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EP0525475A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A beta-blocker and carbachol containing antiglaucoma composition

Assignee: Alcon Vision LLC
•
Filing: 1992-07-10
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2012-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract Ophthalmic pharmaceutical compositions useful in controlling elevated intraocular pressure associated with glaucoma and ocular hypertension are described. The compositions comprise a combination of a beta-blocker to reduce the production of aqueous humor and carbachol to enhance the outflow of aqueous humor. A method of controlling elevated intraocular pressure with those compositions is also described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Louis Desantis, Jr.
  • 👤 Rajni Jani

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 22:56
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/33; A61K31/395; A61K31/41; A61K31/425; A61K31/21; A61K31/27; A61K31/335; A61K31/34; A61K31/40; A61K31/403; A61K31/404; A61K31/405; A61K31/435; A61K31/44; A61K31/445; A61K31/535; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0048; A61P; A61P27/00; A61P27/02; A61P27/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 26 words
A topical ophthalmic composition for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension, comprising: a beta-blocker, carbachol, an anionic mucomimetic polymer and a finely-divided cation exchange resin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 72 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein: the final composition concentration of the beta-blocker is less than or equal to about 2.0 wt%; the final composition concentration of carbachol is less than or equal to about 5.0 wt%; the final composition concentration of the anionic mucomimetic polymer is between about 0.05 and about 8.0 wt%; and the final composition concentration of the cation exchange resin is between about 0.05 and about 10.0 wt%.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein the final composition concentration of the beta-blocker is between about 0.1 and about 1.0 wt%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein the final composition concentration of the beta-blocker is between about 0.25 and about 0.5 wt%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 4, wherein the final composition concentration of the beta-blocker is 0.25 wt%.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein the final composition concentration of carbachol is between about 0.25 and about 3.0 wt%.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 6, wherein the final composition concentration of carbachol is 0.75 wt%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 6, wherein the final composition concentration of carbachol is 1.5 wt%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 6, wherein the final composition concentration of carbachol is 3.0 wt%.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 60 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein the beta-blocker is selected from the racemic and enantiomeric forms of: betaxolol, timolol, metoprolol, befunolol, falintolol, levobunolol, carteolol, mepindolol, pindolol, bisoprolol, bopindolol, atenolol, arotinolol, acebutolol, nadolol, celiprolol, metipranolol, bevantolol, ICI 118,551, pamatolol, penbutolol, toliprolol, tiprenolol, practololm procinolol, exaprolol, cicloprolol, carazolol, tazolol, tienoxolol, oxprenolol, propranolol, IPS 329, labetolol, dilevalol, esmolol, bupranolol, bunolol, isoxaprolol and diacetolol.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 10, wherein the beta-blocker is betaxolol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 11, wherein the final composition concentration of betaxolol is 0.25 wt% and the final composition concentration of carbachol is 0.75 wt%.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 11, wherein the final composition concentration of betaxolol is 0.25 wt% and the final composition concentration of carbachol is 1.5 wt%.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 11, wherein the final composition concentration of betaxolol is 0.25 wt% and the final composition concentration of carbachol is 3.0 wt%.

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