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US3644766A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Synchronous alternating current electrical machines

Assignee: Rolls Royce Power Engineering PLC
•
Filing: 1970-08-07
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Granted: 1972-02-22
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Expires: 1990-08-07
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Abstract

Abstract A synchronous AC generator has a DC excited superconducting field winding on the rotor and a nonsuperconducting armature winding on the stator. The armature winding is composed of active conductors and of reactance conductors connected in series with the active conductors and disposed in a magnetic shield surrounding the active conductors whereby the magnetic shield required to prevent large fields outside the machine due to the superconducting field winding also serves to provide the reactance necessary in the reactance conductors to limit short circuit currents.

Inventors

  • 👤 Austin Hughes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 07:01
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02K; H02K55/00; H02K55/02; H02K55/04; H02K19/00; H02K19/16; H02K19/36; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E40/00; Y02E40/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
A synchronous alternating current electrical machine comprising a rotor and a stator, a field winding of superconducting material on said rotor, means for supplying direct current to said field winding, means for maintaining said field winding at superconducting temperatures, an armature winding of nonsuperconducting material on said stator, and a magnetic shield on said stator, wherein said stator winding comprises active conductors disposed in a nonmagnetic environment adjacent the rotor, reactance conductors disposed in said magnetic shield, and end connections connecting the reactance conductors and the active conductors in series, said stator comprising nonmagnetic means supporting said active conductors and said magnetic shield surrounding said active conductors and said rotor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
A synchronous alternating current electrical machine comprising a rotor and a stator, a field winding of superconducting material on said rotor, means for supplying direct current to said field winding, means for maintaining said field winding at superconducting temperatures, an armature winding of nonsuperconducting material on said stator, and a magnetic shield on said stator, wherein said stator winding comprises active conductors disposed in a nonmagnetic environment adjacent the rotor, reactance conductors disposed in said magnetic shield, and end connections connecting the reactance conductors and the active conductors in series, said stator comprising nonmagnetic means supporting said active conductors and said magnetic shield surrounding said active conductors and said rotor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An electrical machine as claimed in claim 1 in which the active and reactance conductors extend generally parallel to the axis of the rotor and the end connections extend in a plane transverse to said axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
An electrical machine as claimed in claim 1 in which the active conductors form a double layer winding.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
An electrical machine as claimed in claim 1 in which the portion of the armature winding formed by the reactance conductors has a number of poles different from that of the portion formed by the active conductors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
An electrical machine as claimed in claim 1 in which the magnetic shield comprises two coaxial cylinders of magnetic laminations having a gap therebetween and the reactance conductors are disposed in the said gap.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
An electrical machine as claimed in claim 1 in which the magnetic shield has slots in which the reactance conductors are mounted.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 94 words
An electrical machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein the armature winding is a three-phase winding, the active conductors extend parallel to the axis of rotation of the rotor and are arranged in pairs to form a double layer winding, the reactance conductors extend parallel to the axis of rotation of the rotor and the end connections are disposed at one end of the armature winding and so connect the active and reactance conductors in series that the portions of the winding formed by the active and reactance conductors have different numbers of poles.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-02-21 1975-08-23 1976-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-02-21 1979-08-23 1980-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-02-21 1983-08-23 1984-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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