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US3682159A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catheter electrode for oxygen polarography

Assignee: United States Catheter and Instrument Corp
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Filing: 1970-04-06
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Granted: 1972-08-08
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Expires: 1990-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract A minature electrode comprising cathode, anode, electrolyte and oxygen-permeable diaphragm, with a shell and housing adapted for secure attachment to the end of a catheter, to be introduced into positions where in vivo oxygen tension determinations can be made in blood or other body fluids.

Inventors

  • 👤 Denis S Imredy
  • 👤 Fred P Schleipman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/145; A61B5/14542; A61B5/1468; A61B5/1473; G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/403; G01N27/404

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 237 words
An electrode assembly for use in oxygen polarography comprising an elongated tubular insulating plastic shell, a gaspermeable plastic membrane closing the distal end of said shell, an elongated tubular metal housing screw-threaded adjacent its distal end, said shell being correspondingly screw-threaded from its proximal end and said tubular housing being screwed into said shell to a point approximately midway between the ends of said shell, the proximal end of said shell being at a point approximately midway between the ends of said tubular housing, whereby approximately half of said tubular housing projects proximally from said shell, a cylindrical insulating electrode base having a larger portion fitting and secured in the bore of said tubular housing and a cylindrical stem integral with said larger portion and projecting distally therefrom, a first passage extending axially of said base and stem, a second passage extending axially of said larger portion, a cathode mounted at the distal end of said stem and having a lead extending through said first passage, an anode projecting distally from said larger portion adjacent to said stem and having a lead extending through said second passage, and a quantity of electrolyte confined within a space bounded by said shell, said membrane and the distal ends of said base and said tubular housing, the proximally extending portion of said tubular housing being adapted to fit within and be secured to a substantial distal portion of a catheter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 237 words
An electrode assembly for use in oxygen polarography comprising an elongated tubular insulating plastic shell, a gaspermeable plastic membrane closing the distal end of said shell, an elongated tubular metal housing screw-threaded adjacent its distal end, said shell being correspondingly screw-threaded from its proximal end and said tubular housing being screwed into said shell to a point approximately midway between the ends of said shell, the proximal end of said shell being at a point approximately midway between the ends of said tubular housing, whereby approximately half of said tubular housing projects proximally from said shell, a cylindrical insulating electrode base having a larger portion fitting and secured in the bore of said tubular housing and a cylindrical stem integral with said larger portion and projecting distally therefrom, a first passage extending axially of said base and stem, a second passage extending axially of said larger portion, a cathode mounted at the distal end of said stem and having a lead extending through said first passage, an anode projecting distally from said larger portion adjacent to said stem and having a lead extending through said second passage, and a quantity of electrolyte confined within a space bounded by said shell, said membrane and the distal ends of said base and said tubular housing, the proximally extending portion of said tubular housing being adapted to fit within and be secured to a substantial distal portion of a catheter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
An electrode according to claim 1, wherein the screw-threaded portion of the housing is bounded proximally by an integral unthreaded flange.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
An electrode according to claim 1, wherein the screw-threaded portion of the housing is traversed axially by at least one groove.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
An electrode according to claim 1, Wherein the screw-threaded portion of the housing is bounded proximally by an integral flange and an integral shoulder spaced to define an annular recess.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electrode according to claim 2, wherein the screw-threaded portion of the housing and the flange are traversed axially by at least one groove.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electrode according to claim 4, wherein the screw-threaded portion of the housing and the flange are traversed axially by at least one groove.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
An electrode according to claim 1, which includes an inner shell fitted within the first named shell adjacent the distal end thereof, the plastic membrane being held in place by engagement between said shells.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
An electrode according to claim 1, wherein the cathode is entirely encapsulated by the said stem with only its distal end surface exposed to electrolyte.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
An electrode according to claim 1, wherein the anode is flattened.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3259124A Cited
US3528403A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-08 1976-02-07 1976-08-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-08 1980-02-07 1980-08-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-08 1984-02-07 1984-08-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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