← Back to Patent Explorer
US3757209A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compensation for misalignment of magnetic sensors

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-02-11
•
Granted: 1973-09-04
•
Expires: 1992-02-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Magnetic locator or gradiometer of the fluxgate type comprising an elongated non-magnetic cylindrical tube with a pair of directional magnetic field sensor means spaced apart in and fixed to the tube, the sensor means having individual magnetic axes approximately aligned with the longitudinal axis of the tube, and comprising means for compensating for misalignment of the axis of either of the sensor means with the longitudinal axis. The compensating means may comprise a non-magnetic annulus having an opening through which the elongated tube extends freely and slidably longitudinally and circumferentially, the annulus carrying a body of easily magnetizable material and having a set screw for fixing its position upon the tube after the annulus has been moved longitudinally along the tube and circumferentially of the tube to a position at which substantial compensation for misalignment is attained. Alternatively, the compensating means may comprise a non-magnetic cylindrical cap closing one end of the tube and rotatably adjustable about the longitudinal axis, the cap carrying a body of easily magnetizable material eccentrically thereon and having means for fixing the cap to the tube after the cap has been rotated about the longitudinal axis to a position at which substantial compensation for misalignment is attained.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Schonstedt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:22
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/02; G01R33/022

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
Magnetic sensing apparatus comprising an elongated nonmagnetic cylindrical tube, a pair of directional magnetic field sensor means spaced apart in and fixed to said tube, said sensor means having individual magnetic axes approximately aligned with the longitudinal axis of said tube, and means for compensating for misalignment of the axis of either of said sensor means in said longitudinal axis, said compensating means comprising a nonmagnetic annulus having an opening through which said elongated tube extends freely and slidably longitudinally and circumferentially, said annulus carrying a body of easily magnetizable material and having mechanically adjustable means for fixing the annulus to said tube after said annulus has been moved longitudinally along said tube and circumferentially of said tube to a position at which substantial compensation for misalignment is attained.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
Magnetic sensing apparatus comprising an elongated nonmagnetic cylindrical tube, a pair of directional magnetic field sensor means spaced apart in and fixed to said tube, said sensor means having individual magnetic axes approximately aligned with the longitudinal axis of said tube, and means for compensating for misalignment of the axis of either of said sensor means in said longitudinal axis, said compensating means comprising a nonmagnetic annulus having an opening through which said elongated tube extends freely and slidably longitudinally and circumferentially, said annulus carrying a body of easily magnetizable material and having mechanically adjustable means for fixing the annulus to said tube after said annulus has been moved longitudinally along said tube and circumferentially of said tube to a position at which substantial compensation for misalignment is attained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said body comprises a rod extending radially of said annulus to the vicinity of said tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said mechanically adjustable means comprises a set screw.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 123 words
Magnetic sensing apparatus comprising an elongated non-magnetic cylindrical tube, a pair of directional magnetic field sensor means spaced apart in and fixed to said tube, said sensor means having individual magnetic axes approximately aligned with the longitudinal axis of said tube, and means for compensating for misalignment of the axis of either of said sensor means with said longitudinal axis, said compensating means comprising a non-magnetic cylindrical cap closing one end of said tube and rotatably adjustable about said longitudinal axis, said cap carrying a body of easily magnetizable material eccentrically thereon and having means for fixing the cap to the tube after the cap has been rotated about said longitudinal axis to a position at which substantial compensation for misalignment is attained.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 123 words
Magnetic sensing apparatus comprising an elongated non-magnetic cylindrical tube, a pair of directional magnetic field sensor means spaced apart in and fixed to said tube, said sensor means having individual magnetic axes approximately aligned with the longitudinal axis of said tube, and means for compensating for misalignment of the axis of either of said sensor means with said longitudinal axis, said compensating means comprising a non-magnetic cylindrical cap closing one end of said tube and rotatably adjustable about said longitudinal axis, said cap carrying a body of easily magnetizable material eccentrically thereon and having means for fixing the cap to the tube after the cap has been rotated about said longitudinal axis to a position at which substantial compensation for misalignment is attained.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein said cap fits within said one end of said tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein said means for fixing said cap to said tube comprises a pin extending from said cap to said tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-03 1977-03-05 1977-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-03 1981-03-05 1981-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-03 1985-03-05 1985-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag