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US3694819A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hair piece securing device

Assignee: Magna Bond Corp
•
Filing: 1970-12-02
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Granted: 1972-10-03
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Expires: 1990-12-02
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Abstract

Abstract The hair piece attachment device of the present invention is comprised of an anchor piece which is surgically imbedded in the scalp and an attachment piece which is removably attached to the anchor piece by latching means. The hair piece is connected to the attachment piece. A plurality of the anchor pieces are surgically imbedded in the scalp and a plurality of attachment pieces are attached to the hair piece such that when the attachment pieces are removably attached to the anchor pieces the hair piece will be secured and cosmetically aligned on the individual''s head.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gene P Meyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 16:17
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 194 words
A device for detachably securing a wig to a human head which comprises: an anchor element surgically insertable in a scalp with a portion of said element exposed through the scalp; an attachment element detachably attachable to said anchor element, said attachment element being connected to the wig such that when said attachment element is attached to said anchor element the wig is cosmetically aligned on the head; a means of detachably attaching said attachment element to said anchor element; said anchor element including a shank having a base, a central core and a hollow sleeve secured in the core and extending therein forming a shoulder portion in the lower portion of said core; said attachment element including two plates connected together on a common side in a hinged relationship; said detachable attaching means including a dog projecting integrally from the common side of each plate into said hollow sleeve, each dog having an angularLy extending end portion which is adapted to removably engage the shoulder portion of said anchor element; and a means on said attachment element for biasing the end portions of said dogs in a locking relationship with said shoulder portion.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 194 words
A device for detachably securing a wig to a human head which comprises: an anchor element surgically insertable in a scalp with a portion of said element exposed through the scalp; an attachment element detachably attachable to said anchor element, said attachment element being connected to the wig such that when said attachment element is attached to said anchor element the wig is cosmetically aligned on the head; a means of detachably attaching said attachment element to said anchor element; said anchor element including a shank having a base, a central core and a hollow sleeve secured in the core and extending therein forming a shoulder portion in the lower portion of said core; said attachment element including two plates connected together on a common side in a hinged relationship; said detachable attaching means including a dog projecting integrally from the common side of each plate into said hollow sleeve, each dog having an angularLy extending end portion which is adapted to removably engage the shoulder portion of said anchor element; and a means on said attachment element for biasing the end portions of said dogs in a locking relationship with said shoulder portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device as defined in claim 1 wherein said shank includes a medicinally acceptable polyester fiber mesh exterior covering about its base and sides.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device as defined in claim 1 wherein said shank includes a porous pyrolytic graphite layer about its sides.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 304 words
A device for detachably securing a wig to a human head which comprises: an anchor element surgically insertable in a scalp with a portion of said element exposed through the scalp; an attachment element detachably attachable to said anchor element, said attachment element being connected to the wig such that when said attachment element is attached to said anchor element the wig is cosmetically aligned on the head; a means of detachably attaching said attachment element to said anchor element; said anchor element including a cylindrical shank having a substantially flat base, outwardly extending upper edges, a cylindrical central core communicating with the top of said shank and a cylindrical sleeve extending part way into said core from the top of said shank, the bottom of said sleeve forming a shoulder in the lower portion of said core; said attachment element including two substantially flat plates, each of said plates having inner and outer edges and a dog descending downwardly, substantially perpendicular to said plate, from the inner edge, each dog having an angularly extending end portion adapted to detachably engage said shoulder and to provide means for detachably attaching said attachment element to said anchor element, said plates being adjacently aligned along their inner sides in a substantially planar relationship; an axle secured to the upper portions of said dogs for pivotally connecting said dogs, the longitudinal axis of said axle being parallel to said inner edges; and a leaf spring having a central hole for receiving said dogs and upwardly extending ends biasing the outer ends of said plates upwardly and the end portions of said dogs outwardly to engage said shoulder, one end of said spring being secured to the outer end of one plate, and the other end of said spring slidably engaging the outer end of said other plate.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 304 words
A device for detachably securing a wig to a human head which comprises: an anchor element surgically insertable in a scalp with a portion of said element exposed through the scalp; an attachment element detachably attachable to said anchor element, said attachment element being connected to the wig such that when said attachment element is attached to said anchor element the wig is cosmetically aligned on the head; a means of detachably attaching said attachment element to said anchor element; said anchor element including a cylindrical shank having a substantially flat base, outwardly extending upper edges, a cylindrical central core communicating with the top of said shank and a cylindrical sleeve extending part way into said core from the top of said shank, the bottom of said sleeve forming a shoulder in the lower portion of said core; said attachment element including two substantially flat plates, each of said plates having inner and outer edges and a dog descending downwardly, substantially perpendicular to said plate, from the inner edge, each dog having an angularly extending end portion adapted to detachably engage said shoulder and to provide means for detachably attaching said attachment element to said anchor element, said plates being adjacently aligned along their inner sides in a substantially planar relationship; an axle secured to the upper portions of said dogs for pivotally connecting said dogs, the longitudinal axis of said axle being parallel to said inner edges; and a leaf spring having a central hole for receiving said dogs and upwardly extending ends biasing the outer ends of said plates upwardly and the end portions of said dogs outwardly to engage said shoulder, one end of said spring being secured to the outer end of one plate, and the other end of said spring slidably engaging the outer end of said other plate.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 194 words
A device for detachably securing a wig to a human head which comprises: an anchor element surgically insertable in a scalp with a portion of said element exposed through the scalp; an attachment element detachably attachable to said anchor element, said attachment element being connected to the wig such that when said attachment element is attached to said anchor element the wig is cosmetically aligned on the head; a means of detachably attaching said attachment element to said anchor element; said anchor element including a shank having a central core of minor diameter in its upper portion and major diameter in its lower portion separated by a shoulder portion; said attaching element having two plates, each of said plates having a first side and a descending arm adapted to be slidably engaged in said core, said plates being positioned in a side-by-side relationship along their first sides in substantially planar alignment, the lower end of each of said arms being adapted to removably engage said shoulder portions in a latching relationship; and means for connecting said arms in their upper portions in a pivotal relationship with the pivotal axis parallel to the first sides.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 194 words
A device for detachably securing a wig to a human head which comprises: an anchor element surgically insertable in a scalp with a portion of said element exposed through the scalp; an attachment element detachably attachable to said anchor element, said attachment element being connected to the wig such that when said attachment element is attached to said anchor element the wig is cosmetically aligned on the head; a means of detachably attaching said attachment element to said anchor element; said anchor element including a shank having a central core of minor diameter in its upper portion and major diameter in its lower portion separated by a shoulder portion; said attaching element having two plates, each of said plates having a first side and a descending arm adapted to be slidably engaged in said core, said plates being positioned in a side-by-side relationship along their first sides in substantially planar alignment, the lower end of each of said arms being adapted to removably engage said shoulder portions in a latching relationship; and means for connecting said arms in their upper portions in a pivotal relationship with the pivotal axis parallel to the first sides.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 50 words
The device as defined in claim 5 wherein each of said arms descends from the first side at substantially right angles to said plate, the lower end of each of said arms having an outwardly extending portion adapted to engage the shoulder portion of said shank in a latching relationship.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
The device as defined in claim 6 wherein each of said plates has an outer side oppositE the first side, and said attachment element includes means for biasing the outer sides of said plates upwardly and the lower ends of said arms outwardly to detachably latch said attachment element in said anchor element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device as defined in claim 5 wherein said anchor element includes a medicinally acceptable polyester fiber mesh structure covering the base and sides of said shank.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device as defined in claim 5 wherein said anchor element includes a porous pyrolytic graphite layer about the sides of said shank.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 102 words
A device for detachably securing a wig to a human head, comprising: an anchor element comprising a substantially flat base surgically insertable in a scalp and an upstanding central shank adapted to be exposed through the scalp; said shank being tubular and having therein a downwardly facing shoulder; an attachment element having means for securing the wig thereto; said attachment element having latching means insertable into said shank and engageable with said shoulder for securing said attachment element to said anchor element; and releasing means responsive to a downward force on said attachment element for disengaging said latching means from said shoulder.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 102 words
A device for detachably securing a wig to a human head, comprising: an anchor element comprising a substantially flat base surgically insertable in a scalp and an upstanding central shank adapted to be exposed through the scalp; said shank being tubular and having therein a downwardly facing shoulder; an attachment element having means for securing the wig thereto; said attachment element having latching means insertable into said shank and engageable with said shoulder for securing said attachment element to said anchor element; and releasing means responsive to a downward force on said attachment element for disengaging said latching means from said shoulder.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device of claim 10 wherein said latching means comprises pivotally interconnected dogs and said releasing means comprises plates respectively connected to said dogs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1378147A Cited
US1490479A Cited
FR1094558A Cited
US3466671A Cited
US3479670A Cited
US3553737A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-03 1976-04-03 1976-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-03 1980-04-03 1980-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-03 1984-04-03 1984-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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