Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
243 words
An illuminated laryngoscope insertable into the larynx, the laryngoscope, after insertion, being pulled toward the teeth and being subjected to relatively heavy mechanical stresses, said laryngoscope comprising: A. a hollow handle having a light source therein and a battery for energizing said source, and B. an applicator assembly pivotally attached to said handle so that it may be folded against the handle or extended into an operative position at approximately a right angle to the handle, said assembly being constituted by a depressor blade formed of a relatively high-strength resin, whose strength is comparable to metal and being capable of withstanding the mechanical stresses to which the blaDe is subjected when in use without causing injury to teeth engaged thereby, said blade having a curvature to facilitate entry into the larynx and defining a concave underface and a convex upper face, the underface of the blade being contoured to engage the organic substance which forms the wall of the area of insertion, and a light-transmitting conduit having optical properties mounted on the upper face of the blade and conforming to the curvature thereof, said conduit being formed of a material which is fragile relative to the material of the blade and having one end thereof positioned in light-receiving relation to the light source in the handle when the assembly is extended, the other end terminating on said blade at a point adjacent the free end thereof to emit light for illuminating the larynx.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
243 words
An illuminated laryngoscope insertable into the larynx, the laryngoscope, after insertion, being pulled toward the teeth and being subjected to relatively heavy mechanical stresses, said laryngoscope comprising: A. a hollow handle having a light source therein and a battery for energizing said source, and B. an applicator assembly pivotally attached to said handle so that it may be folded against the handle or extended into an operative position at approximately a right angle to the handle, said assembly being constituted by a depressor blade formed of a relatively high-strength resin, whose strength is comparable to metal and being capable of withstanding the mechanical stresses to which the blaDe is subjected when in use without causing injury to teeth engaged thereby, said blade having a curvature to facilitate entry into the larynx and defining a concave underface and a convex upper face, the underface of the blade being contoured to engage the organic substance which forms the wall of the area of insertion, and a light-transmitting conduit having optical properties mounted on the upper face of the blade and conforming to the curvature thereof, said conduit being formed of a material which is fragile relative to the material of the blade and having one end thereof positioned in light-receiving relation to the light source in the handle when the assembly is extended, the other end terminating on said blade at a point adjacent the free end thereof to emit light for illuminating the larynx.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
90 words
A laryngoscope as set forth in claim 1 wherein said blade has feet thereon at the end thereof adjacent said handle, and said light source is a bulb received in a spring mounted socket normally disposed above the terminal of one of said batteries, the feet engaging and depressing said socket when the blade is extended, the bulb having a contact which is caused to engage said terminal of one of said batteries only when the blade assembly is extended to cause said feet to press down on the socket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
A laryngoscope as set forth in claim 1 wherein said blade is formed of polycarbonate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
66 words
A laryngoscope as set forth in claim 1 wherein said conduit is in strip form and nests within a groove formed in the upper face of the blade, the front end of the strip being held in the groove by fingers formed on said blade, and a glare guard disposed above said one end of conduit to prevent glare from the light source in said handle.