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EP0069942A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Driving device for an endoscopic-treatment instrument

Assignee: Olympus Corp
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Filing: 1982-07-03
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract A forceps raiser for raising up a treatment instrument, i.e., forceps (16), is composed of a shape memory alloy plate varying in shape in accordance with temperature. A power source (20) is connected to the shape memory alloy plate to supply a current to the shape memory alloy plate (17), thereby heating the shape memory alloy plate (17), and the shape memory alloy plate (17), i.e., the forceps raiser is varied in shape to raise the forceps (16).

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuhiro Ueda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 00:29
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B10/00; A61B10/02; A61B1/00; A61B1/00064; A61B1/00071; A61B1/0008; A61B1/00098; A61B1/005; A61B1/0058; A61B17/00; A61B17/28; A61B17/29; A61B17/32; A61B17/320016; A61B17/00234; A61B2017/00292; A61B2017/003; A61B2017/2901; A61B2017/2905; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30003; A61F2002/3006; A61F2002/30092; A61F2210/00; A61F2210/0014; A61F2210/0023; A61F2210/0033

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
A treatment instrument driving device comprising: a treatment driving member (17) protruded into the treatment instrument closet (14) provided in a distal portion (6) of an endoscope (1), provided adjacent to a channel (15) provided in the endoscope (1) in which is inserted detachably a treatment instrument (16), and formed of a shape memory alloy varying in shape in accordance with temperature, and means (20) connected to said treatment driving member for supplying a current to said treatment driving member (17) to raise the temperature of said treatment driving member (17), thereby displacing the treatment instrument (16) according to the varying of the shape of said treatment driving member (17).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
A treatment instrument driving device comprising: a treatment driving member (17) protruded into the treatment instrument closet (14) provided in a distal portion (6) of an endoscope (1), provided adjacent to a channel (15) provided in the endoscope (1) in which is inserted detachably a treatment instrument (16), and formed of a shape memory alloy varying in shape in accordance with temperature, and means (20) connected to said treatment driving member for supplying a current to said treatment driving member (17) to raise the temperature of said treatment driving member (17), thereby displacing the treatment instrument (16) according to the varying of the shape of said treatment driving member (17).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The treatment instrument driving device according to claim 1, wherein said treatment driving member (17) is protruded into a forceps closet (14) of the distal portion (6) of said endoscope (1), and is formed of a shape memory alloy plate and an elastic member (18) covered on the plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
The treatment instrument driving device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said current supplying means comprises lead wire means (19) inserted into said endoscope (1) and connected to said treatment driving member (17), and means (20) connected to said treatment driving member through the lead wire means for controlling a current from a power source (21).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The treatment instrument driving device according to claim 3, wherein said current controlling means (20) comprises a switch (23) connected between the power source (21) and the lead wire means (19), and a variable resistor (22).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The treatment instrument driving device according to claim 4, wherein said current controlling means is provided in the control section (2) of said endoscope (1), and said power source (21) is provided in a light supply unit (30).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The treatment instrument driving device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said endoscope (1) is a side-viewing endoscope having an observation window (13) and an illumination window (12) as well as forceps (16) closed at the side face of the distal portion (6).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The treatment instrument driving device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said endoscope is a forward-viewing endoscope having a forceps closet (14) at the forward of the distal portion (6) and capable of observation in the forward direction.

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