Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
114 words
1 . A method of reshaping a patient's heart, comprising the steps of: introducing an aortic occlusion catheter through a patient's peripheral artery, the aortic occlusion catheter having an occluding member movable from a collapsed position to an expanded position; positioning the occluding member in the patient's ascending aorta; moving the occluding member from the collapsed shape to the expanded shape after the positioning step; introducing cardioplegic fluid into the patient's coronary blood vessels to arrest the patient's heart; maintaining circulation of oxygenated blood through the patient's arterial system; and reshaping an outer wall of the patient's heart while the heart is arrested so as to reduce the transverse dimension of the left ventricle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
114 words
1 . A method of reshaping a patient's heart, comprising the steps of: introducing an aortic occlusion catheter through a patient's peripheral artery, the aortic occlusion catheter having an occluding member movable from a collapsed position to an expanded position; positioning the occluding member in the patient's ascending aorta; moving the occluding member from the collapsed shape to the expanded shape after the positioning step; introducing cardioplegic fluid into the patient's coronary blood vessels to arrest the patient's heart; maintaining circulation of oxygenated blood through the patient's arterial system; and reshaping an outer wall of the patient's heart while the heart is arrested so as to reduce the transverse dimension of the left ventricle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the reshaping step is carried out by: removing a portion of a wall of the patient's left ventricle; and closing an opening created by the portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein: the positioning step is carried out with the occluding member being mounted to a catheter having a lumen therethrough; and the introducing step is carried out with the cardioplegic fluid passing through the lumen in the catheter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
70 words
4 . The method of claim 3 , further comprising the steps of: introducing a tissue attaching device into the patient's chest; engaging a first location on a wall of the left ventricle with the tissue attaching device; and manipulating the tissue attaching device to attach the first location to a second location on a wall of the heart so as to reduce the transverse dimension of the left ventricle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein: the introducing step is carried out with the tissue attaching device extending between adjacent ribs in the patient.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
86 words
6 . A method of reshaping a patient's heart muscle, comprising the steps of: introducing a tissue attaching device into the patient's chest; engaging a first location on a wall of the patient's left ventricle with the tissue attaching device; and manipulating the tissue attaching device to attach the first location to a second location on a wall of the heart so as to reduce the transverse dimension of the left ventricle, the user's hands remaining outside the patient's chest when manipulating the tissue attaching device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
86 words
6 . A method of reshaping a patient's heart muscle, comprising the steps of: introducing a tissue attaching device into the patient's chest; engaging a first location on a wall of the patient's left ventricle with the tissue attaching device; and manipulating the tissue attaching device to attach the first location to a second location on a wall of the heart so as to reduce the transverse dimension of the left ventricle, the user's hands remaining outside the patient's chest when manipulating the tissue attaching device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
83 words
7 . The method of claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: introducing a cutter into the patient's chest, the cutter having a manually operable actuator; cutting a portion of a patient's left ventricle from the heart with the cutter, the user's hands being outside the patient's chest when actuating the manually operable actuator; and removing the portion of the patient's heart muscle; the manipulating step being carried out to close an opening in the patient's heart formed by the removing step.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein: the introducing steps are carried out by passing the cutter and tissue attaching device between adjacent ribs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
9 . The method of claim 6 , wherein: the manipulating step is carried out without cutting through the wall of the heart.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
10 . The method of claim 6 , wherein: the manipulating step comprises folding a section of the heart wall between the first and second locations so as to reduce the size of the left ventricle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
11 . The method of claim 6 , wherein: the manipulating step comprises attaching a portion of the left ventricular wall to the interventricular septum.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
37 words
12 . The method of claim 6 , further comprising measuring the size of the left ventricle before the step of manipulating using a sizing instrument introduced into the chest while maintaining the hands outside the chest.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
13 . The method of claim 6 , wherein: the manipulating step is carried out while viewing the heart using a viewing scope.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
14 . The method of claim 6 , wherein: each of said steps is carried out while maintaining the patient's ribs and sternum intact.