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EP0156500A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid dispensing assembly

Assignee: Scholle IPN Corp
•
Filing: 1985-02-20
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-02-20
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Abstract

Abstract A dispensing device is disclosed which includes a connector valve (19) and a diaphragmic container valve (41) that permits a fluid dispensing passageway to be connected to a disposable container of fluid in a simple, efficient manner to provide continuous fluid flow. The connector valve (19) engages the container valve (41) to simultaneously open both the container valve (41) and the connector valve (19) in a single connecting step to dispense fluid from the container into the dispensing passageway. Upon disengagement of the valves, both valves simultaneously close. The assembly is simple, lightweight and inexpensive, thereby being particularly suitable for use with lightweight disposable fluid containers.

Inventors

  • 👤 William T. Lloyd-Davies

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:12
CPC Classifications
B; B67; B67D; B67D3/00; B67D3/04; B67D3/043; B65; B65D; B65D77/00; B65D77/04; B65D77/06; B65D77/062; B65D77/065; B65D77/067; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86928; Y10T137/87016; Y10T137/8704; Y10T137/87917; Y10T137/87925; Y10T137/87941; Y10T137/87949; Y10T137/87957

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 388 words
A fluid dispensing assembly for continuous dispensing of fluid from a fluid container to a fluid passageway, characterised by comprising: a connector valve (19) adapted to be in fluid communication with the passageway and a container valve (41) adapted to be in fluid communication with the container, the valves being mutually engageable and adapted to open upon engagement to permit fluid flow from the container through the valves to the passageway; each of the valves (19,41) comprising a cylindrical housing (25,47) open to fluid flow therethrough, the housings having proximal ends and being adapted for mutual locking engagement to permit fluid flow therebetween, the container valve housing (47) having a distal end adapted for mounting to the container, and the connector valve housing (25) having a distal end adapted for fluid flow engagement with the fluid passageway; one of the valve housings (47) having an intermediate transverse wall (51), with at least one fluid opening (53) therein; a valve displacement member (59) extending from the proximal side (55) of the wall (51); a transverse resilient diaphragmic sealing valve member (61) mounted in the housing (47) adjacent the transverse wall (51) in sealing engagement therewith to prevent fluid flow through the transverse wall opening (53), the diaphragmic valve member (61) having at least one fluid opening (65) therein radially displaced from the transverse wall opening (53); and a valve stem (57) slidably extending through the transverse wall member (51) and having a first portion protruding beyond the proximal side (55) of the wall (51), and a second portion disposed in proximal relationship to the diaphragmic valve member (61) such that depression of the stem (57) causes resilient deflection of the diaphragmic valve member (61) out of sealing engagement with the transverse wall (51) to permit fluid flow between and through the valve member opening (65) and the transverse wall opening (53); and the other valve housing (25) comprising a stem opposing surface disposed in engageable axial alignment with the stem first portion and a normally closed valve mechanism having a resiliently displaceable valve closure (43), disposed in engageable axial alignment with the valve displacement member (59) such that upon engagement of the housings the stem opposing surface depresses the stem (57) and the valve displacement member (59) displaces the closure (43) to permit fluid flow through the dispensing assembly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 388 words
A fluid dispensing assembly for continuous dispensing of fluid from a fluid container to a fluid passageway, characterised by comprising: a connector valve (19) adapted to be in fluid communication with the passageway and a container valve (41) adapted to be in fluid communication with the container, the valves being mutually engageable and adapted to open upon engagement to permit fluid flow from the container through the valves to the passageway; each of the valves (19,41) comprising a cylindrical housing (25,47) open to fluid flow therethrough, the housings having proximal ends and being adapted for mutual locking engagement to permit fluid flow therebetween, the container valve housing (47) having a distal end adapted for mounting to the container, and the connector valve housing (25) having a distal end adapted for fluid flow engagement with the fluid passageway; one of the valve housings (47) having an intermediate transverse wall (51), with at least one fluid opening (53) therein; a valve displacement member (59) extending from the proximal side (55) of the wall (51); a transverse resilient diaphragmic sealing valve member (61) mounted in the housing (47) adjacent the transverse wall (51) in sealing engagement therewith to prevent fluid flow through the transverse wall opening (53), the diaphragmic valve member (61) having at least one fluid opening (65) therein radially displaced from the transverse wall opening (53); and a valve stem (57) slidably extending through the transverse wall member (51) and having a first portion protruding beyond the proximal side (55) of the wall (51), and a second portion disposed in proximal relationship to the diaphragmic valve member (61) such that depression of the stem (57) causes resilient deflection of the diaphragmic valve member (61) out of sealing engagement with the transverse wall (51) to permit fluid flow between and through the valve member opening (65) and the transverse wall opening (53); and the other valve housing (25) comprising a stem opposing surface disposed in engageable axial alignment with the stem first portion and a normally closed valve mechanism having a resiliently displaceable valve closure (43), disposed in engageable axial alignment with the valve displacement member (59) such that upon engagement of the housings the stem opposing surface depresses the stem (57) and the valve displacement member (59) displaces the closure (43) to permit fluid flow through the dispensing assembly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that one of the valve housings is in the container valve housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the valves are threadably engageable.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised by further comprising a container spout (13) in fluid communication with the container and adapted to engage and form a fluid tight seal with the container valve housing (47).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the transverse wall (51) includes an annular rib (63) disposed on the distal surface thereof, the rib (63) being adapted to normally abut against and form a fluid tight seal with the diaphragmic valve member (61).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that one of, the transverse wall opening (53) and the diaphragmic valve member opening (65), is disposed within the annular rib (63).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein the transverse wall opening (53) is disposed within the annular rib (63).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that the diaphragmic valve member opening (65) is disposed outside of the circumference of the annular rib (63).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in claim 8, wherein the container valve housing (47) is provided with an annular rib on its inner surface disposed in sealing engagement with the diaphragmic valve member on its distal side.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the diaphragmic valve member (61) is a domed shaped member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
ll. A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the diaphragmic valve member (61) and the valve stem (57) are integral.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the transverse wall (51) and the valve displacement member (59) are integral.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the normally closed valve mechanism of said other valve housing comprises a bullet valve mechanism (77).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the connector valve (19) is provided with plural fluid passageway connecting fittings (21, 23).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 36 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the valve displacement member (59) forms a collar and the valve stem (57) is disposed to extend through the collar.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in claim 15, characterised in that the valve stem (57) and the collar form a fluid tight seal therebetween.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the transverse wall (51) is provided with plural fluid openings (53).
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the diaphragmic valve member (61) is provided with plural fluid openings (65).
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 29 words
A fluid dispensing assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the stem opposing surface forms a portion of the displaceable valve closure (43).
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 265 words
A fluid dispensing assembly comprising: a connector valve (19) adapted to be in fluid communication with a fluid discharge passageway, the connector valve (19) having a bullet valve (77) disposed therein, the bullet valve (77) including a displaceable valve closure (43); a container valve (41) having an upper outer portion adapted to engage the connecting valve and a lower outer portion adapted to engage a container spout, the container valve (41) comprising a chamber having a transverse wall (51) with at least one fluid opening (53) therethrough, the wall (51) having a proximal side and a distal side, the distal side of the wall including an annular rib (63) depending from the wall and circumscribing said fluid opening (53) in the wall (51), a resilient diaphragm (61) disposed within the container valve (41) abutting the annular rib (63) and forming a fluid-tight seal therewith, the diaphragm (61) including at least one fluid opening (65) disposed outside of the annular rib (63), a circular collar (59) disposed on the proximal side of the transverse wall (51), the collar (59) being adapted to displace the valve closure (43) of the connector valve (19) upon mutual engagement of the container valve (41) and the connector valve (19); and a displaceable stem (57) disposed within the collar (59) and.extending through the transverse wall (51), the stem (57) being displaceable upon engagement of the container valve (41) and the connector valve (19), whereupon contact with the valve closure (43) causes the stem (57) to displace the diaphragm (61) and thus the seal between the'diaphragm (61) and the annular rib (63).
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 265 words
A fluid dispensing assembly comprising: a connector valve (19) adapted to be in fluid communication with a fluid discharge passageway, the connector valve (19) having a bullet valve (77) disposed therein, the bullet valve (77) including a displaceable valve closure (43); a container valve (41) having an upper outer portion adapted to engage the connecting valve and a lower outer portion adapted to engage a container spout, the container valve (41) comprising a chamber having a transverse wall (51) with at least one fluid opening (53) therethrough, the wall (51) having a proximal side and a distal side, the distal side of the wall including an annular rib (63) depending from the wall and circumscribing said fluid opening (53) in the wall (51), a resilient diaphragm (61) disposed within the container valve (41) abutting the annular rib (63) and forming a fluid-tight seal therewith, the diaphragm (61) including at least one fluid opening (65) disposed outside of the annular rib (63), a circular collar (59) disposed on the proximal side of the transverse wall (51), the collar (59) being adapted to displace the valve closure (43) of the connector valve (19) upon mutual engagement of the container valve (41) and the connector valve (19); and a displaceable stem (57) disposed within the collar (59) and.extending through the transverse wall (51), the stem (57) being displaceable upon engagement of the container valve (41) and the connector valve (19), whereupon contact with the valve closure (43) causes the stem (57) to displace the diaphragm (61) and thus the seal between the'diaphragm (61) and the annular rib (63).
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 296 words
A fluid dispensing assembly comprising: a connector valve (19) adapted to be in fluid communication with a fluid discharge passageway, the connector valve (19) comprising a cylindrical housing (25) including a bottom surface (39) having an axial bore (45), a spring-biased plunger (77) within the housing and having a lower portion adapted to sealingly abut against the bottom surface of the axial bore (45); a container valve (41) comprising an upper portion adapted to engage the connector valve (19), and a lower outer portion adapted to engage a dispenser spout (13), the container valve (41) further comprising a transverse wall (51), having a plurality of fluid openings (53) therethrough, the wall (51) further having a proximal side and a distal side, the proximal side having a central collar (59) extending therefrom, the distal side of the wall including an annular rib (63) depending therefrom and circumscribing the fluid openings (53) in the wall, the container valve (41) further including a valve stem (57) extendable through the wall (51) and a resilient diaphragm (61) disposed adjacent the distal side of the wall (51) against the annular rib (63), so as to normally form a fluid-tight seal therebetween, the diaphragm (61) having a plurality of fluid openings (65) therethrough, the openings (65) of the diaphragm being disposed outside of the annular rib (63), the fluid-tight seal being displaceable upon mutual engagement of the connector valve (19) and the container valve (41) such that the stem (57) contacts the valve closure (43) of the connector valve (19) and is thereby pushed through the collar (59) to displace the diaphragm (61), the engagement further being operative to displace the valve closure (43) - from sealing engagement with the axial bore (45) upon abutment of the plunger (77) against the collar.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 296 words
A fluid dispensing assembly comprising: a connector valve (19) adapted to be in fluid communication with a fluid discharge passageway, the connector valve (19) comprising a cylindrical housing (25) including a bottom surface (39) having an axial bore (45), a spring-biased plunger (77) within the housing and having a lower portion adapted to sealingly abut against the bottom surface of the axial bore (45); a container valve (41) comprising an upper portion adapted to engage the connector valve (19), and a lower outer portion adapted to engage a dispenser spout (13), the container valve (41) further comprising a transverse wall (51), having a plurality of fluid openings (53) therethrough, the wall (51) further having a proximal side and a distal side, the proximal side having a central collar (59) extending therefrom, the distal side of the wall including an annular rib (63) depending therefrom and circumscribing the fluid openings (53) in the wall, the container valve (41) further including a valve stem (57) extendable through the wall (51) and a resilient diaphragm (61) disposed adjacent the distal side of the wall (51) against the annular rib (63), so as to normally form a fluid-tight seal therebetween, the diaphragm (61) having a plurality of fluid openings (65) therethrough, the openings (65) of the diaphragm being disposed outside of the annular rib (63), the fluid-tight seal being displaceable upon mutual engagement of the connector valve (19) and the container valve (41) such that the stem (57) contacts the valve closure (43) of the connector valve (19) and is thereby pushed through the collar (59) to displace the diaphragm (61), the engagement further being operative to displace the valve closure (43) - from sealing engagement with the axial bore (45) upon abutment of the plunger (77) against the collar.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3727808A Cited
US4261487A Cited
US4353488A Cited
WO1983001605A1 Cited

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