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US3753437A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Expandable tampon inserter having a constraining ring

Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1971-12-17
•
Granted: 1973-08-21
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Expires: 1991-12-17
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Abstract

Abstract A tampon inserter having one end expandable when subjected to pressure on its interior surface and an externally mounted, moveable member which in a first position constrains such expansion and in a second position allows the one end of the inserter to expand or move outwardly. The expansion relieves the force between the interior wall of the inserter and exterior surface of the tampon, thus lowering the frictional force between the inserter wall and the tampon.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Hood
  • 👤 B Dulle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 16:05
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/20; A61F13/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 271 words
A tampon inserter comprising: a. a sleeve, the sleeve having a radially expandable portion, the expandable portion being adjacent the proximal end of the sleeve, said expandable portion being expandable by outwardly directed forces acting on the interior surface of said sleeve; b. ejection means operatively associated with said sleeve to eject a tampon contained within the sleeve; and c. a constraining member coaxially disposed with and being exterior of said sleeve, said member having minimal frictional engagement with the unexpanded outside diameter of the expandable portion whereby a free sliding fit is provided between the inside diameter of the member and the outside diameter of the unexpanded expandable portion; d. the member being positioned in a first position, said first position being over the expandable portion of the sleeve, and the member being moveable between the first position and a second position adjacent the distal end of said sleeve, whereby said expandable portion is constrained to a comfortably insertable size with the constraining means in the first position and the ejection force required to eject a resiliently compressed tampon is reduced with the constraining means in the second position e. stop means at said distal end; f. said member having a labia bearing surface disposed toward the proximal end of the sleeve, at least 1/3 of the outside periphery of said labia beating surface being at least about 1/8 inch larger, on a radius, than the unexpanded periphery of the expandable portion, whereby said labia bearing surface is large enough to provide a bearing surface to prevent the said member from penetrating a vagina during insertion of the inserter thereinto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 271 words
A tampon inserter comprising: a. a sleeve, the sleeve having a radially expandable portion, the expandable portion being adjacent the proximal end of the sleeve, said expandable portion being expandable by outwardly directed forces acting on the interior surface of said sleeve; b. ejection means operatively associated with said sleeve to eject a tampon contained within the sleeve; and c. a constraining member coaxially disposed with and being exterior of said sleeve, said member having minimal frictional engagement with the unexpanded outside diameter of the expandable portion whereby a free sliding fit is provided between the inside diameter of the member and the outside diameter of the unexpanded expandable portion; d. the member being positioned in a first position, said first position being over the expandable portion of the sleeve, and the member being moveable between the first position and a second position adjacent the distal end of said sleeve, whereby said expandable portion is constrained to a comfortably insertable size with the constraining means in the first position and the ejection force required to eject a resiliently compressed tampon is reduced with the constraining means in the second position e. stop means at said distal end; f. said member having a labia bearing surface disposed toward the proximal end of the sleeve, at least 1/3 of the outside periphery of said labia beating surface being at least about 1/8 inch larger, on a radius, than the unexpanded periphery of the expandable portion, whereby said labia bearing surface is large enough to provide a bearing surface to prevent the said member from penetrating a vagina during insertion of the inserter thereinto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
The inserter of claim 1 wherein said sleeve has a plurality of slots through the sleeve wall, said slots extending longitudinally from the proximal end towards the other end, said slots forming flexible flaps on the proximal end of said sleeve, said flaps being radially moveable and forming said expandable portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The inserter of claim 1 wherein the stop means on the distal end of the sleeve is in the form of a ring having an outside diameter larger than the inside diameter of said member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The inserter of claim 1 wherein the wherein the labia bearing surface is essentially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
The inserter of claim 1 wherein the labia bearing surface is displaced rearwardly from the proximal end of the sleeve with the member in the first position, said displacement being to provide a pilot probe at the proximal end of the inserter to aid in starting the sleeve into the vagina.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 65 words
A catamenial device comprising: a. the inserter of claim 1, and b. a tampon resiliently compressed within the sleeve, c. the tampon being positioned at least partially within the expandable portion of the sleeve, d. whereby the resiliently compressed tampon tends to expand the expandable portion of the sleeve and the member in the first position prevents the expandable portion from expanding any appreciable amount.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The device of claim 6 wherein the inside diameter of the member is slightly larger than the outside diameter of the expandable portion in its unexpanded condition such that the member slides easily on the expandable portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB547305A Cited
US3204635A Cited
US3297031A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-20 1977-02-19 1977-08-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-20 1981-02-19 1981-08-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-20 1985-02-19 1985-08-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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