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US3655232A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gripper for handling heavy products and specifically horizontal-axis coils

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-06-13
•
Granted: 1972-04-11
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Expires: 1989-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract In a handling gripper for rigid products and specially coils there is provided a framework in the form of a rigid casing pivotally suspended from a vertical suspension pivot attached to a lifting hook. The casing houses horizontal telescopic arms operated by a horizontal ram and from which are suspended hollow vertical telescopic grasping arms each housing a vertical hydraulic ram connected to a compressed oil accumulator which supplies oil to said horizontal ram and to a rotating ram about the vertical suspension pivot, according to the position of a remotely controlled electromagnetic valve.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ghislain Antoine Jean Martelee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:57
CPC Classifications
B; B66; B66C; B66C1/00; B66C1/10; B66C1/42; B66C1/22; B66C1/28; B66C1/30; B66C1/32; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S294/00; Y10S294/905

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
Handling gripper for rigid products such as coils having a horizontal axis, comprising a framework formed by a rigid hollow casing of a double T-shaped form, a fastening attachment to a lifting hook, a vertical suspension pivot carried by said fastening attachment and passing through a ball thrust bearing carried by said rigid hollow casing, horizontally telescopic arms housed in said hollow casing having two elements telescopic relative one to the other and relative to said hollow casing, vertical telescopic grasping arms suspended from the ends of said horizontally telescopic arms, a vertical hydraulic ram housed in each said vertical telescopic grasping arm, an oil accumulator receiving compressed oil from said vertical hydraulic ram, each said vertical arm having parts movable relative to each other when a load is lifted by said gripper, said relatively movable parts actuating said rams to send oil to said accumulator so as to recover a part of the potential energy of the handled load, a reserve tank containing oil under pressure, a horizontal hydraulic ram acting between said framework and one of said horizontally telescopic arms, means for supplying compressed oil from said accumulator to said horizontal hydraulic ram for actuating said horizontally telescopic arms, a rotating ram and means for supplying said rotating ram with compressed oil from said accumulator for rotating the gripper about said vertical suspension pivot.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
Handling gripper for rigid products such as coils having a horizontal axis, comprising a framework formed by a rigid hollow casing of a double T-shaped form, a fastening attachment to a lifting hook, a vertical suspension pivot carried by said fastening attachment and passing through a ball thrust bearing carried by said rigid hollow casing, horizontally telescopic arms housed in said hollow casing having two elements telescopic relative one to the other and relative to said hollow casing, vertical telescopic grasping arms suspended from the ends of said horizontally telescopic arms, a vertical hydraulic ram housed in each said vertical telescopic grasping arm, an oil accumulator receiving compressed oil from said vertical hydraulic ram, each said vertical arm having parts movable relative to each other when a load is lifted by said gripper, said relatively movable parts actuating said rams to send oil to said accumulator so as to recover a part of the potential energy of the handled load, a reserve tank containing oil under pressure, a horizontal hydraulic ram acting between said framework and one of said horizontally telescopic arms, means for supplying compressed oil from said accumulator to said horizontal hydraulic ram for actuating said horizontally telescopic arms, a rotating ram and means for supplying said rotating ram with compressed oil from said accumulator for rotating the gripper about said vertical suspension pivot.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
Handling gripper according to claim 1 in which each vertical telescopic grasping arm comprises a fixed part unitary with the horizontally telescopic arms and on which is located a sliding sleeve terminating in a grasping nose for a coil, a vertical hydraulic ram being connected to said fixed part and to said sliding sleeve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
Handling gripper according to claim 2, in which said sleeve has longitudinal grooves in which roll ball races carried by said fixed part.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2390293A Cited
US2781136A Cited
US3076673A Cited
US3247974A Cited
US3433366A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-04-11 1975-10-11 1976-04-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-04-11 1979-10-11 1980-04-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-04-11 1983-10-11 1984-04-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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