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EP0956825A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Devices for performing vascular anastomoses

Assignee: Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
•
Filing: 1996-10-03
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2016-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract A method and devices are provided for performing end-to-side anastomoses between the severed end of a first hollow organ and the side-wall of a second hollow organ utilizing transluminal approach with endoscopic assistance, wherein the first and second hollow organs can be secured utilizing a biocompatible glue, clips or by suturing. These methods and devices find particular utility in coronary bypass surgery, including, in particular, where the first hollow organ is the left internal mammary artery (LIMA) and the second hollow organ is the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD).

Inventors

  • 👤 designation of the inventor has not yet been filed The

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:20
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/0105; A61M25/0127; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/11; A61B2017/1103; A61B2017/1107; A61B2017/1135

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
A method for establishing an end-to-side anastomosis between a severed end of a first hollow organ and a side-wall of a second hollow organ, the method comprising: (a) introducing a catheter, having proximal and distal ends, into the first hollow organ and passing the catheter through the first organ until the distal end of the catheter is substantially adjacent to the severed end of the first hollow organ, the catheter having a selectively operable cutter adapted to remove a portion of the side-wall of the second hollow organ; (b) positioning the severed end of the first hollow organ in proximity with the site for anastomosis of the second hollow organ; (c) securing the severed end of the first hollow organ in sealing engagement with the side-wall of the second hollow organ, thereby defining a region of securement on a side-wall of the second hollow organ; and (d) activating the cutter to remove a portion of a side-wall of the second hollow organ thereby creating an opening within the region of securement defined by the engagement of the severed end of the first hollow organ with the side-wall of the second hollow organ.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second hollow organs are both vascular lumens.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the first hollow organ is the left internal mammary artery and the second hollow organ is a coronary artery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the method further includes: generating an area of negative pressure in the interior of the catheter near the severed end, thereby engaging the side-wall of the coronary artery with the severed end of the LIMA.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the securing of the severed end of the first hollow organ in sealing engagement with the side-wall of the second hollow organ, includes stapling the first hollow organ to the sidewall of the second hollow organ.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 231 words
A method for performing end-to-side anastomosis between a severed end of a first hollow organ and a side-wall of a second hollow organ, the method comprising: (a) introducing a catheter, having proximal and distal ends, into the first hollow organ and passing the catheter through the first organ until the distal end of the catheter is substantially adjacent to the severed end of the first hollow organ, the catheter having a corkscrew element and a selectively operable cutter adapted to remove a portion of the side-wall of the second hollow organ; (b) positioning the severed end of the first hollow organ in proximity with the site for anastomosis of the second hollow organ; (c) activating the corkscrew element whereby corkscrew element penetrates the side wall of the severed hollow organ and the severed end of the first hollow organ is held in mating relationship with the second hollow organ; (d) securing the severed end of the first hollow organ in sealing engagement with the side-wall of the second hollow organ, thereby defining a region of securement on a side-wall of the second hollow organ; and (e) activating the cutter to remove a portion of a side-wall of the second hollow organ thereby creating an opening within a region of securement defined by the engagement of the severed end of the first hollow organ with the side-wall of the second hollow organ.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 6, wherein the first and second hollow organs are both vascular lumens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 6, wherein the first hollow organ is the left internal mammary artery and the second hollow organ is a coronary artery.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 6, wherein the method further includes: generating an area of negative pressure in the interior of the catheter near the severed end, thereby engaging the side-wall of the coronary artery with the severed end of the LIMA.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 6, wherein the securing of the severed end of the first hollow organ in sealing engagement with the side-wall of the second hollow organ, includes stapling the first hollow organ to the side-wall of the second hollow organ.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 80 words
A catheter for performing an end-to-side anastomosis between a severed end of a first hollow organ and a side-wall of a second hollow organ of a patient, comprising: an elongated body having proximal and distal ends and adapted for introduction into and through the first hollow organ; and a selectively operable cutter disposed within the body and having a cutting surface at the distal end which is configured to remove a portion of a side-wall of the second hollow organ.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The catheter of claim 11, wherein the distal end of the catheter defines a bore having an aperture in the distal end of the catheter and the cutter is disposed within the bore.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 50 words
The catheter of claim 11, wherein the cutter includes: an elongated cutter body disposed axially within the elongated catheter body and extendable along a longitudinal axis of the elongated catheter body; and a cutting element associated with the elongated cutter body and configured for engagement with the second hollow organ.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The catheter of claim 13, wherein the catheter further includes a controller adapted to control the cutter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 44 words
The catheter of claim 11, wherein the catheter further includes a corkscrew element adapted to engage the side-wall of second hollow organ whereby the severed end of the first hollow organ is held in mating engagement with the side-wall of the second hollow organ.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The catheter of claim 11, wherein the catheter further includes a controller adapted to control the corkscrew element.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 56 words
The catheter of claim 16, wherein the controller includes a control wire disposed within the elongated body and movable along the longitudinal axis of the body of the catheter, the control wire further being connected to a control handle at the proximal end of the catheter and to the at the distal end of the catheter.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
The catheter of claim 11, wherein the proximate end of the catheter includes a first controller adapted to control the corkscrew element and a second controller adapted to control the cutter.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 189 words
A method for establishing an end-to-side anastomosis between a severed end of a first hollow organ and a side-wall of a second hollow organ, the method comprising: (a) introducing a catheter, having proximal and distal ends, into the first hollow organ and passing the catheter through the first organ until the distal end of the catheter is substantially adjacent to the severed end of the first hollow organ, the catheter having a selectively operable cutter adapted to remove a portion of the side-wall of the second hollow organ; (b) positioning the severed end of the first hollow organ in proximity with the site for anastomosis of the second hollow organ; (c) adhering the severed end of the first hollow organ to the side-wall of the second hollow organ, thereby defining a region of securement on a side-wall of the second hollow organ; and (d) activating the cutter to remove a portion of a side-wall of the second hollow organ thereby creating an opening within the region of securement defined by the engagement of the severed end of the first hollow organ with the side-wall of the second hollow organ.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 19, wherein the first and second hollow organs are both vascular lumens.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 19, wherein the first hollow organ is the left internal mammary artery and the second hollow organ is a coronary artery.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 19, wherein the adhering of the severed end of the first hollow organ is effectuated by applying a biocompatible glue.

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