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US3593423A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multipurpose dental syringe apparatus

Assignee: Pelton and Crane Co
•
Filing: 1969-04-18
•
Granted: 1971-07-20
•
Expires: 1989-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract Dental syringe apparatus characterized by being so constructed as to alternatively and selectively dispense a spray of air, water, mouthwash, mixture of air and water, and mixture of air and mouthwash. The apparatus comprises syringe means including a main body portion and a nozzle portion having liquid- and airconveying conduits therethrough and selectively operable valve means therein for alternatively and selectively dispensing a spray of air, liquid and a mixture of air and liquid from the nozzle portion, means for supplying air, water and mouthwash under pressure to the syringe means including separate supply means and separate conduit means, valve means operatively connected with the water and mouthwash conduit means for selectively and alternatively allowing and preventing the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough to the syringe liquid conduit means, and means operatively connected with the mouthwash, water and syringe liquid conduit means for merging the mouthwash and water conduit means into the syringe liquid conduit means.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur L Jones
  • 👤 George V Mcgaha

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:43
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C17/00; A61C17/02; A61C17/0217

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 319 words
Dental syringe apparatus characterized by being so constructed as to alternatively and selectively dispense a spray of air, water, mouthwash, mixture of air and water, and mixture of air and mouthwash, said dental syringe apparatus comprising: a. syringe means adapted to be held in the hand of a user including a main body portion and a nozzle portion having a liquid-conveying conduit therethrough, an air-conveying conduit therethrough and selectively operable valve means therein for allowing and preventing the passage of liquid and air through said respective syringe liquid and air conduits for alternatively and selectively dispensing a spray of air, liquid and a mixture of air and liquid from said nozzle portion; b. means for supplying air under pressure to said syringe means including an air supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving air therefrom and for conveying the air through said conduit means and being operatively connected with said syringe air conduit means for supplying air thereto be dispensed out of said nozzle portion; c. means for supplying water under pressure to said syringe means including a water supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving water therefrom and for conveying the water through said conduit means; d. means for supplying mouthwash under pressure to said syringe means including a mouthwash supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving mouthwash therefrom and for conveying the mouthwash through said conduit means; e. valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means for selectively and alternatively allowing and preventing the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough to said syringe liquid conduit means; and f. means operatively connected with said mouthwash conduit means, said water conduit means and said syringe liquid conduit means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 319 words
Dental syringe apparatus characterized by being so constructed as to alternatively and selectively dispense a spray of air, water, mouthwash, mixture of air and water, and mixture of air and mouthwash, said dental syringe apparatus comprising: a. syringe means adapted to be held in the hand of a user including a main body portion and a nozzle portion having a liquid-conveying conduit therethrough, an air-conveying conduit therethrough and selectively operable valve means therein for allowing and preventing the passage of liquid and air through said respective syringe liquid and air conduits for alternatively and selectively dispensing a spray of air, liquid and a mixture of air and liquid from said nozzle portion; b. means for supplying air under pressure to said syringe means including an air supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving air therefrom and for conveying the air through said conduit means and being operatively connected with said syringe air conduit means for supplying air thereto be dispensed out of said nozzle portion; c. means for supplying water under pressure to said syringe means including a water supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving water therefrom and for conveying the water through said conduit means; d. means for supplying mouthwash under pressure to said syringe means including a mouthwash supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving mouthwash therefrom and for conveying the mouthwash through said conduit means; e. valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means for selectively and alternatively allowing and preventing the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough to said syringe liquid conduit means; and f. means operatively connected with said mouthwash conduit means, said water conduit means and said syringe liquid conduit means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
Dental syringe apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, in which said valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means comprises solenoid valve means including manually operated, electrical switch means for selectively actuating said solenoid valve means to allow and prevent the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
Dental syringe apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, in which said means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means comprises a generally Y-shaped connection means connected to all three of said conduit means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 340 words
Dental syringe apparatus characterized by being so constructed as to alternatively and selectively dispense a spray of air, water, mouthwash, mixture of air and water, and mixture of air and mouthwash, said dental syringe apparatus comprising: a. syringe means adapted to be held in the hand of a user including a main body portion and a nozzle portion having a liquid-conveying conduit therethrough, an air-conveying conduit therethrough and selectively operable valve means therein for allowing and preventing the passage of liquid and air through said respective syringe liquid and air conduits for alternatively and selectively dispensing a spray of air, liquid and a mixture of air and liquid from said nozzle portion; b. means for supplying air under pressure to said syringe means including an air supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving air therefrom and for conveying the air through said conduit means and being operatively connected with said syringe air conduit means for supplying air thereto to be dispensed out of said nozzle portion; c. means for supplying water under pressure to said syringe means including a water supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving water therefrom and for conveying the water through said conduit means; d. means for supplying mouthwash under pressure to said syringe means including a mouthwash supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving mouthwash therefrom and for conveying the mouthwash through said conduit means; e. valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means for selectively and alternatively allowing and preventing the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough to said syringe liquid conduit means; and f. means operatively connected with said mouthwash conduit means, said water conduit means and said syringe liquid conduit means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means, said merging means being located in said syringe body portion at the lower end of said syringe liquid conduit means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 340 words
