← Back to Patent Explorer
US3723753A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Programmable irrigation computer

Assignee: COSEN JAMES R
•
Filing: 1971-12-08
•
Granted: 1973-03-27
•
Expires: 1991-12-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A programmable computer for operating sprinklers or other watering devices of an irrigation system in predetermined sequence which in a first mode, supplies a series of stepping pulses and interruptions for addressing each sprinkler of the system and, in a second mode, supplies sprinkler operating pulses of preselected duration to those sprinklers of the system that are to be operated when addressed. The stepping and operating pulses are established in a predetermined sequence by a programmer which includes a matrix of gate means, one corresponding to each sprinkler of the system, that enable the second mode by coincidence of at least two control signals. Sprinkler address means provides a first interrogation signal in sequence to each sprinkler gate means and enables both modes for each sprinkler address. A programmable register provides a second timing signal to the matrix for a preselected watering time only for each sprinkler to be operated. The timing signal disables the first stepping mode and enables the second sprinkler operating mode.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Davis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 16:43
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G25/00; A01G25/16; A01G25/162

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
A programmable sprinkler operating computer comprising power means supplying a sequence of stepping pulses in a first mode and sprinkler operating pulses in a second mode; and a programmer for establishing said pulses in a predetermined sequence including a matrix of gate means enabling said second mode, one gate means corresponding to each of a series of sprinklers and operable by coincidence of at least two control signals, sprinkler address means providing a first interrogation control signal to said matrix in sequence for each sprinkler of the series and enabling said power means in its first mode; and a programmable register providing to said matrix a second timing control signal for each sprinkler of the series to be operated in preselected sequence and for a preselected duration.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 127 words
A programmable sprinkler operating computer comprising power means supplying a sequence of stepping pulses in a first mode and sprinkler operating pulses in a second mode; and a programmer for establishing said pulses in a predetermined sequence including a matrix of gate means enabling said second mode, one gate means corresponding to each of a series of sprinklers and operable by coincidence of at least two control signals, sprinkler address means providing a first interrogation control signal to said matrix in sequence for each sprinkler of the series and enabling said power means in its first mode; and a programmable register providing to said matrix a second timing control signal for each sprinkler of the series to be operated in preselected sequence and for a preselected duration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The programmable sprinkler operating computer of claim 1 wherein the power means supplies said stepping pulses at an intermediate voltage level and said operating pulses at a higher voltage level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The programmable sprinkler operating computer of claim 1 wherein the timing control signals provided by said programmable register are adjustable in duration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 99 words
The programmable sprinkler operating computer of claim 1 wherein the programmable register includes time base means providing a continuous series of pulses having a constant repetition rate; time gate means converting said series of pulses into a plurality of timing control signals of differing but fixed duration; a set of output lines to said matrix of gate means, one line for the gate means of each sprinkler of the series; and at least one pin board means enabling those of said lines corresponding to each sprinkler to be operated with one of said timing control signals in preselected sequence.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The programmable sprinkler operating computer of claim 1 wherein the programmable register further includes means adjustably modifying the repetition rate of said pulses to establish a different time base for them.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 115 words
The programmable sprinkler operating computer of claim 1 wherein the sprinkler address means includes a set of output lines to said matrix of gate means, one of the set for each gate means in the matrix for each of the series of sprinklers; counter means For supplying an interrogation control signal to each of the set of output lines in sequence; an oscillator, which is responsive to an output from any of said gate means in the matrix, for incrementing said counter means when there is no output from any of said gate means and for setting said counter means in sequence at each gate means address in the matrix where there is an output.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 80 words
The programmable sprinkler operating computer of claim 1 wherein the power means includes an output module supplying said stepping pulses in a first mode and said operating pulses in a second mode; and output module control means responsive to an output from any of said gate means in the matrix for enabling the output module in its first mode when there is no output from any of said gate means and in its second mode when there is an output.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 111 words
The programmable sprinkler operating computer of claim 7 wherein the power means further includes an encoder for the outputs of said gate means of said matrix providing a coded output corresponding to the number of gate means in the matrix that have previously enabled said second mode; an oscillator in the output module control means enabling the output module in its first mode and simultaneously producing a counter decrement pulse for each stepping pulse; and a downcounter for the output of said encoder which is decremented by said oscillator decrement pulses and is set by the encoder to disable said oscillator and to enable the output module in its second mode.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The programmable sprinkler operating computer of claim 8 wherein the output module control includes delay means inhibiting both modes of said output module for a sprinkler control unit reset time following each sprinkler operating pulse.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 126 words
In a sprinkler operating computer having power means supplying a sequence of stepping pulses in a first mode and sprinkler operating pulses in a second mode, a programmer for establishing said pulses in a predetermined sequence including a matrix of gate means enabling said second mode, one gate means corresponding to each of a series of sprinklers and operable by coincidence of at least two control signals; sprinkler address means providing a first interrogation control signal to said matrix in sequence for each sprinkler of the series and enabling said power means in its first mode; and a programmable register providing to said matrix a second timing control signal for each sprinkler of the series to be operated in preselected sequence and for a predetermined duration.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 126 words
In a sprinkler operating computer having power means supplying a sequence of stepping pulses in a first mode and sprinkler operating pulses in a second mode, a programmer for establishing said pulses in a predetermined sequence including a matrix of gate means enabling said second mode, one gate means corresponding to each of a series of sprinklers and operable by coincidence of at least two control signals; sprinkler address means providing a first interrogation control signal to said matrix in sequence for each sprinkler of the series and enabling said power means in its first mode; and a programmable register providing to said matrix a second timing control signal for each sprinkler of the series to be operated in preselected sequence and for a predetermined duration.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 284 words
The programmer of claim 10 comprising a matrix of gate means enabling said second mode, one gate means corresponding to each of a series of sprinklers and operable by coincidence of at least two control signals; sprinkler address means providing a first interrogation control signal to said matrix in sequence for each sprinkler of the series and enabling said power means in its first mode including a set of output lines to said matrix of gate means, one of the set for each gate means in the matrix for each of the series of sprinklers, counter means for supplying an interrogation control signal to each of the set of output lines in sequence, an oscillator, which is responsive to an output from any of said gate means in the matrix, for incrementing said counter means when there is no output from any of said gate means and for setting said counter means in sequence at each gate means address in the matrix where there is an output; and a programmable register providing to said matrix a second timing control signal for each sprinkler of the series to be operated in preselected sequence and for a predetermined duration including time base means providing a continuous series of pulses having a constant repetition rate, time gate means converting said series of pulses into a plurality of timing control signals of differing but fixed duration, a set of output lines to said matriX of gate means, one line for the gate means of each sprinkler of the series; and at least one pin board means enabling those of said lines corresponding to each sprinkler to be operated with one of said timing control signals in preselected sequence.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3312941A Cited
US3294023A Cited
US3440434A Cited
US3629858A Cited
US3604943A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-26 1976-09-25 1977-03-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-26 1980-09-25 1981-03-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-26 1984-09-25 1985-03-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag