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US3719183A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for detecting blockage or insufficiency of pancreatic exocrine function

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-03-05
•
Granted: 1973-03-06
•
Expires: 1990-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract A process for determining internal blockage to pancreatic enzyme flow in which an electronic capsule transponder has an insulative coating of material dissolvable by the action of predetermined enzyme secretions. When the coating is dissolved, the transponder is coated with the enzyme flow. The transponder may be swallowed and a stimulant may be applied to the body to selectively increase enzyme secretions.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Schwartz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:30
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/0002; A61B5/0031; A61B5/07; A61B5/073; A61B5/42; A61B5/4222; A61B5/425; A61F; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0001; A61F2250/0002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A process for determining internal blockages to enzyme flow of a subject comprising the steps of providing a swallowable transmitting means having an electrical characteristic thereof modified by a coating of a substance dissolvable by predetermined enzyme secretions; said electrical characteristic determining the state of said transmitting means; said transmitting means having electrical contact means embedded in said coating; causing the subject to swallow said transmitting means; applying a stimulant to selectively increase enzyme secretions which are active to dissolve said dissolvable substance and to cloSe said contact means; thereafter determining the state of said transmitting means whereby when said substance is dissolved, the condition of said electrical characteristic can be determined.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
A process for determining internal blockages to enzyme flow of a subject comprising the steps of providing a swallowable transmitting means having an electrical characteristic thereof modified by a coating of a substance dissolvable by predetermined enzyme secretions; said electrical characteristic determining the state of said transmitting means; said transmitting means having electrical contact means embedded in said coating; causing the subject to swallow said transmitting means; applying a stimulant to selectively increase enzyme secretions which are active to dissolve said dissolvable substance and to cloSe said contact means; thereafter determining the state of said transmitting means whereby when said substance is dissolved, the condition of said electrical characteristic can be determined.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1 in which the transmitting means has a coating of carbohydrate insulatively covering at least two open connections.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The process of claim 1 in which one or more transmitting means are swallowed having different dissolvable coatings insulatively covering respective pairs of open connections, each of said transmitting means having respectively different identifiable frequency characteristics.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 81 words
A method comprising the steps of simultaneously administering a plurality of transponders each having an electronic circuit therein, each of said transponders having standard dissolvable materials digestively responding to different standardized stimulants, said materials respectively causing an electrical characteristic of said transponders to vary as said material is dissolved, injecting said stimulants, and continuously determining the response of said transponders to digestive activity to provide a physiological profile, whereby reference data may be obtained to provide a basis of diagnosing disease.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 81 words
A method comprising the steps of simultaneously administering a plurality of transponders each having an electronic circuit therein, each of said transponders having standard dissolvable materials digestively responding to different standardized stimulants, said materials respectively causing an electrical characteristic of said transponders to vary as said material is dissolved, injecting said stimulants, and continuously determining the response of said transponders to digestive activity to provide a physiological profile, whereby reference data may be obtained to provide a basis of diagnosing disease.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process of claim 1 in which said coating is selected from the following groups: pancreas activity: carbohydrate, protein, fat; liver and gall bladder activity: cholesterol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The process of claim 1 in which said stimulant is selected from the following groups: for pancreas activity - urecholine, pancreozymin, secretion, mecholyl; and for liver and gall bladder activity - lipid, cholecystokinin, adrenaline (epinephrine), pitressin, histamine, mecholyl.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2958781A Cited
FR1248684A Cited
US3340866A Cited
US3216411A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-03-05 1976-09-04 1977-03-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-03-05 1980-09-04 1981-03-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-03-05 1984-09-04 1985-03-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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