Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
252 words
In an electrical measuring system comprising a resistance bridge type measuring circuit; power supply inputs at one pair of diagonally opposite points of said bridge circuit; first and second signal outputs of said bridge circuit; a power supply; conductors connecting said power supply to said power supply inputs of said bridge circuit; a measuring probe, the electrical resistance of which is sensitive to the variation of a physical quantity to be measured; further conductors connecting said probe to said first signal output and to one of said power supply inputs; an operational amplifier; a positive input of said operational amplifier; an output of said operational amplifier; an electrical connection between said first bridge circuit output and said positive input of said operational amplifier, wherein, in order to correct the error due to the non-linear variation of the output signal of the system, the improvement comprises an electrically resistive element connected, on the one side, to said operational amplifier outPut and, on the other side, directly to a point on the electrical path between said probe connection and said positive input of said operational amplifier via said first bridge circuit output, the ohmic value of said electrically resistive element being effective to produce a correcting potential difference which is fed back to said positive input of said operational amplifier, said correcting potential difference being proportional to the amplifier output signal, the maximum value of said correcting potential difference compensating the maximum value of error to be corrected in the range of measurement considered.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
252 words
In an electrical measuring system comprising a resistance bridge type measuring circuit; power supply inputs at one pair of diagonally opposite points of said bridge circuit; first and second signal outputs of said bridge circuit; a power supply; conductors connecting said power supply to said power supply inputs of said bridge circuit; a measuring probe, the electrical resistance of which is sensitive to the variation of a physical quantity to be measured; further conductors connecting said probe to said first signal output and to one of said power supply inputs; an operational amplifier; a positive input of said operational amplifier; an output of said operational amplifier; an electrical connection between said first bridge circuit output and said positive input of said operational amplifier, wherein, in order to correct the error due to the non-linear variation of the output signal of the system, the improvement comprises an electrically resistive element connected, on the one side, to said operational amplifier outPut and, on the other side, directly to a point on the electrical path between said probe connection and said positive input of said operational amplifier via said first bridge circuit output, the ohmic value of said electrically resistive element being effective to produce a correcting potential difference which is fed back to said positive input of said operational amplifier, said correcting potential difference being proportional to the amplifier output signal, the maximum value of said correcting potential difference compensating the maximum value of error to be corrected in the range of measurement considered.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an indicator device connected to said amplifier output.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
A system as claimed in claim 2, in which said indicator device comprises a digital display apparatus.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, in which the measuring probe is an electrical resistance thermometer probe.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a negative input of the amplifier, an electrical connection between said second bridge circuit signal output and said negative input, and a gain adjusting device connected between said amplifier output and said negative input.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising excess voltage protection diodes connected to said first and second signal outputs of the bridge circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, in which said electrically resistive element is connected to said first signal output of the bridge circuit.