Dental syringe apparatus characterized by being so constructed as to alternatively and selectively dispense a spray of air, water, mouthwash, mixture of air and water, and mixture of air and mouthwash, said dental syringe apparatus comprising: a. syringe means adapted to be held in the hand of a user including a main body portion and a nozzle portion having a liquid-conveying conduit therethrough, an air-conveying conduit therethrough and selectively operable valve means therein for allowing and preventing the passage of liquid and air through said respective syringe liquid and air conduits for alternatively and selectively dispensing a spray of air, liquid and a mixture of air and liquid from said nozzle portion; b. means for supplying air under pressure to said syringe means including an air supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving air therefrom and for conveying the air through said conduit means and being operatively connected with said syringe air conduit means for supplying air thereto to be dispensed out of said nozzle portion; c. means for supplying water under pressure to said syringe means including a water supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving water therefrom and for conveying the water through said conduit means; d. means for supplying mouthwash under pressure to said syringe means including a mouthwash supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving mouthwash therefrom and for conveying the mouthwash through said conduit means; e. valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means for selectively and alternatively allowing and preventing the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough to said syringe liquid conduit means; and f. means operatively connected with said mouthwash conduit means, said water conduit means and said syringe liquid conduit means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means, said merging means being located in said syringe body portion at the lower end of said syringe liquid conduit means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 76 words
Dental syringe apparatus, as set forth in claim 4, in which said valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means comprises separate solenoid valves operatively connected in each of said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means and each of which includes manually operated, electrical switch means for selectively opening and closing each of said solenoid valve means to allow and prevent the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
Dental syringe apparatus, as set forth in claim 4, in which said means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe Liquid conduit means comprises a generally Y-shaped connection means connected to all three of said conduits and forming a part of each of said conduits.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 355 words
Dental syringe apparatus characterized by being so constructed as to alternatively and selectively dispense a spray of air, water, mouthwash, mixture of air and water, and mixture of air and mouthwash, said dental syringe apparatus comprising: a. syringe means adapted to be held in the hand of a user including a main body portion and a nozzle portion having a liquid-conveying conduit therethrough, an air-conveying conduit therethrough and selectively operable valve means therein for allowing and preventing the passage of liquid and air through said respective syringe liquid and air conduits for alternatively and selectively dispensing a spray of air, liquid and a mixture of air and liquid from said nozzle portion, said syringe means also including a hollow handle portion for the holding of the syringe in the hand of the user; b. means for supplying air under pressure to said syringe means including an air supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving air therefrom and for conveying the air through said conduit means and being operatively connected with said syringe air conduit means for supplying air thereto to be dispensed out of said nozzle portion; C. means for supplying water under pressure to said syringe means including a water supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving water therefrom and for conveying the water through said conduit means; d. means for supplying mouthwash under pressure to said syringe means including a mouthwash supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving mouthwash therefrom and for conveying the mouthwash through said conduit means; e. valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means for selectively and alternatively allowing and preventing the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough to said syringe liquid conduit means; and f. means operatively connected with said mouthwash conduit means, said water conduit means and said syringe liquid conduit means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means, said merging means being located in said hollow handle portion of said syringe means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 355 words
Dental syringe apparatus characterized by being so constructed as to alternatively and selectively dispense a spray of air, water, mouthwash, mixture of air and water, and mixture of air and mouthwash, said dental syringe apparatus comprising: a. syringe means adapted to be held in the hand of a user including a main body portion and a nozzle portion having a liquid-conveying conduit therethrough, an air-conveying conduit therethrough and selectively operable valve means therein for allowing and preventing the passage of liquid and air through said respective syringe liquid and air conduits for alternatively and selectively dispensing a spray of air, liquid and a mixture of air and liquid from said nozzle portion, said syringe means also including a hollow handle portion for the holding of the syringe in the hand of the user; b. means for supplying air under pressure to said syringe means including an air supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving air therefrom and for conveying the air through said conduit means and being operatively connected with said syringe air conduit means for supplying air thereto to be dispensed out of said nozzle portion; C. means for supplying water under pressure to said syringe means including a water supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving water therefrom and for conveying the water through said conduit means; d. means for supplying mouthwash under pressure to said syringe means including a mouthwash supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving mouthwash therefrom and for conveying the mouthwash through said conduit means; e. valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means for selectively and alternatively allowing and preventing the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough to said syringe liquid conduit means; and f. means operatively connected with said mouthwash conduit means, said water conduit means and said syringe liquid conduit means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means, said merging means being located in said hollow handle portion of said syringe means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 76 words
