← Back to Patent Explorer
US3753432A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hypodermic syringe for blood tests

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-03-10
•
Granted: 1973-08-21
•
Expires: 1991-03-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A syringe assembly for drawing a blood sample into a test tube suitable for blood analysis. The assembly includes an open-ended cylindrical tube secured at one end to a closure provided with a constricted neck of self-sealing elastomeric material and having an internal chamber therein communicating with the tube. Slidably disposed within the tube is a piston which is detachably coupled to a stem terminating in a handle whereby the piston may be shifted from an initial position sealing off said chamber to a final position adjacent the other end of the tube, the withdrawal of the piston creating a suction force. Also provided is an applicator having a yoke adapted to embrace the neck of the closure, and an L-shaped double-pointed needle secured at its junction to the yoke, the lateral arm of the needle penetrating the neck to enter the chamber therein, whereby blood flowing through the longitudinal arm of the needle which is injected in a vein of a patient is conducted into the neck chamber and from there into the tube to a level determined by the piston position. The piston serves as a stopper when the stem is detached therefrom and may be later removed by a puncturing tool which vents the stopper to facilitate its extraction from the tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Guerra

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 22:55
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/15; A61B5/150007; A61B5/150015; A61B5/15003; A61B5/150206; A61B5/150236; A61B5/150244; A61B5/150267; A61B5/150305; A61B5/150351; A61B5/150374; A61B5/150381; A61B5/150389; A61B5/150473; A61B5/150488; A61B5/150496; A61B5/150526; A61B5/150732; A61B5/150992; A61B5/153; A61B5/154; A61B5/150259

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 260 words
A syringe assembly for drawing blood samples, said assembly comprising: A. an open-ended cylindrical tube of transparent material, B. a needle-pierceable closure secured to one end of said tube, said closure being formed of self-sealing material and having a coupling shoulder attached to said end of said tube, a constricted neck extending from said shoulder and having an internal chamber communicating through a passage in said shoulder with said tube and a bulbous head extending from the neck, C. a piston slidable in said tube from an initial position abutting said coupling shoulder and blocking the passage therein to seal said chamber to a final position adjacent the other end of said tube, D. a stem telescoping in said tube and terminating in a handle outside of said tube at said other end of said tube, said stem being coupled to said piston and being detachable therefrom whereby after said piston is pulled by said handle to said final position drawing a desired amount of blood in said tube, said stem may be detached from said piston which then serves as a stopper, and E. an applicator frictionally engaging said closure for filling said tube with a blood sample and being removable therefrom when the filled tube is to be transmitted, said applicator having a U-shaped yoke engaging said neck of said closure laterally, said applicator being provided with an L-shaped, double-pointed needle whose junction is secured to said yoke, said needle having a lateral arm which penetrates said neck to enter said chamber and a longitudinal arm for injection.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 260 words
A syringe assembly for drawing blood samples, said assembly comprising: A. an open-ended cylindrical tube of transparent material, B. a needle-pierceable closure secured to one end of said tube, said closure being formed of self-sealing material and having a coupling shoulder attached to said end of said tube, a constricted neck extending from said shoulder and having an internal chamber communicating through a passage in said shoulder with said tube and a bulbous head extending from the neck, C. a piston slidable in said tube from an initial position abutting said coupling shoulder and blocking the passage therein to seal said chamber to a final position adjacent the other end of said tube, D. a stem telescoping in said tube and terminating in a handle outside of said tube at said other end of said tube, said stem being coupled to said piston and being detachable therefrom whereby after said piston is pulled by said handle to said final position drawing a desired amount of blood in said tube, said stem may be detached from said piston which then serves as a stopper, and E. an applicator frictionally engaging said closure for filling said tube with a blood sample and being removable therefrom when the filled tube is to be transmitted, said applicator having a U-shaped yoke engaging said neck of said closure laterally, said applicator being provided with an L-shaped, double-pointed needle whose junction is secured to said yoke, said needle having a lateral arm which penetrates said neck to enter said chamber and a longitudinal arm for injection.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said closure is formed of rubber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said piston is formed in part of needle-puncturable self-sealing material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
An assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said tube is made of a disposable transparent plastic material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 75 words
A catheter cooperating with the longitudinal arm of the applicator in the syringe assembly as set forth in claim 1, said catheter comprising a funnel adjacent whose lower end is an outlet port coupled to a catheter tube and an inlet port in registration with said outlet port, said inlet port having a self-sealing needle-penetrable plug receiving the longitudinal arm of said applicator, the upper end of said funnel being provided with a removable stopper.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2437408A Cited
US2473733A Cited
US2847995A Cited
US3090383A Cited
US3013557A Cited
US3381686A Cited
US3459183A Cited
US3520292A Cited
US3613663A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-20 1977-02-19 1977-08-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-20 1981-02-19 1981-08-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-20 1985-02-19 1985-08-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag