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US3625589A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for controlling the propagation characteristics of coherent light within an optical fiber

Assignee: American Optical Corp
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Filing: 1969-08-19
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Granted: 1971-12-07
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Expires: 1989-08-19
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Abstract

Abstract A device useful in processing information comprising an optical fiber for transmitting coherent light in a low-order mode of propagation, means for controlling characteristics, including polarity and phase, of the coherent light as it is transmitting through the fiber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Elias Snitzer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 19:21
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/0128; G02F1/0131; G02F1/0134

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 32 words
An information processor as recited in claim 1 wherein said control means is operative to vary the phase of the coherent light propagated through said fiber section in accordance with said signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 30 words
An information processor as recited in claim 1 wherein said control means is operable to vary the optical path length of said optical fiber section in accordance with said signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
An information processor as recited in claim 1 wherein said control means comprises means for applying pressure to said optical fiber section and varying said pressure in accordance with said signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
An information processor as recited in claim 1 wherein said control means is operable to vary the polarization of the coherent light as it is propagated through said fiber section in accordance with said signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
An information processor as recited in claim 1 wherein said optical fiber is constructed to support only a single dielectric mode of propagation of said coherent light.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An information processor as recited in claim 6 wherein said single dielectric mode is the HE11 mode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 116 words
An information processor for use with a source of coherent light comprising a plurality of optical fibers having their entrances arranged in first plane to receive light from said coherent source, a source of signals, and means responsive to said signals to vary the propagation characteristics of at least sections of said fibers in accordance with said signals to thereby vary a characteristic of said coherent light as it is propagated through said fibers, said fiber sections being arranged so that the amount of light energy from said source guided by each of said fiber sections from one end of such section to the other throughout the entire length of such section is maintained substantially constant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
An information processor as recited in claim 8 wherein said optical fibers are constructed to support propagation of said coherent light only in the HE11 mode.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
An information processor as recited in claim 8 further comprising a screen, and means for focusing the light emerging from said exits of said fibers on said screen.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
An information processor as recited in claim 8 wherein there is provided means to scan light from said coherent source across said entrance of said fibers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 118 words
An information processor for use with a source of coherent light comprising an optical fiber through which is propagated coherent light from said source, means for producing a time varying signal, control means responsive to said signal to vary the optical path length of said optical fiber in accordance with said signal, said fiber being arranged so that the amount of light energy from said source guided by said fiber from one end of said fiber to the other throughout the entire length of said fiber is substantially constant as the optical path length of said fiber is varied, and reference means for detecting a change in the optical path length of said fiber caused by said signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 55 words
An information processor as recited in claim 12 wherein said reference means comprises a second optical fiber propagating light from said source of coherent light, said optical fibers being arranged so that the light propagated through said second optical fiber of said reference means interferes with the light propagated through said first mentioned optical fiber.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 100 words
An information processor for use with a source of coherent lIght comprising an optical fiber through which is propagated coherent light from said source, means for producing a signal, and stressing means operable to apply compression across the diameter of said optical fiber and to vary the compression applied thereby in accordance with said signal, said fiber being arranged so that the amount of light energy from said source guided by said fiber from one end to the other throughout the entire length of said fiber is substantially constant as the compression across the diameter of said fiber is varied.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
An information pressor as recited in claim 14 wherein said stressing means comprises a piezoelectric crystal arranged to vary the compression applied across the diameter of said fiber in response to said signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
An information processor as recited in claim 14 wherein said stressing means comprises magnetostrictive material arranged to vary the compression applied across said diameter in response to said signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 108 words
An information processor for use with a source of coherent light comprising an optical fiber through which is propagated coherent light from said source, means for producing a signal, and control means responsive to said signal for twisting said fiber to alter the polarization of said coherent light as it is propagated through said fiber in accordance with said signal, said fiber being arranged so that the amount of light energy from said source guided by said fiber from one end of said fiber to the other throughout the entire length of said fiber is substantially constant as the amount of twist applied to said fiber is varied.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
An information processor as recited in claim 17 wherein said coherent light entering said optical fiber is plane polarized.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
An information processor as recited in claim 18 further comprising a polarization analyzer positioned to receive the light propagated through said fiber.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 102 words
An information processor for use with a source of coherent light comprising an optical fiber through which is propagated coherent light from said source, means for producing a signal, and a pressure chamber through which said fiber passes, said pressure chamber including means to vary the pressure therein in accordance with said signal, said fiber being arranged so that the amount of energy from said source guided by said fiber from one end of said pressure chamber to the other throughout the entire length of said fiber in said pressure chamber is substantially constant as the pressure in said chamber is varied.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 120 words
An information processor for use with a source of coherent light comprising an optical fiber through which is propagated coherent light from said source, means for producing a signal, and control means responsive to said signal for applying mechanical force to at least a section of said optical fiber and varying said force in accordance with said signal to thereby vary a characteristic of said coherent light as said coherent light is propagated through said fiber section, said section being arranged so that the amount of light energy from said means guided by said section from one end of said section to the other throughout the entire length of said section is substantially constant as said mechanical force is varied.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1889852A Cited
US3051003A Cited
US3331651A Cited
US3408131A Cited
US3464762A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-12-06 1975-06-07 1975-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-12-06 1979-06-07 1979-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-12-06 1983-06-07 1983-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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