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US20030032941A1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Convertible delivery systems for medical devices

Assignee: Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc
•
Filing: 2001-08-13
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2021-08-13
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Abstract

Abstract A delivery system for a medical device or other devices to be deployed within a biological body including a sheath having a longitudinal joint. The joint can be either resealable or non-resealable. The joint remains intact during delivery of the medical device, thereby facilitating accurate delivery of the medical device. During removal of the sheath, the joint is separated, thereby permitting the sheath to be peeled from the medical device while maintaining the position of the device. The delivery system allows a single operator to deploy the medical device and remove the sheath.

Inventors

  • 👤 William Boyle
  • 👤 Benjamin Huter
  • 👤 John Papp
  • 👤 Jack Sahakian
  • 👤 Richard Stack

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 00:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/06; A61M25/0662; A61M25/0668; A61M2025/0681

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 57
Claim 1
Independent Claim 29 words
1 . A delivery sheath for a medical device, the delivery sheath comprising: an elongate tube having a proximal end and a distal end; and a resealable longitudinal joint.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 29 words
1 . A delivery sheath for a medical device, the delivery sheath comprising: an elongate tube having a proximal end and a distal end; and a resealable longitudinal joint.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 94 words
2 . The delivery sheath of claim 1 , the longitudinal joint further comprising: a first side and a second side; the first side including a protrusion having a neck leading to a head, the head being larger than the neck; and the second side including an opening leading to a cavity, the opening being smaller than the head of the first side and at least as large as the neck of the first side, and the cavity being within a range of slightly smaller to larger than the head of the first side.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
3 . The sheath of claim 1 , further comprising: a single lumen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
4 . The sheath of claim 3 , wherein: the longitudinal joint extends throughout an entire length of the sheath.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
5 . The sheath of claim 3 , wherein: the longitudinal joint extends from a proximal end of the sheath to a position proximal a distal end of the sheath.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
6 . The sheath of claim 5 , wherein: the longitudinal joint extends distally to a position between 20 and 40 centimeters proximal a distal end of the sheath.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
7 . The sheath of claim 3 , wherein: the longitudinal joint has a depth extending from an external surface of the sheath to a surface of the lumen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
8 . The sheath of claim 3 , wherein: the lumen is capable of being pressurized up to and over 8 atm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
9 . The sheath of claim 1 , further comprising: at least a first lumen and a second lumen.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
10 . The sheath of claim 9 , wherein: the longitudinal joint extends an entire length of the sheath.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
11 . The sheath of claim 9 , wherein: the longitudinal joint extends from a proximal end of the sheath to a position proximal a distal end of the sheath.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
12 . The sheath of claim 11 , wherein: the longitudinal joint extends distally to a position between 20 and 40 centimeters proximal the distal end of the sheath.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
13 . The sheath of claim 9 , wherein: the longitudinal joint has a depth extending from an external surface of the sheath to a surface of the first lumen.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
14 . The sheath of claim 9 , wherein: the first lumen is capable of being pressurized up to and over 8 atm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
15 . A delivery sheath for a medical device, the delivery sheath comprising: an elongate tube having a proximal end and a distal end; and a longitudinal joint.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
15 . A delivery sheath for a medical device, the delivery sheath comprising: an elongate tube having a proximal end and a distal end; and a longitudinal joint.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
16 . The delivery sheath of claim 15 , the longitudinal joint comprising: a contoured profile having a s-shape.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
17 . The delivery sheath of claim 15 , the longitudinal joint comprising: a slit located within a section that is thinner than its surrounding areas.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
18 . The sheath of claim 15 , further comprising: a single lumen.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
19 . The sheath of claim 18 , wherein: the longitudinal joint extends throughout an entire length of the sheath.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 30 words
20 . The sheath of claim 18 , wherein: the longitudinal joint extends from a proximal end of the sheath to a position proximal a distal end of the sheath.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 29 words
21 . The sheath of claim 18 , wherein: the longitudinal joint has a depth extending from an external surface of the sheath to a surface of the lumen.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
22 . The sheath of claim 15 , further comprising: at least a first lumen and a second lumen.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 30 words
23 . The sheath of claim 22 , wherein: the longitudinal joint has a depth extending from an external surface of the sheath to a surface of the first lumen.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 38 words
24 . A delivery sheath for an embolic protection device, the delivery sheath comprising: an elongate tube having at least a first lumen and a second lumen; and a reduced cross sectional area positioned adjacent the first lumen.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 38 words
24 . A delivery sheath for an embolic protection device, the delivery sheath comprising: an elongate tube having at least a first lumen and a second lumen; and a reduced cross sectional area positioned adjacent the first lumen.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 26 words
25 . The sheath of claim 24 , wherein: the reduced cross sectional area is defined by a groove penetrating an outer surface of the sheath.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 23 words
26 . The sheath of claim 24 , wherein: the first lumen is capable of being pressurized up to and over 8 atm.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 26 words
