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US3737589A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recording mechanically reproducible high frequency signals on recording carriers

Assignee: TELDEC Telefunken Decca Schallplatten GmbH
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Filing: 1971-08-02
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Granted: 1973-06-05
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Expires: 1991-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract A method of recording mechanically reproducable high frequency signals on a record disc by applying to a carrier disc a beam which will result in the removal of material from the disc, causing the beam to describe a spiral path on the disc, deflecting the beam, alternatingly transverse to the path at a rate which is a multiple of the signal being recorded and simultaneously modulating the beam intensity with such signal and with a signal whose frequency is twice that of the beam deflection rate.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Redlich
  • 👤 H Klemp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:18
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/12; G11B7/125; G11B7/128; G11B23/00; G11B23/0057; H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/30; H01J37/302

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 272 words
A method for producing a mechanically reproducible recording of a high frequency signal along a recording track comprising the steps of: providing a recording carrier at least one surface of which is of a material capable of being modified in a detectable manner as a result of being struck by a beam of a particular type, the degree of modification at each point being a function of the beam intensity at that point; directing against such surface a beam of such particular type and causing the beam to have a small area at such surface which area is not essentially larger than the width of the recording track and which in the longitudinal direction of the track is smaller than the track width; moving the surface relative to the beam for causing the beam to trace the recording track on the surface, which track has its greatest modification in its center, while modulating the intensity of the beam with the signal to be recorded; and during said step of moving, cyclically deflecting the beam in alternately opposite directions transverse to the recording track and parallel to the carrier surface at a frequency which is a multiple of the frequency of the signal to be recorded, and additionally modulating the intensity of the beam at a frequency which is double the deflecting frequency to cause the resulting beam intensity to vary between maximum and minimum extreme values and to have one of its extreme values when the beam is at the center of the recording track and the other of its extreme values when the beam is at the edges of the track.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 272 words
A method for producing a mechanically reproducible recording of a high frequency signal along a recording track comprising the steps of: providing a recording carrier at least one surface of which is of a material capable of being modified in a detectable manner as a result of being struck by a beam of a particular type, the degree of modification at each point being a function of the beam intensity at that point; directing against such surface a beam of such particular type and causing the beam to have a small area at such surface which area is not essentially larger than the width of the recording track and which in the longitudinal direction of the track is smaller than the track width; moving the surface relative to the beam for causing the beam to trace the recording track on the surface, which track has its greatest modification in its center, while modulating the intensity of the beam with the signal to be recorded; and during said step of moving, cyclically deflecting the beam in alternately opposite directions transverse to the recording track and parallel to the carrier surface at a frequency which is a multiple of the frequency of the signal to be recorded, and additionally modulating the intensity of the beam at a frequency which is double the deflecting frequency to cause the resulting beam intensity to vary between maximum and minimum extreme values and to have one of its extreme values when the beam is at the center of the recording track and the other of its extreme values when the beam is at the edges of the track.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the beam is of the laser type.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the beam is an electron beam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein said carrier material is photosensitive and comprising the further steps of producing a photographic copy of the recorded surface and removing portions of the copy surface corresponding to those carrier surface portions struck by the beam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 77 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein said step of additionally modulating the intensity of the beam at a frequency which is double the deflecting frequency is carried out so as to cause the beam intensity to be greatest at the center of the recording track and least at the edges thereof thereby to cause the resulting recording track to be in the form of a groove which slopes downwardly from its edges to its center.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the carrier material is a plastic.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the carrier is initially transparent and is of a material which becomes modified by being darkened in response to the particular type of beam.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as defined in claim 7 comprising the further step of producing a negative copy of the recorded carrier.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method as defined in claim 8 wherein said step of producing is carried out by directing ultraviolet light through the recorded carrier onto a copy blank at least one surface of which is a material which is polymerized to become insoluble by exposure to such light.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 277 words
Apparatus for producing a mechanically reproducible recording of a high frequency signal along a recording track on one surface of a recording carrier, which surface is of a material capable of being modified in a detectable manner as a result of being struck by a beam of a particular type, the degree of modification at each point on such surface being a function of the beam intensity at that point, said apparatus comprising, in combination: means for producing a beam of such partiCular type and for directing said beam against such carrier surface while causing said beam to have, at such surface, an area not essentially larger than the width of the recording track and a dimension in the longitudinal direction of the track smaller than the track width; means for supporting the carrier so that such surface is struck by the beam and for moving the surface relative to the beam for causing the beam to trace the recording track on the surface; deflection means disposed for cyclically deflecting the beam transverse to the direction of movement of the surface relative to the beam at a frequency which is a multiple of the frequency of the signal to be recorded; and intensity modulating means operatively associated with the beam for modulating the intensity of the beam with the signal to be recorded and with a signal at a frequency which is double the deflection frequency and which has a phase such that the beam intensity varies between maximum and minimum extreme values and has one of its extreme values along the center of the track and the other of its extreme values at the edges thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 277 words
Apparatus for producing a mechanically reproducible recording of a high frequency signal along a recording track on one surface of a recording carrier, which surface is of a material capable of being modified in a detectable manner as a result of being struck by a beam of a particular type, the degree of modification at each point on such surface being a function of the beam intensity at that point, said apparatus comprising, in combination: means for producing a beam of such partiCular type and for directing said beam against such carrier surface while causing said beam to have, at such surface, an area not essentially larger than the width of the recording track and a dimension in the longitudinal direction of the track smaller than the track width; means for supporting the carrier so that such surface is struck by the beam and for moving the surface relative to the beam for causing the beam to trace the recording track on the surface; deflection means disposed for cyclically deflecting the beam transverse to the direction of movement of the surface relative to the beam at a frequency which is a multiple of the frequency of the signal to be recorded; and intensity modulating means operatively associated with the beam for modulating the intensity of the beam with the signal to be recorded and with a signal at a frequency which is double the deflection frequency and which has a phase such that the beam intensity varies between maximum and minimum extreme values and has one of its extreme values along the center of the track and the other of its extreme values at the edges thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2477640A Cited
US3138669A Cited
US3175196A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-04 1976-12-04 1977-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-04 1980-12-04 1981-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-04 1984-12-04 1985-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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