed at the trailing end of the rod, the plug being sized and shaped to tightly fit within and seal the trailing bore of the catheter female hub, a thin planar handle disposed in a plane for manually gripping integral with and disposed at the trailing end of the male plug, the flat handle having two opposed flat side surfaces and defining at the leading end thereof a mouth, the mouth being disposed in said plane comprising a central flat wall exposed at the front of the flat handle at the back of the mouth and disposed essentially transverse of the axis of the catheter being adapted to be pressed tightly against the entirety of the flat rear face of the female hub of the catheter and opposed inwardly projecting locking dogs forming the sides of the mouth and disposed at approximately 90 degrees to the central wall the locking dogs having opposed concave surfaces adapted to contiguously match the peripheral convex rounded surface of the flange of the female hub, each locking dog being spaced from the central flat wall by a notch each notch being comprised of a rear ramp surface sized and shaped to fully engage and frictionally lock with the entire front ramp surface of the dogs of the catheter hub flange, respectively, with the locking dog concave surfaces fully contiguous with the convex suRfaces of the flange and said concave and convex surfaces substantially concealed by the dogs with the flange, respective dogs and surfaces sized and shaped such that the catheter flange and obturator handle present a continuous unobstructed edge within said plane following insertion of the obturator within and partial rotation of the obturator relative to the catheter whereby the cannula, following venipuncture, is sealed, the hollow of the cannula is occupied by the rod to prevent clogging and the like, and the combination is left flatly on the arm of the patient without obstructions projecting therefrom.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
489 words
In combination, a flexible catheter and a one piece obturator: the catheter comprising a relatively long flexible cannula comprised of synthetic resinous material of essentially uniform inside and outside diameters which together define a thin wall, a female hub at the trailing end of a forwardly converging circular interior bore, an annular radial flange integral with the trailing end of the hub defining a round surface about the periphery thereof and a flat rear surface, at least two oppositely directed radially projecting dogs extending beyond though being integral with the flange, each dog defining a peripheral convex rounded surface, a rear flat transverse surface, opposed parallel side surfaces, and a front ramp surface; the obturator disposed in said catheter and comprising a solid though yieldable rod having a uniform diameter along the entire length thereof substantially the same as the inside diameter of the flexible cannula, the rod having a dull rounded leading tip, a forwardly facing conically tapered solid male plug integral with and disposed at the trailing end of the rod, the plug being sized and shaped to tightly fit within and seal the trailing bore of the catheter female hub, a thin planar handle disposed in a plane for manually gripping integral with and disposed at the trailing end of the male plug, the flat handle having two opposed flat side surfaces and defining at the leading end thereof a mouth, the mouth being disposed in said plane comprising a central flat wall exposed at the front of the flat handle at the back of the mouth and disposed essentially transverse of the axis of the catheter being adapted to be pressed tightly against the entirety of the flat rear face of the female hub of the catheter and opposed inwardly projecting locking dogs forming the sides of the mouth and disposed at approximately 90 degrees to the central wall the locking dogs having opposed concave surfaces adapted to contiguously match the peripheral convex rounded surface of the flange of the female hub, each locking dog being spaced from the central flat wall by a notch each notch being comprised of a rear ramp surface sized and shaped to fully engage and frictionally lock with the entire front ramp surface of the dogs of the catheter hub flange, respectively, with the locking dog concave surfaces fully contiguous with the convex suRfaces of the flange and said concave and convex surfaces substantially concealed by the dogs with the flange, respective dogs and surfaces sized and shaped such that the catheter flange and obturator handle present a continuous unobstructed edge within said plane following insertion of the obturator within and partial rotation of the obturator relative to the catheter whereby the cannula, following venipuncture, is sealed, the hollow of the cannula is occupied by the rod to prevent clogging and the like, and the combination is left flatly on the arm of the patient without obstructions projecting therefrom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
232 words
An obturator for use with a catheter having a female fitting with a flange and radial dogs, the fitting being secured to the proximal end of the catheter, said obturator comprising: an elongated shaft dimensioned to be telescopically received within said catheter and extendable completely through said catheter, a male tapered projection disposed about said shaft adjacent the proximal end thereof dimensioned for frictional engagement within said female fitting to close the fitting against intravenous leakage, a flat, planar tab having a forward central edge thereof secured to the proximal end of said male projection and generally extending laterally and rearwardly from said male projection, a pair of radially disposed opposed shoulder members comprising said tab the shoulders extending forward of the site where the projection and tab are secured to each other, each shoulder having an interior radial concave surface to match the flange of the female fitting, each shoulder being in spaced relation with but circumscribing said male projection in part, and a stepped notch interposed between each shoulder and said forward central edge, each notch having a ramp surface projecting radially toward the shaft in a plane diagonal of the axis of the shaft, the ramp surface being formed on the inwardly extending portions of said shoulder members to engage in contiguous relation the radial dogs of the female fittings essentially concealing the radial dogs within the stepped notches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
232 words
An obturator for use with a catheter having a female fitting with a flange and radial dogs, the fitting being secured to the proximal end of the catheter, said obturator comprising: an elongated shaft dimensioned to be telescopically received within said catheter and extendable completely through said catheter, a male tapered projection disposed about said shaft adjacent the proximal end thereof dimensioned for frictional engagement within said female fitting to close the fitting against intravenous leakage, a flat, planar tab having a forward central edge thereof secured to the proximal end of said male projection and generally extending laterally and rearwardly from said male projection, a pair of radially disposed opposed shoulder members comprising said tab the shoulders extending forward of the site where the projection and tab are secured to each other, each shoulder having an interior radial concave surface to match the flange of the female fitting, each shoulder being in spaced relation with but circumscribing said male projection in part, and a stepped notch interposed between each shoulder and said forward central edge, each notch having a ramp surface projecting radially toward the shaft in a plane diagonal of the axis of the shaft, the ramp surface being formed on the inwardly extending portions of said shoulder members to engage in contiguous relation the radial dogs of the female fittings essentially concealing the radial dogs within the stepped notches.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-05-06 | 1977-11-05 | 1978-05-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-05-06 | 1981-11-05 | 1982-05-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-05-06 | 1985-11-05 | 1986-05-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |