← Back to Patent Explorer
US3688581A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for correcting the non-linear variation of a signal as a function of a measured magnitude

Assignee: Rhone Poulenc SA
•
Filing: 1970-06-19
•
Granted: 1972-09-05
•
Expires: 1990-06-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for correcting the error due to the non-linear variation in an output signal produced by an electrical system for measuring a physical quantity, e.g. temperature, by means of a probe, the electrical resistance of which is sensitive to the variation of the physical quantity, in which the maximum value of the error in the output signal to be corrected in the range of measurement considered is first determined. Then a correcting signal is applied as a compensating signal to one of the probe outputs, which signal is in the same ratio to said maximum error as the instantaneous output signal is to the value of the output signal which produces said maximum error. Conveniently the correcting signal is applied as a feedback signal from an output terminal of the system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Francis Le Quernec

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 18:44
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L1/00; G01L1/20; G01L1/22; G01L1/2268; G01L1/2275; G01K; G01K7/00; G01K7/16; G01K7/18; G01K7/20; G01K7/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 252 words
In an electrical measuring system comprising a resistance bridge type measuring circuit; power supply inputs at one pair of diagonally opposite points of said bridge circuit; first and second signal outputs of said bridge circuit; a power supply; conductors connecting said power supply to said power supply inputs of said bridge circuit; a measuring probe, the electrical resistance of which is sensitive to the variation of a physical quantity to be measured; further conductors connecting said probe to said first signal output and to one of said power supply inputs; an operational amplifier; a positive input of said operational amplifier; an output of said operational amplifier; an electrical connection between said first bridge circuit output and said positive input of said operational amplifier, wherein, in order to correct the error due to the non-linear variation of the output signal of the system, the improvement comprises an electrically resistive element connected, on the one side, to said operational amplifier outPut and, on the other side, directly to a point on the electrical path between said probe connection and said positive input of said operational amplifier via said first bridge circuit output, the ohmic value of said electrically resistive element being effective to produce a correcting potential difference which is fed back to said positive input of said operational amplifier, said correcting potential difference being proportional to the amplifier output signal, the maximum value of said correcting potential difference compensating the maximum value of error to be corrected in the range of measurement considered.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 252 words
In an electrical measuring system comprising a resistance bridge type measuring circuit; power supply inputs at one pair of diagonally opposite points of said bridge circuit; first and second signal outputs of said bridge circuit; a power supply; conductors connecting said power supply to said power supply inputs of said bridge circuit; a measuring probe, the electrical resistance of which is sensitive to the variation of a physical quantity to be measured; further conductors connecting said probe to said first signal output and to one of said power supply inputs; an operational amplifier; a positive input of said operational amplifier; an output of said operational amplifier; an electrical connection between said first bridge circuit output and said positive input of said operational amplifier, wherein, in order to correct the error due to the non-linear variation of the output signal of the system, the improvement comprises an electrically resistive element connected, on the one side, to said operational amplifier outPut and, on the other side, directly to a point on the electrical path between said probe connection and said positive input of said operational amplifier via said first bridge circuit output, the ohmic value of said electrically resistive element being effective to produce a correcting potential difference which is fed back to said positive input of said operational amplifier, said correcting potential difference being proportional to the amplifier output signal, the maximum value of said correcting potential difference compensating the maximum value of error to be corrected in the range of measurement considered.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an indicator device connected to said amplifier output.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system as claimed in claim 2, in which said indicator device comprises a digital display apparatus.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, in which the measuring probe is an electrical resistance thermometer probe.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a negative input of the amplifier, an electrical connection between said second bridge circuit signal output and said negative input, and a gain adjusting device connected between said amplifier output and said negative input.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising excess voltage protection diodes connected to said first and second signal outputs of the bridge circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, in which said electrically resistive element is connected to said first signal output of the bridge circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3104550A Cited
US3441846A Cited
US3339414A Cited
US3383920A Cited
US3517556A Cited
US3503261A Cited
US3568044A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-05 1976-03-06 1976-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-05 1980-03-06 1980-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-05 1984-03-06 1984-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag