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US3706312A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surgical instrument

Assignee: Rymel Corp
•
Filing: 1970-03-13
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Granted: 1972-12-19
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Expires: 1990-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract A surgical instrument is provided which is particularly suited for use in circumcision operations, comprising a clamping and holding member adapted to be readily formed of molded plastic material and especially constructed for use in the place of circumcision operations normally involving the use of conventional hospital instruments such as a probe, scalpel, and hemostat. In a preferred form the instrument includes in combination with the clamping and holding member, a cutting member, the two members being pivotally connected together and guided in cooperative operation position, and which instrument is sufficiently inexpensive so that it can be discarded after the end of the operation thereby obviating the need of sterilization for reuse.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frederick J Melges

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 00:34
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B17/326

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
A surgical instrument of the character described particularly adapted for use in the conducting of circumcision operations, which comprises an integral clamping member having two arms with clamping faces longitudinally abuttable with each other, a partial ring-shaped hinge means integrally connected to one end of each of said arms and permitting them to pivot with respect to each other while spring-biasing them to a normally open position, clamping lock means at the end of said clamping faces proximal to said hinge means, additional clamping lock means provided at the end of said clamping faces distal to said hinge means, thereby permitting said arms to be locked in positive clamping engagement at both ends of said clamping faces, and a cutting member pivotally mounted at the hinge means of said clamping member, and wherein said cutting member has an extension fitting extending through the partial ring-shaped hinge means of said clamping member, and having a flange at the end of said extension for retaining said extension within the partial ring-shaped member of said clamping means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
A surgical instrument of the character described particularly adapted for use in the conducting of circumcision operations, which comprises an integral clamping member having two arms with clamping faces longitudinally abuttable with each other, a partial ring-shaped hinge means integrally connected to one end of each of said arms and permitting them to pivot with respect to each other while spring-biasing them to a normally open position, clamping lock means at the end of said clamping faces proximal to said hinge means, additional clamping lock means provided at the end of said clamping faces distal to said hinge means, thereby permitting said arms to be locked in positive clamping engagement at both ends of said clamping faces, and a cutting member pivotally mounted at the hinge means of said clamping member, and wherein said cutting member has an extension fitting extending through the partial ring-shaped hinge means of said clamping member, and having a flange at the end of said extension for retaining said extension within the partial ring-shaped member of said clamping means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A surgical instrument as set forth in claim 1, wherein at least one of said arms has guide means for holding said arms in clamping alignment during the closing and latching of same.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surgical instrument as set forth in claim 1, wherein said guide means is a pair of guiding ears positioned on opposite sides of one of said arms aDjacent said latching means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
A surgical instrument as set forth in claim 1, wherein stop means is provided adjacent said proximal clamping lock means, thereby preventing the foreskin from being pushed toward said hinge means out of the clamping area of said clamping member when the latter is being clamped.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein said arms are beveled at said clamping faces thereby providing a trough-like recess adapted to position and protect the glans penis during the operation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein said clamping means has supporting feet to elevate same for ease of grasping.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 187 words
A surgical instrument of the character described particularly adapted for use in the conducting of circumcision operation, which comprises a clamping member having two arms with clamping faces longitudinally abuttable with each other, hinge means comprising a circular hook provided in one of said arms and a mating circular hook provided at the other arm pivotally engaging the hook of said first arm, one of said hooks being slidably mounted over the other in coplanar and coaxial arrangement, clamping lock means at the end of said clamping faces proximal to said hinge means, and additional clamping lock means provided at the end of said clamping faces distal to said hinge means, thereby permitting said arms to be locked in positive clamping engagement at both ends of said clamping faces, and a cutting member having a pivot pin member at one end pivotally and coaxially engaged by the hook of said first arm, said pivot pin member being provided with flanges at the ends thereof, thereby maintaining said hooks in axial relationship thereto, whereby said two arms and said cutting member are pivotal with relation to each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 187 words
A surgical instrument of the character described particularly adapted for use in the conducting of circumcision operation, which comprises a clamping member having two arms with clamping faces longitudinally abuttable with each other, hinge means comprising a circular hook provided in one of said arms and a mating circular hook provided at the other arm pivotally engaging the hook of said first arm, one of said hooks being slidably mounted over the other in coplanar and coaxial arrangement, clamping lock means at the end of said clamping faces proximal to said hinge means, and additional clamping lock means provided at the end of said clamping faces distal to said hinge means, thereby permitting said arms to be locked in positive clamping engagement at both ends of said clamping faces, and a cutting member having a pivot pin member at one end pivotally and coaxially engaged by the hook of said first arm, said pivot pin member being provided with flanges at the ends thereof, thereby maintaining said hooks in axial relationship thereto, whereby said two arms and said cutting member are pivotal with relation to each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1918700A Cited
US2747576A Cited
US3171184A Cited
US3247852A Cited
FR1400577A Cited
US3323208A Cited
NL6702594A Cited
US3461876A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-12-19 1976-06-19 1976-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-12-19 1980-06-19 1980-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-12-19 1984-06-19 1984-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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