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EP0684022A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bifurcated multicapsule intraluminal grafting system

Assignee: Endovascular Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1995-04-10
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2015-04-10
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Abstract

Abstract An intraluminal grafting system having a balloon catheter assembly, a capsule catheter assembly and capsule jacket assembly is used for deploying in the vessel of an animal body a bifurcated graft having a plurality of attachment systems. The deployment catheters contain an ipsilateral capsule assembly, a contralateral capsule assembly and a distal capsule assembly, wherein the attachment systems of the bifurcated graft are disposed within the three capsule assemblies. A removable sheath of the capsule jacket assembly covers the bifurcated graft and capsule assemblies to provide a smooth transition along the length of the deployment catheters. The bifurcated graft is comprised of a main tubular member and two tubular legs, having attachment systems with wall engaging members secured to the superior end of the main tubular member and the inferior ends of the tubular legs. An inflatable membrane configured on the balloon catheter is used to firmly implant the attachment systems within the vessel. The bifurcated graft and attachment systems are configured to remain in the vessel after the deployment catheters are withdrawn. The method of use of the present intraluminal grafting system is also disclosed, for example, for deploying a bifurcated graft proximate the abdominal aortic bifurcation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dinah B. Quiachon
  • 👤 Alec A. Piplani
  • 👤 Richard S. Williams
  • 👤 Steve G. Baker
  • 👤 Peter K. Johansson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 22:00
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/04; A61F2/06; A61F2/07; A61F2/95; A61F2/954; A61F2/958; A61F2/962; A61F2/966; A61B; A61B90/00; A61B90/39; A61F2/82; A61F2/848; A61F2/86; A61F2/88; A61F2/89; A61F2/9517; A61F2002/065; A61F2002/075; A61F2002/8483; A61F2002/8486; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0008; A61F2220/0016; A61F2220/0025; A61F2220/005; A61F2220/0058; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0002; A61F2230/0028; A61F2230/0054; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0096; A61F2250/0098; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S623/00; Y10S623/902; Y10S623/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
An intraluminal graft for permanent implantation in a patient's vasculature for repairing the vasculature proximate to a bifurcation in the vasculature, the intraluminal graft being intraluminally deployed into the vasculature using a catheter, the intraluminal graft comprising:69 a main tubular body having a superior end and configured to reside proximate a bifurcation in a vasculature of a patient, the bifurcation forming a first vessel and a second vessel; a first tubular member having an inferior end and joined to and in fluid communication with said main tubular body, said first tubular member configured to extend into the first vessel; a second tubular member having an inferior end and joined to and in fluid communication with said main tubular body, said second tubular member configured to extend distally into the second vessel; a first attachment system secured to the superior end of said main tubular body; a second attachment system secured to the inferior end of said first tubular member; and a third attachment system secured to the inferior end of said second tubular member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 80 words
The intraluminal graft of claim 1, wherein said first attachment system, said second attachment system and said third attachment system each include a plurality of support members and a plurality of wall engaging members, each support member having two legs joined to form an apex, each leg being joined to the legs of adjacent support members to form a circular arrangement of support members about a central axis and operable between a first collapsed position and a second expanded position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The intraluminal graft of claim 2, wherein the support members of said attachment systems further include a first helical spring and a second helical spring.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The intraluminal graft of claim 3 or claim 4, wherein the support members of said attachment systems are formed from a non-round wire.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The intraluminal graft of any preceding claim and further comprising means for reducing blood leakage near the superior end of the main tubular body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The intraluminal graft of claim 5, wherein said means for reducing blood leakage near the superior end of the main tubular body is formed from a segment of biocompatible fiber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The intraluminal graft of any preceding claim and further comprising means for resisting kinking in the first tubular member and in the second tubular member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The intraluminal graft of claim 7, wherein said means for resisting kinking comprises a plurality of crimps configured in the first tubular member and in the second tubular member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The intraluminal graft of claim 7 or claim 8, wherein said means for resisting kinking comprises at least one medial attachment system secured within the first tubular member and at least one medial attachment system secured within the second tubular member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The intraluminal graft of any preceding claim, wherein said first, second and third attachment means are each in the form of a self-expanding attachment system having outwardly disposed wall engaging members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
