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US3687142A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catheter

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-10-06
•
Granted: 1972-08-29
•
Expires: 1990-10-06
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Abstract

Abstract A catheter adapted for introduction into difficulty accessible regions of the human body comprising a catheter tube and a flexible tube adapted for displacement within the catheter tube and for protrusion from the distal end of the catheter tube. A radio-opaque embolus is attached to the distal end of the flexible tube by means of a flexible thread. When the catheter is inserted into the body in the vicinity of the required region, the embolus is directed into the required region by the flow of bloodstream together with gravity forces, carrying with it the flexible tube. Suitable fluid can then be injected into the required region through the catheter and apertures formed in the flexible tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Saul Leibinzohn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 16:19
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/0105; A61M25/0125; A61M25/0108

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
A catheter comprising a catheter tube having first and second ends with a lumen interconnecting said ends, a flexible tube carried for longitudinal displacement within the catheter tube and for protrusion from the first end thereof, an at least partially radio-opaque embolus, a highly flexible thread interconnecting said embolus and the end of the flexible tube adapted to protrude from the catheter tube, said embolus being fixedly attached to said thread, said catheter tube and said flexible tube being provided with means for preventing separation of the flexible tube from the first end of the catheter tube, and displacing means coupled to the opposite end of the flexible tube for moving it through the catheter tube so as to free the embolus and flexible tube for limited longitudinal motion with respect to the catheter tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
A catheter comprising a catheter tube having first and second ends with a lumen interconnecting said ends, a flexible tube carried for longitudinal displacement within the catheter tube and for protrusion from the first end thereof, an at least partially radio-opaque embolus, a highly flexible thread interconnecting said embolus and the end of the flexible tube adapted to protrude from the catheter tube, said embolus being fixedly attached to said thread, said catheter tube and said flexible tube being provided with means for preventing separation of the flexible tube from the first end of the catheter tube, and displacing means coupled to the opposite end of the flexible tube for moving it through the catheter tube so as to free the embolus and flexible tube for limited longitudinal motion with respect to the catheter tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A catheter according to claim 1, wherein said displacing means comprises a stylet wire which extends through the catheter and is coupled to the inner end of the flexible tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A catheter according to claim 2, wherein said stylet wire is spiralled about the inner end of the flexible tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
A catheter acCording to claim 2, wherein said stylet wire is coupled to the flexible tube by means of a double collar structure one component of which is clamped to the end of the flexible tube and the other component of which is crimped to the end of the stylet wire.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A catheter according to claim 2, wherein said thread extends through the flexible tube and is secured to the stylet wire.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A catheter according to claim 1, wherein said embolus is of spherical, discoid or cylindrical shape.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A catheter according to claim 1, wherein said embolus is formed of stainless steel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A catheter according to claim 1, wherein said embolus is formed of platinum.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A catheter according to claim 1, wherein said embolus is formed of a radio-opaque soluble material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
A catheter according to claim 1, wherein said embolus is formed of a deformable hollow material adapted to contain a contrast medium.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
A catheter according to claim 1, wherein said flexible tube, embolus and thread are formed as an integral whole, the embolus being hollow and being adapted to have a contrast medium introduced therein via a bore formed in the connecting thread.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
A catheter according to claim 1, wherein outlet apertures or slits are formed in the flexible tube.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 47 words
A catheter according to claim 1, wherein said catheter tube is formed of two parts, said flexible tube being adapted to project from a first part, and the second part being provided with a valve inlet means, connecting means being provided for connecting said two parts together.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 41 words
A catheter according to claim 13, wherein said connecting means comprises a pair of tubular metal coupling elements having respectively tapering outer and inner walls adapted to fit one within the other and to be respectively coupled to said tube parts.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
A catheter tube according to claim 13, wherein said connecting means is provided with a flexible sleeve having a skirt portion adapted to be clipped so as temporarily to close said one catheter tube part.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 46 words
A catheter according to claim 13, wherein said valve inlet means is constituted as a tubular T-piece, having an inlet limb which communicates via an inlet port with a limb coupled to the second catheter tube part, means being provided for unidirectionally closing said inlet port.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1211928A Cited
US1880964A Cited
US3435826A Cited
US3500820A Cited
US3426759A Cited
US3631848A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-29 1976-02-28 1976-08-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-29 1980-02-28 1980-08-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-29 1984-02-28 1984-08-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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