27 . The sheath of claim 24 , further comprising: a longitudinal joint located between the reduced cross-sectional area and the first lumen and extending therebetween.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 35 words
28 . The sheath of claim 27 , wherein: the longitudinal joint extending from a proximal end of the sheath to a position between 20 and 40 centimeters proximal a distal end of the sheath.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 95 words
29 . A delivery system for delivering medical devices, the delivery system comprising: a sheath including an elongate tube having at least one lumen extending a length of the sheath and a resealable longitudinal joint; a guide wire distributed throughout the length of the at least one lumen; a handle disposed at a proximal portion of the sheath; a device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to a distal portion of the handle; and a device configured to split the longitudinal joint and to allow the sheath to be removed from the guide wire.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 95 words
29 . A delivery system for delivering medical devices, the delivery system comprising: a sheath including an elongate tube having at least one lumen extending a length of the sheath and a resealable longitudinal joint; a guide wire distributed throughout the length of the at least one lumen; a handle disposed at a proximal portion of the sheath; a device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to a distal portion of the handle; and a device configured to split the longitudinal joint and to allow the sheath to be removed from the guide wire.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 77 words
30 . The delivery system of claim 29 , the splitting device further comprising: a ring having a lumen, the ring fitting over the sheath; and a plow coupled to a surface defined by the lumen of the ring, a height of the plow being sufficient to extend into the lumen of the sheath and including a distal portion configured to enter and split the longitudinal joint during relative longitudinal movement between the ring and the sheath.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 82 words
31 . The delivery system of claim 29 , the splitting device further comprising: a ring having a lumen, the ring fitting over the sheath; and a blade aligned with a longitudinal axis of the ring and being coupled to the surface of the lumen of the ring, a height of the blade being sufficient to extend into the lumen of the sheath and including a distal edge for cutting the sheath during relative longitudinal movement between the ring and the sheath.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 36 words
32 . The delivery system of claim 31 , the ring further comprising: a guide mandrel coupled to the edge of the blade, the guide mandrel configured to be positioned within the lumen of the sheath.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 34 words
33 . The delivery system of claim 29 , wherein: the device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to the distal portion of the handle is split along the length of the device.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 88 words
34 . A delivery system for delivering medical devices, the delivery system comprising: a sheath including an elongate tube having at least one lumen extending a length of the sheath longitudinal joint; a guide wire distributed throughout the length of the at least one lumen; a handle disposed at a proximal portion of the sheath; and a device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to a distal portion of the handle; a device configured to allow the sheath to split and be removed from the guide wire.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 88 words
34 . A delivery system for delivering medical devices, the delivery system comprising: a sheath including an elongate tube having at least one lumen extending a length of the sheath longitudinal joint; a guide wire distributed throughout the length of the at least one lumen; a handle disposed at a proximal portion of the sheath; and a device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to a distal portion of the handle; a device configured to allow the sheath to split and be removed from the guide wire.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 34 words
35 . The delivery system of claim 34 , wherein: the device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to the distal portion of the handle is split along the length of the device.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 130 words
36 . A method for deploying a medical device within a biological body vessel via a delivery system, the delivery system including a sheath having a resealable longitudinal joint, a guide wire distributed throughout a length of the sheath, a handle disposed at a proximal portion of the sheath, a device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to a distal portion of the handle, and a sheath removal ring, comprising: introducing the medical device with the delivery system into the body vessel; advancing the medical device to the desired location within the body vessel; deploying the medical device at the desired location within the body vessel; and removing the sheath from the guide wire by causing the sheath removal ring to split the sheath along the resealable longitudinal joint.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 130 words
36 . A method for deploying a medical device within a biological body vessel via a delivery system, the delivery system including a sheath having a resealable longitudinal joint, a guide wire distributed throughout a length of the sheath, a handle disposed at a proximal portion of the sheath, a device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to a distal portion of the handle, and a sheath removal ring, comprising: introducing the medical device with the delivery system into the body vessel; advancing the medical device to the desired location within the body vessel; deploying the medical device at the desired location within the body vessel; and removing the sheath from the guide wire by causing the sheath removal ring to split the sheath along the resealable longitudinal joint.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 38 words
37 . The method of claim 36 , deploying the medical device further comprising: holding the guide wire in a relatively steady position while extracting the sheath proximally relative to the guide wire to expose the medical device.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 122 words
38 . The method of claim 36 , removing the sheath further comprising: detaching the handle from the proximal portion of the sheath; advancing the sheath removal ring distally while holding the guide wire and the sheath in a relatively steady position, thereby splitting the longitudinal joint at the proximal portion of the sheath; pulling the sheath proximally while holding the sheath removal ring and the guide wire in a relatively steady position until a distal end of the longitudinal joint is external the biological body; removing the sheath removal ring while holding the guide wire in a relatively steady position; and removing the remainder of the sheath from the guide wire while holding the guide wire in a relatively steady position.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 30 words
