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US3665770A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Temperature indicator

Assignee: Pymah Corp
•
Filing: 1970-07-24
•
Granted: 1972-05-30
•
Expires: 1990-07-24
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Abstract

Abstract A thermometer is provided comprising a heat conductive carrier on which there are one or more temperature sensitive regions comprising temperature responsive substances having preselected and relatively precise points at which a temperature induced change in state will begin to occur. In multiple region systems, the regions are spaced apart and the substances are successively graduated with respect to the points. Included is a coloration or other indicator means and a material so positioned with respect to the temperature responsive substance and the indicator means as to be capable of incorporating or otherwise demonstrably responding to the indicator means as a result of the initiation of a temperature responsive change in the temperature responsive substance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Zsigmond Sagi
  • 👤 Berel Weinstein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:55
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/48; A61B5/4863; G; G01; G01K; G01K11/00; G01K11/06; G01K13/00; G01K13/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A thermometer for measuring the temperature of a test subject, said thermometer comprising a heat-conductive carrier comprising at least one thermally responsive means responsive to a predetermined and substantially precise temperature at which a thermally induced change of state begins to occur, indicator means operatively associated with said thermally responsive means and adapted to be wet thereby when said thermally responsive means is in a fluid phase, and means cooperating with said indicator means for indicating the attainment of said substantially precise temperature upon the formation of only sufficient amount of fluid resulting from said change of state to thereby wet the indicator means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A thermometer for measuring the temperature of a test subject, said thermometer comprising a heat-conductive carrier comprising at least one thermally responsive means responsive to a predetermined and substantially precise temperature at which a thermally induced change of state begins to occur, indicator means operatively associated with said thermally responsive means and adapted to be wet thereby when said thermally responsive means is in a fluid phase, and means cooperating with said indicator means for indicating the attainment of said substantially precise temperature upon the formation of only sufficient amount of fluid resulting from said change of state to thereby wet the indicator means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The thermometer of claim 1 wherein said heat-conductive carrier comprises spaced cavities containing thermally responsive means responsive to different temperatures.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The thermometer of claim 2 wherein indicia relate to said cavities corresponding to different temperatures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermometer of claim 2 comprising transparent means overlying said indicator means and sealing and isolating each of said cavities from one another.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The thermometer of claim 2 wherein said indicator means comprises a layer of material impregnated with a dye.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The thermometer of claim 1 wherein said thermally responsive means is a solid solution.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The thermometer of claim 1 wherein said indicator means comprises a dye adapted to give color indication of the change of state of said thermally responsive means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The thermometer of claim 1 comprising a removable barrier means interposed between said thermally responsive means and said indicator means thereby preventing contact between said thermally responsive means and said indicator means until said removable barrier means is removed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 88 words
A thermometer for measuring the temperature of a test subject, said thermometer comprising a heat-conductive carrier comprising at least one thermally responsive means responsive to a predetermined and substantially precise temperature at which a thermally induced change of state begins to occur, indicator means operatively associated with and responsive to the change of state of said thermally responsive means, and means cooperating with said indicator means to permit measuring the temperature of said test subject at the onset of the change in state of said thermally responsive means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 88 words
A thermometer for measuring the temperature of a test subject, said thermometer comprising a heat-conductive carrier comprising at least one thermally responsive means responsive to a predetermined and substantially precise temperature at which a thermally induced change of state begins to occur, indicator means operatively associated with and responsive to the change of state of said thermally responsive means, and means cooperating with said indicator means to permit measuring the temperature of said test subject at the onset of the change in state of said thermally responsive means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The thermometer of claim 9 wherein said heat-conductive carrier comprises spaced cavities containing thermally responsive means responsive to different temperatures.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The thermometer of claim 10 wherein indicia relate to said cavities corresponding to different temperatures.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermometer of claim 10 comprising transparent means overlying said indicator means and sealing and isolating each of said cavities from one another.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
The thermometer of claim 10 wherein said indicator means comprises a layer of material impregnated with a dye.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The thermometer of claim 9 wherein said thermally responsive means is a solid solution.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
The thermometer of claim 9 wherein said indicator means comprises a dye adapted to give color indication of the change of state of said thermally responsive means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 39 words
The thermometer of claim 9 comprising a removable barrier means interposed between said thermally responsive means and said indicator means thereby preventing contact between said thermally responsive means and said indicator means until said removable barrier means is removed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2938384A Cited
US3059474A Cited
US3465590A Cited
US3175401A Cited
US3243303A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-30 1975-11-29 1976-05-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-30 1979-11-29 1980-05-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-30 1983-11-29 1984-05-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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