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US3707068A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multistage liquid and gas separator

Assignee: Studebaker Worthington Inc
•
Filing: 1970-02-25
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Granted: 1972-12-26
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Expires: 1990-02-25
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid and gas separator having a primary stage including an agglomerator cartridge and a secondary stage providing the discharge path for the gas and liquid mixture passing from the primary state. The secondary stage includes a centrifugal separator with a flow reversing path and a combined minimum pressure discharge nozzle and collector chamber through which the separated gas and liquid are individually removed from the separator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carl Bloom

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:17
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D45/00; B01D45/12; B01D45/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
A liquid and gas separating device comprising: a. a housing defining a chamber for receiving a liquid and gas mixture and having an end member including a gas discharge port; b. a primary separator mounted to the end member within the chamber and having a mixture inlet, a liquid outlet, and a mixture outlet; and c. a secondary separating and discharging means including: 1. a conduit connected with the mixture outlet of the primary separator; 2. a centrifugal separator interposed in the conduit and including a hollow, aerodynamically smooth center body having a closed end facing upstream toward the primary separator and an open end facing downstream from the primary separator and a plurality of swirl vanes extending from the center body toward the inner surface of the conduit; 3. a gas discharge tube having a first end operatively connected with the gas discharge port in the end member of the housing and a seCond end extending into the conduit at least to a position adjacent to and axially aligned with the open end of the center body, the second end having cross-sectional dimensions smaller than the corresponding dimensions of the open end of the center body; and 4. sealing means closing the conduit about the gas discharge tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
A liquid and gas separating device comprising: a. a housing defining a chamber for receiving a liquid and gas mixture and having an end member including a gas discharge port; b. a primary separator mounted to the end member within the chamber and having a mixture inlet, a liquid outlet, and a mixture outlet; and c. a secondary separating and discharging means including: 1. a conduit connected with the mixture outlet of the primary separator; 2. a centrifugal separator interposed in the conduit and including a hollow, aerodynamically smooth center body having a closed end facing upstream toward the primary separator and an open end facing downstream from the primary separator and a plurality of swirl vanes extending from the center body toward the inner surface of the conduit; 3. a gas discharge tube having a first end operatively connected with the gas discharge port in the end member of the housing and a seCond end extending into the conduit at least to a position adjacent to and axially aligned with the open end of the center body, the second end having cross-sectional dimensions smaller than the corresponding dimensions of the open end of the center body; and 4. sealing means closing the conduit about the gas discharge tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
a centrifugal separator interposed in the conduit and including a hollow, aerodynamically smooth center body having a closed end facing upstream toward the primary separator and an open end facing downstream from the primary separator and a plurality of swirl vanes extending from the center body toward the inner surface of the conduit;
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
a centrifugal separator interposed in the conduit and including a hollow, aerodynamically smooth center body having a closed end facing upstream toward the primary separator and an open end facing downstream from the primary separator and a plurality of swirl vanes extending from the center body toward the inner surface of the conduit;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The separating device of claim 1 wherein: the second end of the gas discharge tube extends coaxially and partially within the open end of the center body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
The separating device of claim 1 wherein: the end member of the housing is a removable end member; and the secondary separating and discharging means is supported by the end member whereby the primary separator and the secondary separating and discharging means is supported by the end member whereby the primary separator and the secondary separating and discharging means can be removed with the end member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 68 words
a gas discharge tube having a first end operatively connected with the gas discharge port in the end member of the housing and a seCond end extending into the conduit at least to a position adjacent to and axially aligned with the open end of the center body, the second end having cross-sectional dimensions smaller than the corresponding dimensions of the open end of the center body; and
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 68 words
a gas discharge tube having a first end operatively connected with the gas discharge port in the end member of the housing and a seCond end extending into the conduit at least to a position adjacent to and axially aligned with the open end of the center body, the second end having cross-sectional dimensions smaller than the corresponding dimensions of the open end of the center body; and
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
sealing means closing the conduit about the gas discharge tube.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
sealing means closing the conduit about the gas discharge tube.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 53 words
The separating device of claim 1 wherein: the end member of the housing additionally includes an access port and a removable external cover plate closing the access port; and the primary separator is mounted to the end member opposite the external cover plate and includes an agglomerator cartridge removable through the access port.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The separating device of claim 1 wherein: the sealing means closing the conduit around the discharge tube also includes a liquid drain port for removing liquid separated from the gas by the discharging mechanism.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The separating device of claim 1 wherein: the discharge tube has a venturi section, the throat of the venturi section having a cross sectional area providing choked flow at a preselected inlet pressure of the demister tank.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
The separating device of claim 1 wherein: the secondary separating means conduit includes at least one curved portion subtending an angle greater than 90* at a position up-stream of said centrifugal separator.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 40 words
The separating device of claim 1 wherein said primary separator mixture outlet faces into said chamber and away from said end member and said secondary separating means conduit contains a curved portion which defines an arc in excess of 90*.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The separating device of claim 1 wherein said primary separator comprises: convergent-divergent passage means for accelerating the mixture delivered to said mixture inlet; and agglomerator means connected between the divergent portion of said passage means and said mixture outlet.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-26 1976-06-26 1976-12-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-26 1980-06-26 1980-12-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-26 1984-06-26 1984-12-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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