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US3767531A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Preparation of insolubilized enzymes

Assignee: United States Department of Agriculture
•
Filing: 1972-02-14
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Granted: 1973-10-23
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Expires: 1992-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract Insolubilized but active enzymes are prepared by reacting an enzyme with a phenol-formaldehyde resin and glutaraldehyde.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Olson
  • 👤 W Stanley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:29
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G8/00; C08G8/28; C12; C12N; C12N11/00; C12N11/02; C12N11/08; C12N11/089; C12N11/091

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A process for preparing an insoluble but active enzyme which comprises: a. dissolving a soluble enzyme in water, b. mixing the resulting solution with granules of solid phenolformaldehyde resin to cause the enzyme to be adsorbed by the resin, c. contacting the resin containing adsorbed enzyme with an aqueous solution of glutaraldehyde, and d. separating the resulting enzyme-resin-glutaraldehyde reaction product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
A process for preparing an insoluble but active enzyme which comprises: a. dissolving a soluble enzyme in water, b. mixing the resulting solution with granules of solid phenolformaldehyde resin to cause the enzyme to be adsorbed by the resin, c. contacting the resin containing adsorbed enzyme with an aqueous solution of glutaraldehyde, and d. separating the resulting enzyme-resin-glutaraldehyde reaction product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
An insoluble but active enzyme comprising a complex of a soluble enzyme and a phenol-formaldehyde resin, cross-linked with glutaraldehyde.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An insoluble but active enzyme comprising a complex of a soluble enzyme and a phenol-formaldehyde resin, cross-linked with glutaraldehyde.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The product of claim 2 wherein the enzyme is a sugar-hydrolyzing enzyme.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The product of claim 2 wherein the enzyme is a glucose-oxidizing enzyme.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The product of claim 2 wherein the enzyme is a protein-degrading enzyme.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The product of claim 2 wherein the enzyme is a hydrogen peroxide-degrading enzyme.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The product of claim 2 wherein the enzyme is a starch-hydrolyzing enzyme.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3705084A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-22 1977-04-23 1977-10-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-22 1981-04-23 1981-10-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-22 1985-04-23 1985-10-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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