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US3700904A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid flow control arrangement

Assignee: Nilsen Manufacturing Co
•
Filing: 1971-03-02
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Granted: 1972-10-24
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Expires: 1991-03-02
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Abstract

Abstract A monitor arrangement for controlling liquid flow rate in a line which passes before drop sensing means which sense the passage of drops. Drop trigger means are coupled to and responsive to the drop sensing means and provide an output pulse at the passage of each drop. Triggered by this output pulse are time trigger means which provide a pulse of a predetermined time interval. Logic and comparison means are coupled to said drop and time trigger means to judge the flow rate and motor means are in turn driven by said logic and comparison means. A line valve is responsive to the motor means which regulates the liquid flow in the valve.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard P Stobble
  • 👤 Richard V Knapp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 23:42
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D7/00; G05D7/06; G05D7/0617; G05D7/0629; G05D7/0635; A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/14; A61M5/168; A61M5/16886; A61M5/1689; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/14; Y10T24/1412; Y10T24/1433

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 246 words
In an instrument for controlling liquid flow rate in a line, said instrument having light sensitive drop sensing means for sensing the passage of dropS, drop trigger means coupled to and responsive to said drop sensing means providing a pulse at the passage of each drop or a fixed plurality of drops, time trigger means coupled to and triggered by said drop trigger means providing a pulse of a predetermined time width, logic and comparison means coupled to said drop and time trigger means to judge the flow rate, motor means coupled to and driven by said logic and comparison means, line valve means connected to and driven by said motor means to regulate the liquid flow in said line, the improvement therein, wherein said drop trigger means and said time trigger means and said logic and comparison means includes first, second and third monostable multivibrators, said first multivibrator responding to a pulse input supplied by said drop trigger means, a variable resistor capacitor time switch including means for time setting, said switch being coupled to said second multivibrator, said second multivibrator connecting said first and third multivibrators, first, second, and third AND/NAND gates and logic circuitry connecting said gates and said multivibrators providing separate outputs if a succeeding drop is: timely with respect to a preceeding drop, too soon thereafter, or too late thereafter, and a bridge coupled to said gates responsive to said output, said motor means being connected and driven by said bridge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 246 words
In an instrument for controlling liquid flow rate in a line, said instrument having light sensitive drop sensing means for sensing the passage of dropS, drop trigger means coupled to and responsive to said drop sensing means providing a pulse at the passage of each drop or a fixed plurality of drops, time trigger means coupled to and triggered by said drop trigger means providing a pulse of a predetermined time width, logic and comparison means coupled to said drop and time trigger means to judge the flow rate, motor means coupled to and driven by said logic and comparison means, line valve means connected to and driven by said motor means to regulate the liquid flow in said line, the improvement therein, wherein said drop trigger means and said time trigger means and said logic and comparison means includes first, second and third monostable multivibrators, said first multivibrator responding to a pulse input supplied by said drop trigger means, a variable resistor capacitor time switch including means for time setting, said switch being coupled to said second multivibrator, said second multivibrator connecting said first and third multivibrators, first, second, and third AND/NAND gates and logic circuitry connecting said gates and said multivibrators providing separate outputs if a succeeding drop is: timely with respect to a preceeding drop, too soon thereafter, or too late thereafter, and a bridge coupled to said gates responsive to said output, said motor means being connected and driven by said bridge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
An instrument as claimed in claim 1, said drop sensing means being first and second light sensing cells sensing at least one drop passage before said cells so disposed that each drop must first pass before the first and then the second photocell.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
An instrument as claimed in claim 2, including a differential amplifier coupled to said cells, one cell being coupled to the inverted input of said differential amplifier providing an output only on receiving drop inputs from said cells at different times.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
An instrument as claimed in claim 1, including first and second driver units connected to said bridge to drive said motor means in the one or the other direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 73 words
An instrument as claimed in claim 4, including an alarm variable resistor capacitor time circuit, spring means, spring latch means and solenoid means, said spring means biasing said valve means to shut the line, said latch means inhibiting said latching, said solenoid removing said latch means, and, an alarm logic circuit connected between said logic and comparison means, said alarm time circuit, and said solenoid to shut said line in case of alarm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
An instrument as claimed in claim 5, said alarm time circuit being ganged to said time switch, said alarm time resistor capacitor circuit providing a comparatively longer time for alarm than the corresponding setting on said time switch, and an alarm power circuit connected between said motor means and said alarm circuit, and said motor means or said solenoid means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
An instrument as claimed in claim 6, including an alarm disable circuit connected to said alarm power circuit to temporarily disable said alarm having a reset line connected to the logic and comparison means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 51 words
An instrument as claimed in claim 7, said valve means including first and second clamp faces, one of said clamp faces being mounted on one of first and second threaded members, one of said members being connected to said motor means and a hand set means for turning the other member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
An instrument as claimed in claim 1, including a drop period averaging means coupled to said drop sensing including storage means operating over a span of at least two drop periods in order to enhance the accuracy of the drop sensing means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2989690A Cited
US3450153A Cited
US3623052A Cited
US3593579A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-24 1976-04-24 1976-10-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-24 1980-04-24 1980-10-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-24 1984-04-24 1984-10-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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