The intraluminal graft of any preceding claim, wherein said main tubular body includes a plurality of radiopaque markers spaced longitudinally along said main tubular body, such that twisting of the main tubular body may be detected by viewing the radiopaque markers by fluoroscopy.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
The intraluminal graft of any preceding claim and further comprising a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart radiopaque markers carried by each of said first and second tubular members, wherein twisting of said first and second tubular members may be detected by viewing said radiopaque markers by fluoroscopy.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 189 words
A system for implanting a prosthesis in a corporeal lumen having a wall, said system comprising: a bifurcated graft having a superior end, an ipsilateral inferior end and a contralateral inferior end, said bifurcated graft having an attachment system located at each of the superior and inferior ends; a capsule catheter having an elongate tubular member having proximal and distal ends, said capsule catheter having an ipsilateral capsule positioned at the distal end of the elongate tubular member; a balloon catheter disposed within said capsule catheter, said balloon catheter including a second elongate tubular member having proximal and distal ends, an inflatable member positioned proximal the distal end of the second elongate tubular member, and a distal capsule positioned proximate the distal end of the second elongate tubular member; and a contralateral capsule assembly positionable proximate the ipsilateral capsule of said capsule catheter, said contralateral capsule assembly including a contralateral capsule; wherein the superior end of said bifurcated graft is removably retained in the distal capsule, the ipsilateral inferior end is removably retained in the ipsilateral capsule and the contralateral inferior end is removably retained in the contralateral capsule.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 48 words
The system as recited in claim 13, further comprising a capsule jacket slidably positioned coaxially with said capsule catheter and said balloon catheter, wherein the capsule jacket is of sufficient length to cover the ipsilateral capsule, the contralateral capsule and at least a portion of the distal capsule.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 67 words
The system as recited in claim 13 or claim 14 and further comprising: a control wire slidably disposed in a lumen of the second elongate tubular member, the control wire having a proximal end and a distal end secured to the distal capsule; and control means connected to the proximal end of the control wire for moving the distal capsule relative to the second elongate tubular member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The system as recited in claim 15, wherein said balloon catheter further comprises a proximal cap secured to the second elongate tubular member, wherein the proximal cap is configured and positioned to be slidably retained within the distal capsule.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 74 words
The system as recited in any of claims 13 to 16, wherein said contralateral capsule assembly further includes a guiding tube having a distal end secured to the contralateral capsule and a pull wire disposed within a lumen of the guiding tube, wherein the pull wire has a distal end configured with a locking ball for retaining within the contralateral capsule the attachment system located at the contralateral inferior end of the bifurcated graft.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 48 words
The system of any of claims 13 to 17, wherein said balloon catheter further comprises retaining means for engaging the attachment system located at the ipsilateral inferior end of said bifurcated graft, the retaining means being slidably disposed on the second elongate tubular member proximal the inflatable member.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 33 words
The system of claim 18, wherein said balloon catheter further comprises locking means fixedly positioned on the second elongate tubular member proximal the retaining means for preventing longitudinal movement of the retaining means.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 111 words
The system of any of claims 13 to 19, wherein: said bifurcated graft is deformable between a collapsed condition and an expanded condition; and said attachment system includes a first anchoring means secured to the superior end of said bifurcated graft for attaching the superior end of said bifurcated graft to the lumen wall, a second anchoring means secured to the ipsilateral inferior end of said bifurcated graft for attaching the ipsilateral inferior end of said bifurcated graft to the lumen wall and a third anchoring means secured to the contralateral inferior end of said bifurcated graft for attaching the contralateral inferior end of said bifurcated graft to the lumen wall.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 21 words
The system of any of claims 13 to 20, wherein said inflatable member is in fluid communication with an inflation lumen.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 34 words
The system of claim 20, wherein said balloon catheter is capable of moving the inflatable member within said bifurcated graft and into engagement with said first anchoring means and with said second anchoring means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 64 words
The system as recited in claim 20 or claim 22, wherein said contralateral capsule assembly further includes a guiding tube having a distal end secured to the contralateral capsule and a pull wire disposed within a lumen of the guiding tube, wherein the pull wire has a distal end configured with a locking ball for retaining the third anchoring means within the contralateral capsule.

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