39 . The method of claim 36 , removing the sheath further comprising: removing the device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to the distal portion of the handle.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 128 words
40 . A method for deploying a medical device within a biological body vessel via a delivery system, the delivery system including a sheath having a longitudinal joint, a guide wire distributed throughout a length of the sheath, a handle disposed at a proximal portion of the sheath, a device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to a distal portion of the handle, and a sheath removal ring, comprising: introducing the medical device with the delivery system into the body vessel; advancing the medical device to the desired location within the body vessel; deploying the medical device at the desired location within the body vessel; and removing the sheath from the guide wire by causing the sheath removal ring to split the sheath along the longitudinal joint.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 128 words
40 . A method for deploying a medical device within a biological body vessel via a delivery system, the delivery system including a sheath having a longitudinal joint, a guide wire distributed throughout a length of the sheath, a handle disposed at a proximal portion of the sheath, a device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to a distal portion of the handle, and a sheath removal ring, comprising: introducing the medical device with the delivery system into the body vessel; advancing the medical device to the desired location within the body vessel; deploying the medical device at the desired location within the body vessel; and removing the sheath from the guide wire by causing the sheath removal ring to split the sheath along the longitudinal joint.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 38 words
41 . The method of claim 40 , deploying the medical device further comprising: holding the guide wire in a relatively steady position while extracting the sheath proximally relative to the guide wire to expose the medical device.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 122 words
42 . The method of claim 40 , removing the sheath further comprising: detaching the handle from the proximal portion of the sheath; advancing the sheath removal ring distally while holding the guide wire and the sheath in a relatively steady position, thereby splitting the longitudinal joint at the proximal portion of the sheath; pulling the sheath proximally while holding the sheath removal ring and the guide wire in a relatively steady position until a distal end of the longitudinal joint is external the biological body; removing the sheath removal ring while holding the guide wire in a relatively steady position; and removing the remainder of the sheath from the guide wire while holding the guide wire in a relatively steady position.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 30 words
43 . The method of claim 40 , removing the sheath further comprising: removing the device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to the distal portion of the handle.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 145 words
44 . A method for deploying a medical device within a biological body vessel via a delivery system, the delivery system including a sheath having at least a first lumen and a second lumen and a reduced cross sectional area positioned adjacent the first lumen, a guide wire distributed throughout a length of the sheath, a handle disposed at a proximal portion of the sheath, and a device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to a distal portion of the handle: introducing the medical device with the delivery system into the body vessel; advancing the medical device to the desired location within the body vessel; deploying the medical device at the desired location within the body vessel; and removing the sheath from the guide wire by causing the guide wire to tear through the reduced cross sectional area along the length of the sheath.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 145 words
44 . A method for deploying a medical device within a biological body vessel via a delivery system, the delivery system including a sheath having at least a first lumen and a second lumen and a reduced cross sectional area positioned adjacent the first lumen, a guide wire distributed throughout a length of the sheath, a handle disposed at a proximal portion of the sheath, and a device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to a distal portion of the handle: introducing the medical device with the delivery system into the body vessel; advancing the medical device to the desired location within the body vessel; deploying the medical device at the desired location within the body vessel; and removing the sheath from the guide wire by causing the guide wire to tear through the reduced cross sectional area along the length of the sheath.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 38 words
45 . The method of claim 44 , deploying the medical device further comprising: holding the guide wire in a relatively steady position while extracting the sheath proximally relative to the guide wire to expose the medical device.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 70 words
46 . The method of claim 44 , removing the sheath further comprising: detaching the handle from the proximal portion of the sheath; pulling the sheath proximally while holding the guide wire in a relatively steady position until a distal end of the groove is external the biological body; and removing the remainder of the sheath from the guide wire while holding the guide wire in a relatively steady position.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 30 words
47 . The method of claim 44 , removing the sheath further comprising: removing the device coupling the proximal portion of the sheath to the distal portion of the handle.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 78 words
48 . A method of manufacturing a sheath having a resealable longitudinal joint comprising a male portion and a female portion, comprising: extruding a tubular-shape body having the male portion disengaged from the female portion, a tip of the male portion and an outside edge of the female portion being coupled by a membrane; breaking the membrane to separate the tips of the male portion and the female portion; and engaging the male portion with the female portion.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 78 words
48 . A method of manufacturing a sheath having a resealable longitudinal joint comprising a male portion and a female portion, comprising: extruding a tubular-shape body having the male portion disengaged from the female portion, a tip of the male portion and an outside edge of the female portion being coupled by a membrane; breaking the membrane to separate the tips of the male portion and the female portion; and engaging the male portion with the female portion.

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