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US3748082A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for cracking and burning hydrocarbons

Assignee: LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
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Filing: 1972-01-27
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Granted: 1973-07-24
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Expires: 1992-01-27
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Abstract

Abstract Hydrocarbons are cracked and burned by forming a combustible mixture of a fuel gas and a combustion-supporting gas, establishing a central stream of hydrocarbons to be cracked and burned, surrounding said stream of hydrocarbons with said combustible mixture, directing an annular stream of gas richer in oxygen than air between said central stream and said combustible mixture, and combusting the combined streams. The luminosity of the flame is thereby increased and the quantity of carbon black which is produced is also increased.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Ivernel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:32
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09C; C09C1/00; C09C1/44; C09C1/48; C09C1/50; B; B01; B01J; B01J19/00; F; F23; F23D; F23D14/00; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E20/00; Y02E20/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 18 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, and deflecting said annular stream radially outwardly of said central stream.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, and imparting to said stream of gas richer in oxygen an outwardly conical path immediately prior to said coMbustion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as claimed in claim 3, in which said outwardly conical path is imparted along an outwardly conical solid surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, said gas richer in oxygen being air enriched in oxygen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, in which said combustion-supporting gas is air.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as claimed in claim 6, in which said gas richer in oxygen than air contains about 4% of the total volume of oxygen utilized.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, in which said gas richer in oxygen than air contains about 4% of the total volume of oxygen utilized.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2862545A Cited
US3060003A Cited
US3275057A Cited
US3453084A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-23 1977-01-22 1977-07-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-23 1981-01-22 1981-07-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-23 1985-01-22 1985-07-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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