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US3745989A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for locating veins in living bodies

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-04-26
•
Granted: 1973-07-17
•
Expires: 1992-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract A casing is provided with an elongated sensor rod and a marking rod mounted for axial reciprocation by a motor driven cam through compression springs so that the sensor is moved outwardly of the casing by a constant force with the end of the sensor engaging a living body so that the distance of outward movement depends on the resistance of the body, a latch release lug extends from the sensor to release a spring urged marking rod for outward movement to mark the surface of the body in response to movement of the sensor rod beyond a given position in response to lessened resistance to outward movement of the sensor occasioned by a vein positioned beneath the sensor.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Pinna

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:13
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/0048; A61B5/0053; A61B5/48; A61B5/4887; A61B5/489

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A device for locating veins in a living body comprising a casing, a sensor member mounted for movement outwardly of said casing adjacent one end of said casing, force exerting means for exerting a predetermined force on said sensor member urging said sensor member outwardly from said casing a given distance against the resistance of a living body with which the sensor is engaged when there is no vein beneath the sensor but will move outwardly a greater distance when there is a vein beneath the sensor and position identifying means responsive to movement of said sensor said greater distance to provide an indication and identification of such movement and position for apprising the user of the presence of a vein beneath the sensor.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 124 words
A device for locating veins in a living body comprising a casing, a sensor member mounted for movement outwardly of said casing adjacent one end of said casing, force exerting means for exerting a predetermined force on said sensor member urging said sensor member outwardly from said casing a given distance against the resistance of a living body with which the sensor is engaged when there is no vein beneath the sensor but will move outwardly a greater distance when there is a vein beneath the sensor and position identifying means responsive to movement of said sensor said greater distance to provide an indication and identification of such movement and position for apprising the user of the presence of a vein beneath the sensor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said sensor member comprises an elongated rod.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
The invention of claim 2 wherein said position identifying means comprises marking means for placing a visible mark on said living body at a location adjacent the location at which the elongated rod engages said body in response to movement of said elongated rod said greater distance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The invention of claim 3 wherein said force exerting means includes a motor driven cam engaging force transmission means connected to said elongated rod.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The invenTion of claim 4 wherein said force transmission means includes a cam follower plate mounted for reciprocation and a compression spring extending between said cam follower plate and said elongated rod.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 98 words
The invention of claim 5 wherein said marking means comprises a marking element normally retained in a retracted position in said casing, marking spring means urging said marking element in a direction outwardly of said casing toward an extended position, latch means for holding said marking element in said retracted position and additionally including a latch release member carried by said elongated rod and engageable with said latch upon movement of said elongated rod said greater distance to consequently permit said marking means to move outwardly to its extended position to consequently place a mark on said body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention of claim 6 additionally including a return spring engaging said elongated rod for urging said elongated rod inwardly of said casing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The invention of claim 7 additionally including a marker return spring engaging said marking member and urging said marking member toward its retracted position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention of claim 8 wherein said cam is driven by an electric motor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention of claim 9 wherein said latch is a pivotally mounted bell-crank and said latch release member is a lug extending transversely from said elongated rod for engagement with one arm said of said bell crank.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US749854A Cited
US2421449A Cited
US2708928A Cited
US2704539A Cited
US3078710A Cited
US3308653A Cited
US3704704A Cited
US3693418A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-16 1977-01-15 1977-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-16 1981-01-15 1981-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-16 1985-01-15 1985-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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