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US3612164A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multizone air conditioning apparatus

Assignee: Trane US Inc
•
Filing: 1970-04-17
•
Granted: 1971-10-12
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Expires: 1990-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract A multizone air conditioning apparatus is shown having both a heating deck and a cooling deck. Each deck has a plurality of outlets each leading to one of a plurality of zones to be air conditioned. Each zone is provided with thermostatic control means for selecting the desired amount of air from the heating and cooling decks. The amount of heat exchange medium delivered to each of the heating and cooling decks is controlled in response to the rate of airflow through each of the decks as measured by the pressure differential across the heat exchanger of each of the heating and cooling decks.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert G Miner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 22:24
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F3/00; F24F3/044; F24F3/048; F24F3/052; F24F3/0522

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 302 words
Apparatus for air conditioning first and second zones comprising: a first heat exchanger means for heating air passing therethrough; a second heat exchanger means for cooling air passing therethrough; first warm air conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second warm air conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said first warm and cool air conduit means; second airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said second warm and cool air conduit means; means for actuating said first airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said first zone; means for actuating said second airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said second zone; on air blower means for blowing air; a conduit disposed at one end in fluid communication with the outlet of said blower means and at the other end in fluid communication with each of said first and second heat exchanger means; first airflow sensing means for sensing the rate of airflow through one of said heat exchanger means; and means responsive to said airflow-sensing means for varying the rate of heat transfer medium supplied to said one heat exchanger means in response to said airflow-sensing means whereby the quantity of heat exchange medium supplied to said one heat exchanger means is controlled in response to the demand on said one heat exchanger means by both of said zones via a single sensing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 302 words
Apparatus for air conditioning first and second zones comprising: a first heat exchanger means for heating air passing therethrough; a second heat exchanger means for cooling air passing therethrough; first warm air conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second warm air conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said first warm and cool air conduit means; second airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said second warm and cool air conduit means; means for actuating said first airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said first zone; means for actuating said second airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said second zone; on air blower means for blowing air; a conduit disposed at one end in fluid communication with the outlet of said blower means and at the other end in fluid communication with each of said first and second heat exchanger means; first airflow sensing means for sensing the rate of airflow through one of said heat exchanger means; and means responsive to said airflow-sensing means for varying the rate of heat transfer medium supplied to said one heat exchanger means in response to said airflow-sensing means whereby the quantity of heat exchange medium supplied to said one heat exchanger means is controlled in response to the demand on said one heat exchanger means by both of said zones via a single sensing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein said first airflow-sensing means is a pressure differential switch responsive to the difference between the air pressure upstream and downstream of said one heat exchanger means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 160 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 1 further comprising: second airflow-sensing means for sensing the rate of airflow through the other of said heat exchanger means; and means responsive to said second airflow-sensing means for varying the rate of heat transfer medium supplied to said other of said first and second heat exchanger means in response to said second airflow sensing means whereby the quantity of heat exchange medium supplied to said other heat exchanger means is controlled indirectly in response to the demand on said other heat exchanger means by both of said zones via a single sensing means. 4 Apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said first airflow-sensing means is a pressure differential switch responsive to the difference between the air pressure upstream and downstream of said one heat exchanger means and said second airflow-sensing means is a pressure differential switch responsive to the difference between the air pressure upstream and downstream of said other heat exchanger means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 338 words
Apparatus for air conditioning first and second zones comprising: a first heat exchanger means for heating air passing therethrough; a second heat exchanger means for cooling air passing therethrough; first warm air conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second warm air conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward sAid second zone; first cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said first warm and cool air conduit means; second airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said second warm and cool air conduit means; means for actuating said first airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said first zone; means for actuating said second airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said second zone; an air blower means for blowing air; a conduit disposed at one end in fluid communication with the outlet of said blower means and at the other end in fluid communication with each of said first and second heat exchanger means; first airflow-sensing means for sensing the rate of airflow through one of said heat exchanger means; supply means for supplying said one heat exchanger means with a heat exchange medium at a first supply rate; supplemental supply means for supplying said one heat exchanger with additional heat exchange medium to establish a second discrete supply rate higher than said first supply rate; and means responsive to said airflow-sensing means for actuating said supplemental supply means in response to said airflow-sensing means whereby the level of heat exchange medium supplied to said one heat exchanger means is controlled in response to the demand on said one heat exchanger means by both of said zones via a single sensing means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 338 words
