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US3757933A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Container for packaging a plurality of explosive units so as to prevent sympathetic detonations

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1971-04-27
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Granted: 1973-09-11
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Expires: 1991-04-27
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Abstract

Abstract A container for packaging a plurality of explosive units so as to prevent sympathetic detonations comprises a box containing a plurality of hollow tubes with explosive units slidably set within the tubes. Frangible areas are carried by portions of two opposite walls of the box proximate the ends of the tubes. The frangible areas operating with the hollow tubes permit a rapid release of explosive gases generated upon a single premature detonation and isolate adjacent explosive units from a residual shock wave that would otherwise trigger sympathetic detonations.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Banta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:12
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/02; F; F42; F42B; F42B39/00; F42B39/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 264 words
A container having a plurality of explosive units therein said container comprising A. a plurality of hollow housing cylinders for slidably supporting said explosive units and limiting the radial component of explosive propagations from said explosive units; B. a hollow box having parallel side walls and parallel top and bottom wall, said box having set therein said plurality of hollow cylinders with one of said explosive units slidably set within each of said cylinders and with the outer walls of said cylinders snugly engaging each other and said side walls, to prevent lateral movement of said cylinders in said box, said explosive units all positioned within said cylinders with their major axes both (i) mutually parallel and (ii) parallel to the longitudinal axes of cylinders; said cylinders being coextensive with said side walls and having their open ends in contact with said top and bottom walls, to isolate the interiors of said cylinders from each other, C. releasable means comprising a plurality of pairs of separate frangible partially punched out circular areas forming portions of said top and bottom walls of said box, each pair of said frangible areas being aligned with the open ends of one of said cylinders; and D. shock absorption material being loosely placed in said housing cylinders above and below each explosive unit; wherein said frangible means, operating with said housing cylinders, permit a rapid longitudinal release of explosive gases generated upon a premature detonation of an explosive unit and wherein said housing cylinders isolate adjacent explosive units from a residual shock wave that would otherwise trigger sympathetic detonations.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 264 words
A container having a plurality of explosive units therein said container comprising A. a plurality of hollow housing cylinders for slidably supporting said explosive units and limiting the radial component of explosive propagations from said explosive units; B. a hollow box having parallel side walls and parallel top and bottom wall, said box having set therein said plurality of hollow cylinders with one of said explosive units slidably set within each of said cylinders and with the outer walls of said cylinders snugly engaging each other and said side walls, to prevent lateral movement of said cylinders in said box, said explosive units all positioned within said cylinders with their major axes both (i) mutually parallel and (ii) parallel to the longitudinal axes of cylinders; said cylinders being coextensive with said side walls and having their open ends in contact with said top and bottom walls, to isolate the interiors of said cylinders from each other, C. releasable means comprising a plurality of pairs of separate frangible partially punched out circular areas forming portions of said top and bottom walls of said box, each pair of said frangible areas being aligned with the open ends of one of said cylinders; and D. shock absorption material being loosely placed in said housing cylinders above and below each explosive unit; wherein said frangible means, operating with said housing cylinders, permit a rapid longitudinal release of explosive gases generated upon a premature detonation of an explosive unit and wherein said housing cylinders isolate adjacent explosive units from a residual shock wave that would otherwise trigger sympathetic detonations.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The container of claim 1 wherein the peripheral surfaces of said explosive units abut the inner walls of said housing cylinders.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The container of claim 1 wherein shock absorption material is packed between adjacent housing cylinders.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The container as recited in claim 3 wherein the plurality of explosive units comprise artillery shells having their longitudinal axes axially centered within said plurality of housing cylinders.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US204017A Cited
US1093570A Cited
US1629423A Cited
US2366886A Cited
GB930607A Cited
US3219488A Cited
FR1410347A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-10 1977-03-12 1977-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-10 1981-03-12 1981-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-10 1985-03-12 1985-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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