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EP0880938A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Instrumentation for implant insertion

Assignee: Howmedica Osteonics Corp
•
Filing: 1998-05-20
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2018-05-20
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Abstract

Abstract A surgical retractor instrument includes at least two elongate members disposed in side by side relation. Each elongate member has proximal and distal end portions and defines a longitudinal passageway for reception of surgical instrumentation. The distal end portion of each elongated member is configured for insertion at least partially within a space defined between adjacent tissue portions, preferably, adjacent vertebrae. The distal end portion includes at least two retractor arms extending in a general longitudinal direction. Each retractor arm has first and second supporting surfaces for engaging opposed adjacent tissue portions, and defines a dimension between the first and second supporting surfaces sufficient to distract the opposed tissue portions upon insertion thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Salvatore Castro
  • 👤 Christopher Mcdonnell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:37
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/44; A61F2/4455; A61F2/446; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/02; A61B17/025; A61B17/16; A61B17/17; A61B17/1739; A61B17/1757; A61F2/46; A61F2/4603; A61F2/4611; A61B2017/0256; A61F2/442; A61F2/28; A61F2002/2835; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30108; A61F2002/30199; A61F2002/30224; A61F2002/30235; A61F2002/30316; A61F2002/30535; A61F2002/30593; A61F2/30767; A61F2/30771; A61F2002/30772; A61F2002/30784; A61F2002/30787; A61F2002/3085; A61F2002/448; A61F2002/4625; A61F2002/4627; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0063; A61F2230/0069

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
A surgical retractor instrument comprising two elongate members disposed in side by side relation, each elongate member having proximal and distal end portions and defining a longitudinal passageway for reception of surgical instrumentation, the distal end portion of each elongate member configured for insertion at least partially within a space defined between adjacent tissue portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 66 words
The surgical retractor according to claim 1 wherein the distal end portion of each elongate member includes at least one retractor arm extending in a general longitudinal direction, each retractor arm having first and second supporting surfaces for engaging opposed adjacent tissue portion, each retractor arm defining a dimension between the first and second supporting surfaces sufficient to distract the opposed tissue portions upon insertion thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The surgical retractor according to claim 2 wherein the dimension defined between the first and second supporting surfaces of each retractor arm is sufficient to distract adjacent vertebrae.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The surgical retractor according to claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein the first and second supporting surfaces of each retractor arm are substantially planar.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The surgical retractor according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein each retractor arm has a tapered end portion for facilitating insertion between the tissue portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The surgical retractor according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the distal end portion of each elongate member has two retractor arms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The surgical retractor according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the two elongate members are monolithically formed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The surgical retractor according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the two elongated members are welded to each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 91 words
A surgical retractor for use in distracting adjacent vertebrae comprising first and second elongate sleeve members arranged in side by side relation, each sleeve member having a proximal end and a distal end portion and defining a longitudinal passageway therebetween and at least one retractor arm extending longitudinally from the distal end portion of each sleeve member, each retractor arm defining a first vertebra supporting surface and a second vertebra supporting surface, the first and second vertebra supporting surfaces of each retractor arm being spaced thereon at a predetermined distraction distance.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The surgical retractor according to claim 9 wherein the distal end of each elongated member has two retractor arms, each arm having distal tapered portions for facilitating insertion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The surgical retractor according to claim 9 wherein the retractor arms each possess distal tapered portions for facilitating insertion into the intervertebral space.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The surgical retractor according to claim 9, 10 or 11 wherein the first and second supporting surfaces of each retractor arm are in general parallel relation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The surgical retractor according to claim 12 wherein the first and second supporting surfaces of each retractor arm are in general parallel relation to the longitudinal axis of the elongate body.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
The surgical retractor according to any one of claims 9 to 13 wherein each sleeve member includes at least one longitudinal opening defined in an intermediate wall portion thereof for reception of surgical instrumentation.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The surgical retractor according to any one of claims 9 to 14 wherein a distal surface of each sleeve member is concave.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
The surgical retractor according to any one of claims 9 to 15 including a spacer member disposed between the first and second sleeve members to increase the distance between the sleeve members.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
The surgical retractor according to any one of claims 9 to 16 wherein the first and second sleeve members are welded to each other.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
The surgical retractor according to any one of claims 9 to 17 wherein the first and second sleeve members are monolithically formed.

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