Apparatus for air conditioning first and second zones comprising: a first heat exchanger means for heating air passing therethrough; a second heat exchanger means for cooling air passing therethrough; first warm air conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second warm air conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward sAid second zone; first cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said first warm and cool air conduit means; second airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said second warm and cool air conduit means; means for actuating said first airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said first zone; means for actuating said second airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said second zone; an air blower means for blowing air; a conduit disposed at one end in fluid communication with the outlet of said blower means and at the other end in fluid communication with each of said first and second heat exchanger means; first airflow-sensing means for sensing the rate of airflow through one of said heat exchanger means; supply means for supplying said one heat exchanger means with a heat exchange medium at a first supply rate; supplemental supply means for supplying said one heat exchanger with additional heat exchange medium to establish a second discrete supply rate higher than said first supply rate; and means responsive to said airflow-sensing means for actuating said supplemental supply means in response to said airflow-sensing means whereby the level of heat exchange medium supplied to said one heat exchanger means is controlled in response to the demand on said one heat exchanger means by both of said zones via a single sensing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 5 wherein said airflow-sensing means includes means for sensing the pressure differential across said heat exchanger means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 276 words
Apparatus for air conditioning first and second zones comprising: a heat exchanger means for cooling air passing therethrough; first cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said first cool air conduit means; second airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said second cool air conduit means; means for actuating said first airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said first zone; means for actuating said second airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said second zone; an air blower means for blowing air; a conduit disposed at one end in fluid communication with the outlet of said blower means and at the other end in fluid communication with each of said heat exchanger means; airflow-sensing means for sensing the rate of airflow through said heat exchanger means; supply means for supplying a cooling heat exchange medium to said heat exchanger means at a first supply rate; supplemental supply means for supplying said heat exchanger with additional cooling heat exchange medium at a second discrete supply rate higher than said first supply rate; and means responsive to said airflow-sensing means for actuating said supplemental supply means in response to said airflow-sensing means whereby the level of heat exchange medium supplied to said heat exchanger means is controlled in response to the the cooling demand on said heat exchanger means by both of said zones via a single sensing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 276 words
Apparatus for air conditioning first and second zones comprising: a heat exchanger means for cooling air passing therethrough; first cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said first cool air conduit means; second airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said second cool air conduit means; means for actuating said first airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said first zone; means for actuating said second airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said second zone; an air blower means for blowing air; a conduit disposed at one end in fluid communication with the outlet of said blower means and at the other end in fluid communication with each of said heat exchanger means; airflow-sensing means for sensing the rate of airflow through said heat exchanger means; supply means for supplying a cooling heat exchange medium to said heat exchanger means at a first supply rate; supplemental supply means for supplying said heat exchanger with additional cooling heat exchange medium at a second discrete supply rate higher than said first supply rate; and means responsive to said airflow-sensing means for actuating said supplemental supply means in response to said airflow-sensing means whereby the level of heat exchange medium supplied to said heat exchanger means is controlled in response to the the cooling demand on said heat exchanger means by both of said zones via a single sensing means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said airflow-sensing means includes means for sensing the pressure differential across said heat exchanger means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 259 words
Apparatus for air conditioning first and second zones comprising: a first heat exchanger means for heating air passing therethrough; a second heat exchanger means for cooling air passing therethrough; first warm air conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second warm air Conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said first warm and cool air conduit means; second airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said second warm and cool air conduit means; means for actuating said first airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said first zone; means for actuating said second airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said second zone; an air blower means for blowing air; a conduit disposed at one end in fluid communication with the outlet of said blower means and at the other end in fluid communication with each of said first and second heat exchanger means; and means for varying the rate of heat transfer medium supplied to one of said heat exchanger means indirectly in response to the rate of airflow through the other of said heat exchanger means via a single sensing means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 259 words
Apparatus for air conditioning first and second zones comprising: a first heat exchanger means for heating air passing therethrough; a second heat exchanger means for cooling air passing therethrough; first warm air conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second warm air Conduit means for conducting warm air from said first heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said first zone; second cool air conduit means for conducting cool air from said second heat exchanger means toward said second zone; first airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said first warm and cool air conduit means; second airflow control means for controlling the flow of air through said second warm and cool air conduit means; means for actuating said first airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said first zone; means for actuating said second airflow control means in response to a temperature condition of said second zone; an air blower means for blowing air; a conduit disposed at one end in fluid communication with the outlet of said blower means and at the other end in fluid communication with each of said first and second heat exchanger means; and means for varying the rate of heat transfer medium supplied to one of said heat exchanger means indirectly in response to the rate of airflow through the other of said heat exchanger means via a single sensing means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 9 wherein said single sensing means is a pressure differential sensing means responsive to the pressure differential upstream and downstream of one heat exchanger means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2238688A Cited
US2708568A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-11 1975-04-12 1975-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-11 1979-04-12 1979-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-11 1983-04-12 1983-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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