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EP0206025A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coating for prosthetic devices

Assignee: Thomas Jefferson University
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Filing: 1986-06-04
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2006-06-04
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Abstract

Abstract A novel implantable prosthesis for implantation in human patients is disclosed which comprises a synthetic substrate and a Type IV/V collagen surface layer seeded with a confluent monolayer of autologous endothelial cells. In the preferred embodiment, a base layer of interstitial collagen is adhered to the substrate. The Type IV/V collagen surface layer is provided in a laminate comprising an intermediate layer of interstitial collagen which is covalently bound to the aforementioned base layer. A cross linking agent, such as glutaraldehyde, is utilized to covalently bind the interstitial collagen base layer to the substrate, and the collagen intermediate layer to the base layer. The cross linking agent is subsequently deactivated with a soluble peptide, such as lysine. Autologous endothelial cells, such as microvascular endothelial cells derived from adipose tissue, are then seeded at high densities on the pretreated graft material. Those cells adhere in suitable percentages within times compatible with most vascular surgical procedures, and, even more importantly, flatten on that surface to assume the appearance of a natural, cobblestone morphology. The subject surface is resistant to shear stress, and yields good results when tested as a vena cava implant in dog.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stuart Konradd Williams
  • 👤 Bruce Evans Jarrell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:31
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/36; A61L27/38; A61L27/3839; A61L27/3843; A61L27/28; A61L27/34; A61L27/50; A61L27/507

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 35 words
An implantable prosthetic surface for implantation in a human patient, comprising: a synthetic substrate and a surface layer, said surface layer comprising Type IV/V collagen and/or human endothelial cells present at least about 50% confluence.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 35 words
An implantable prosthetic surface for implantation in a human patient, comprising: a synthetic substrate and a surface layer, said surface layer comprising Type IV/V collagen and/or human endothelial cells present at least about 50% confluence.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The prosthetic surface of claim 1, further comprising an intermediate protein layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The prosthetic surface of claim 2, wherein said protein layer is an interstitial collagen layer disposed between said substrate and said Type IV/V collagen layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The prosthetic surface of claim 1, comprising a linking agent linking said substrate to said surface layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The prosthetic surface of claim 4, wherein said linking agent is gluteraldehyde and wherein the free aldehyde groups of said gluteraldehyde have been substantially deactivated following linkage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The prosthetic surface of claim 3, wherein said interstitial collagen layer and said Type IV/V collagen layer are human chorioallantoic membrane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The prosthetic surface of any of the preceding claims, wherein said endothelial cells are uncultured, autologous endothelial cells.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The prosthetic surface of any of the preceding claims, wherein said endothelial cells are confluent prior to implantation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The prosthetic surface of any of the preceding claims, wherein said endothelial cells are autologous endothelial cells exhibiting a substantially flat, cobblestone morphology.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The prosthetic surface of any of the preceding claims, wherein said endothelial cells are fat derived endothelial cells.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The prosthetic surface of any of the preceding claims, wherein said endothelial cells are microvascular endothelial cells.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The prosthetic surface of any of the preceding claims, wherein said prosthetic surface is the surface of a vascular graft having an internal diameter of no more than about 4 mm.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 63 words
A method of treating an implant intended for implantation in a human patient, comprising: (a) providing a synthetic substrate material; (b) binding an interstitial collagen layer to said substrate material; (c) binding a Type IV/V collagen surface layer to said interstitial collagen layer; and (d) adhering human endothelial cells to said Type IV/V collagen surface layer at least 50% confluence prior to implantation.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 63 words
A method of treating an implant intended for implantation in a human patient, comprising: (a) providing a synthetic substrate material; (b) binding an interstitial collagen layer to said substrate material; (c) binding a Type IV/V collagen surface layer to said interstitial collagen layer; and (d) adhering human endothelial cells to said Type IV/V collagen surface layer at least 50% confluence prior to implantation.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 13, wherein said collagen layers are bound using a linking agent which is deactivated after binding and prior to implantation.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 13, wherein said Type IV/V collagen surface layer is bound by binding the interstitial collagen surface of human chorioallantoic membrane to said interstitial collagen layer.

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