Dental syringe apparatus, as set forth in claim 7, in which said valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means comprises separate solenoid valves operatively connected in each of said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means and each of which includes manually operated, electrical switch means for selectively opening and closing each of said solenoid valve means to allow and prevent the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 52 words
Dental syringe apparatus, as set forth in claim 7, in which said means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means comprises a generally Y-shaped connection means connected to all three of said conduits and forming a part of each of said conduits.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 330 words
Dental syringe apparatus characterized by being so constructed as to alternatively and selectively dispense a spray of air, water, mouthwash, mixture of air and water, and mixture of air and mouthwash, said dental syringe apparatus comprising: a. syringe means adapted to be held in the hand of a user including a main body portion and a nozzle portion having a liquid-conveying conduit therethrough, an air-conveying conduit therethrough and selectively operable valve means therein for allowing and preventing the passage of liquid and air through said respective syringe liquid and air conduits for alternatively and selectively dispensing a spray of air, liquid and a mixture of air and liquid from said nozzle portion; b. means for supplyiNg air under pressure to said syringe means including an air supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving air therefrom and for conveying the air through said conduit means and being operatively connected with said syringe air conduit means for supplying air thereto to be dispensed out of said nozzle portion; c. means for supplying water under pressure to said syringe means including a water supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving water therefrom and for conveying the water through said conduit means; d. means for supplying mouthwash under pressure to said syringe means including a mouthwash supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving mouthwash therefrom and for conveying the mouthwash through said conduit means; e. valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means for selectively and alternatively allowing and preventing the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough to said syringe liquid conduit means; and f. means operatively connected with said mouthwash conduit means, said water conduit means and said syringe liquid conduit means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means, said merging means being disposed externally of said syringe means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 330 words
Dental syringe apparatus characterized by being so constructed as to alternatively and selectively dispense a spray of air, water, mouthwash, mixture of air and water, and mixture of air and mouthwash, said dental syringe apparatus comprising: a. syringe means adapted to be held in the hand of a user including a main body portion and a nozzle portion having a liquid-conveying conduit therethrough, an air-conveying conduit therethrough and selectively operable valve means therein for allowing and preventing the passage of liquid and air through said respective syringe liquid and air conduits for alternatively and selectively dispensing a spray of air, liquid and a mixture of air and liquid from said nozzle portion; b. means for supplyiNg air under pressure to said syringe means including an air supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving air therefrom and for conveying the air through said conduit means and being operatively connected with said syringe air conduit means for supplying air thereto to be dispensed out of said nozzle portion; c. means for supplying water under pressure to said syringe means including a water supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving water therefrom and for conveying the water through said conduit means; d. means for supplying mouthwash under pressure to said syringe means including a mouthwash supply means and a conduit means connected to said supply means for receiving mouthwash therefrom and for conveying the mouthwash through said conduit means; e. valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means for selectively and alternatively allowing and preventing the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough to said syringe liquid conduit means; and f. means operatively connected with said mouthwash conduit means, said water conduit means and said syringe liquid conduit means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means, said merging means being disposed externally of said syringe means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 71 words
Dental syringe apparatus, as set forth in claim 10, in which said valve means operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means comprises a single solenoid valve operatively connected in each of said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means and including a manually operated, electrical switch means for selectively actuating said solenoid valve means to allow and prevent the conveying of water and mouthwash therethrough.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 65 words
Dental syringe apparatus, as set forth in claim 11, in which said means for merging said mouthwash conduit means and said water conduit means into said syringe liquid conduit means comprises a generally Y-shaped connection means connected to all three of said conduit means and forming part of said valve means which is operatively connected with said water conduit means and said mouthwash conduit means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3393676A Cited
US3470874A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-07-19 1975-01-18 1975-07-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-07-19 1979-01-18 1979-07-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-07-19 1983-01-18 1983-07-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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