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US3695643A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Corrugated tube coupling means

Assignee: National City Bank
•
Filing: 1970-05-18
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Granted: 1972-10-03
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Expires: 1990-05-18
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Abstract

Abstract A thermoplastic coupling for corrugated plastic tubing having an elongated generally cylindrical body and mouth at either end. The inside diameter of the cylindrical body approximates the outside major diameter of the corrugated tubing. Cleats along the inner circumference of the mouth have inwardly directed vertical faces and inwardly converging camming surfaces in order to permit the tubing to enter the coupling but impede its removal. Optionally the coupling may have a corrugated body. Where the coupling feature of this invention is employed in connection with a fitting such as a Tee it is preferred that the body be corrugated. A Tee coupling may be formed by including a branch which protrudes outwardly from the side of and in fluid communication with the cylindrical coupling body.

Inventors

  • 👤 John D Schmunk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:36
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L37/00; F16L37/08; F16L37/084; F16L47/00; F16L47/26; F16L47/32; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S285/00; Y10S285/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 338 words
In combination, a thermoplastic tubing having corrugations along the length thereof and a thermoplastic fitting telescopically received thereupon with fluid communication therebetween, said corrugated tubing including crests and roots connected by walls, said fitting including an elongated generally cylindrical body having at least one generally smooth-walled mouth, the diameter of the mouth being slightly greater than the outside diameter of the tubing to permit the tubing to enter the mouth and be rotatable with respect thereto; a plurality of resilient retaining means positioned axially inwardly from the extremity of the mouth and protruding radially inwardly into said mouth for retaining the tubing in the fitting, the effective diameter defined by the retaining means being less than the crest diameter and greater than the root diameter of the corrugated tubing; said retaining means comprising a plurality of cleats which include a camming surface disposed at an angle with respect to said walls and converging inwardly toward said body, the thickness of the material defining the camming surface being substantially uniform over the length thereof, a locking face integral with said camming surface and extending between the inner extremity of said camming surface and said wall; said locking face being disposed between adjacent crests of the corrugated tubing; said locking face being disposed at a greater angle to the wall than the angle of the camming surface whereby less force is required to insert the tubing by moving the crest of the corrugated tubing over the camming surface and into the mouth than is required to remove the tubing by moving the crest over the locking face; abutment means positioned axially inwardly from the locking face a distance at least as great as the distance between corresponding points on adjacent crests of the corrugated tubing; said abutment means protruding radially inwardly a distance sufficient to engage a crest of the corrugated tubing to arrest inward axial movement thereof and terminating at a point which is outside of the flow path of the corrugated tubing as defined by the roots thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 338 words
In combination, a thermoplastic tubing having corrugations along the length thereof and a thermoplastic fitting telescopically received thereupon with fluid communication therebetween, said corrugated tubing including crests and roots connected by walls, said fitting including an elongated generally cylindrical body having at least one generally smooth-walled mouth, the diameter of the mouth being slightly greater than the outside diameter of the tubing to permit the tubing to enter the mouth and be rotatable with respect thereto; a plurality of resilient retaining means positioned axially inwardly from the extremity of the mouth and protruding radially inwardly into said mouth for retaining the tubing in the fitting, the effective diameter defined by the retaining means being less than the crest diameter and greater than the root diameter of the corrugated tubing; said retaining means comprising a plurality of cleats which include a camming surface disposed at an angle with respect to said walls and converging inwardly toward said body, the thickness of the material defining the camming surface being substantially uniform over the length thereof, a locking face integral with said camming surface and extending between the inner extremity of said camming surface and said wall; said locking face being disposed between adjacent crests of the corrugated tubing; said locking face being disposed at a greater angle to the wall than the angle of the camming surface whereby less force is required to insert the tubing by moving the crest of the corrugated tubing over the camming surface and into the mouth than is required to remove the tubing by moving the crest over the locking face; abutment means positioned axially inwardly from the locking face a distance at least as great as the distance between corresponding points on adjacent crests of the corrugated tubing; said abutment means protruding radially inwardly a distance sufficient to engage a crest of the corrugated tubing to arrest inward axial movement thereof and terminating at a point which is outside of the flow path of the corrugated tubing as defined by the roots thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein the distance between the abutment means and the locking face is substantially a multiple of the spacing between the corrugations of the tubing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The fitting of claim 1 wherein the plurality of retaining means are equally spaced circumferentially about the mouth.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The fitting of claim 1 wherein the plurality of cleats are generally coplanar.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The coupling of claim 1 wherein the mouth of the coupling is flared to assist in inserting it over tubing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The coupling of claim 1 wherein the cylindrical body has corrugations.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The coupling of claim 5 wherein a flared mouth at the end of the coupling tapers into the camming surfaces on the cleats to provide a substantially continuous tapered surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The fitting of claim 6 further characterized in that the fitting is a Tee having three mouths.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1324602A Cited
US2524629A Cited
US3212799A Cited
US3317087A Cited
US3239254A Cited
NL6802270A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-03 1976-04-03 1976-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-03 1980-04-03 1980-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-03 1984-04-03 1984-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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