US3743460A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Adapter for coextrusion apparatus
Assignee: Millennium Petrochemicals Inc
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Filing: 1971-08-09
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Granted: 1973-07-03
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Expires: 1991-08-09
Abstract
Abstract An extrusion die for the production of multi-layer flat films of thermoplastic sheet material wherein the die is selectively adjustable to change from a three-layer laminated film to a twolayer laminated film and, where a two-layer film is being extruded, to reverse the arrangement of the layers.
Inventors
- 👤 G Woolridge
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 15:31
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/25; B29C48/36; B29C48/50; B29C48/695; B29C48/70; B29C48/03; B29C48/07; B29C48/08; B29C48/16; B29C48/18; B29C48/21; B29C48/30; B29C48/305; B29C48/307; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86493; Y10T137/86718; Y10T137/86743; Y10T137/86751; Y10T137/87265; Y10T137/87338; Y10T137/87523; Y10T137/87571; Y10T137/87652; Y10T137/8766
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
266 words
An extrusion adapter suitable for insertion between at least two sources of supply of heat plasticized synthetic resinous material and a die for the coextrusion of a flat sheet of multiple layered thermoplastic film, said adapter including mating upper and lower body portions, said upper adapter body portion being provided with a transverse bore and having a substantially centrally located passageway in the top surface of said upper adapter body portion communicating with said transverse bore, said upper body portion also being provided with a pair of spaced downwardly directed passageways extending from said transverse bore through the bottom surface of said upper adapter body portion, a pair of complementarily spaced downwardly directed passageways extending through said lower adapter body portion in direct communication with the pair of spaced passageways in the upper adapter body portion, a plug valve mounted within said transverse bore for rotative movement and adjustable to permit thermoplastic resin entering said substantially centrally located passageway from a first source of supply to flow selectively through at least one of said aligned pairs of downwardly directed spaced passageways, a centrally located cavity in said lower adapter body portion and a substantially centrally located passageway in the bottom surface of said lower adapter body portion intermediate the pair of spaced passageways therein and communicating with said centrally located passageway to permit thermoplastic resin from a second source of supply to flow through said lower adapter body portion as a stream immediately adjacent to a stream of resin from said first source of supply flowing through either one of said aligned pair of spaced passageways.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
43 words
An extrusion adapter as set forth in claim 2 where the pair of spaced downwardly directed passageways in the upper adapter body are divergingly disposed and the complementary pair of spaced passageways in the lower adapter body which communicate therewith are convergingly disposed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
94 words
An extrusion adapter as set forth in claim 2 where the transversely disposed bore in the upper adapter body which communicates with the vertically disposed passageway therein is of greater length than said vertically disposed passageway and constitutes a valve seat for said plug valve, and where said plug valve is provided with a cut-away portion located in alignment with said vertically disposed passageway and extending substantially the full leNgth thereof, said cut-away portion comprising a pair of upwardly inclined side surfaces and a pair of upwardly inclined top surfaces constituting a tapered apex.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
70 words
An extrusion adapter as set forth in claim 4 including means for selectively rotating said plug valve from a central position, where a stream of resin entering the vertically disposed passageway in the upper extruder body may flow through both aligned pairs of downwardly directed passageways, to one of two adjusted positions where flow of said resin will be restricted to one of said aligned pairs of downwardly directed passageways.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
An extrusion adapter as set forth in claim 5 where the extremities of said plug valve are externally threaded for engagement with locking means for retaining said plug valve in adjusted position and where one of said threaded extremities is provided with opposed flattened surfaces to permit ready rotative adjustment of said plug valve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
300 words
Extrusion apparatus for the coextrusion of a flat sheet of multiple layered thermoplastic film, said apparatus including a first extruder and a die provided with an interior manifold and an elongated and narrow discharge orifice; conduit means for delivering a heat plasticized stream of thermoplastic resin from said first extruder to said die manifold; an adapter mounted in said conduit means, said adapter including mating upper and lower body portions; said upper adapter body being provided with a transverse bore and having a substantially centrally located passageway in the top surface thereof communicating with said transverse bore, said upper body portion also being provided with a pair of spaced downwardly directed passageways extending from said transverse bore through the bottom surface of the upper adapter body; a pair of complementarily spaced downwardly directed passageways extending through the lower adapter body in direct communication with the pair of passageways in the upper adapter body; a plug valve mounted within said transverse bore for rotative movement and adjustable to permit heat plasticized resin from said first extruder to flow selectively through at least one of said aligned pairs of spaced passageways into the die manifold; a centrally located cavity in said lower adapter body and a substantially centrally located passageway in the bottom surface of the lower adapter body intermediate the pair of spaced passageways therein providing communication between said centrally located cavity and the die manifold; a second extruder; and conduit means connecting said second extruder with said centrally located cavity to permit heat plasticized resin from said second extruder to flow through the centrally located passageway in the lower die body into the die manifold as a stream immediately adjacent to a stream of resin from the first extruder flowing through either one of said aligned pair of spaced passageways.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
93 words
Extrusion apparatus as set forth in claim 7 where the transversely disposed bore in the upper adapter body which communicates with the vertically disposed passageway therein is of greater length than said vertically disposed passageway and constitutes a valve seat for said plug valve, and where said plug valve is provided with a cut-away portion located in alignment with said vertically disposed passageway and extending substantially the full length thereof, said cut-away portion comprising a pair of upwardly inclined side surfaces and a pair of upwardly inclined top surfaces constituting a tapered apex.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
69 words
Extrusion apparatus as set forth in claim 8 including means for selectively rotating said plug valve from a central position, where a stream of resin entering the vertically disposed passageway in the upper extruder body may flow through both aligned pairs of downwardly directed passageways, to one of two adjusted positions where flow of said resin will be restricted to one of said aligned pairs of downwardly directed passageways.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-07-02 | 1977-01-01 | 1977-07-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-07-02 | 1981-01-01 | 1981-07-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-07-02 | 1985-01-01 | 1985-07-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |