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EP0012401A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carboxyalkyl dipeptide derivatives, process for preparing them and pharmaceutical composition containing them

Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
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Filing: 1979-12-10
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Granted: —
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Expires: 1999-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract Carboxyalkyl dipeptide derivatives and related compounds which are useful as antihypertensives, and having the formulae: wherein R and R 6 are the same or different and are hydroxy, alkoxy, alkenoxy, dialkylamino alkoxy, acylamino alkoxy, acyloxy alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyloxy, substituted aryloxy or substituted aralkoxy wherein the substituent is methyl, halo, or niethoxy, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, aralkylamino or hydroxyamino; R 1 is hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, including branched, cyclic and unsaturated alkyl groups; substituted alkyl wherein the substituent is halo, hydroxy, alkoxy, aryloxy amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, acylamino, arylamino, guanidino, imidazolyl, indolyl, mercapto, alkylthio, arylthio, carboxy, carboxamido, carbalkoxy, phenyl, substituted phenyl wherein the substituent is alkyl, alkoxy or halo; aralkyl or heteroaralkyl, aralkenyl or heteroaralkenyl, substituted aralkyl, substituted heteroaralkyl, substituted aralkenyl or substituted hetereoaralkenyl, wherein the substituent is halo or dihalo, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, amino, aminomethyl, acylamino, dialkylamino, alkylamino, carboxyl, haloalkyl, cyano or sulfonamido, aralkyl or hetereoaralkyl substituted on the alkyl portion by amino or acylamino; R 2 and R 7 are hydrogen or alkyl; R 3 is hydrogen, alkyl, phenylalkyl, aminomethylphenyl- alkyl, hydroxyphenylalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, acetylaminoalkyl, acylaminoalkyl, acylaminoalkyl aminoalkyl, dimethyl- aminoalkyl, haloalkyl, guanidinoalkyl, imidazolylalkyl, indolylalkyl, mercaptoalkyl and aikylthioalkyl; R 4 is hydrogen or alkyl; R 5 is hydrogen, alkyl, phenyl, phenylalkyl, hydroxyphenylalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, guanidinoalkyl, imidazolylalkyl, indolylalkyl, mercaptoalkyl or alkylthioalkyl; R and R 5 may be connected together to form an alkylene bridge of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylene bridge of from 2 to 3 carbon atoms and one sulphur atom, an alkylene bridge of from 3 to 4 carbon atoms containing a double bond or an alkylene bridge as above, substituted with hydroxy, alkoxy or alkyl and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur A. Patchett
  • 👤 Elbert E. Harris
  • 👤 Matthew J. Wyvratt
  • 👤 Edward W. Tristram

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:00
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07K; C07K5/00; C07K5/04; C07K5/06; C07K5/02; C07K5/022; A; A61; A61P; A61P43/00; A61P7/00; A61P7/10; A61P9/00; A61P9/12; C07K5/0222; A61K; A61K38/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S530/00; Y10S530/80

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 424 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula wherein R and R 6 are the same or different and are hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkenoxy, diloweralkylamino lower alkoxy, acylamino lower alkoxy, acyloxy lower alkoxy, aryloxy, arloweralkyloxy substituted aryloxy or substituted arloweralkoxy wherein the substituent is methyl, halo, or methoxy, amino, loweralkylamino diloweralkylamino, arloweralkylamino or hydroxyamino; R is hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, including branched, cyclic and unsaturated alkyl groups; substituted lower alkyl wherein the substituent is halo hydroxy lower alkoxy aryloxy amino loweralkylamino diloweralkylamino acylamino arylamino guanidino imidazolyl, indolyl, mercapto,' loweralkylthio arylthio carboxy carboxamido carbolower alkoxy phenyl substituted phenyl wherein the substituent is lower alkyl lower alkoxy or halo; arloweralkyl or heteroarloweralkyl, arloweralkenyl or heteroarloweralkenyl, substituted arloweralkyl, substituted heteroarloweralkyl, substituted arloweralkenyl or substituted heteroarloweralkenyl, wherein the substituent is halo or dihalo lower alkyl hydroxy lower alkoxy amino aminomethyl acylamino diloweralkylamino loweralkylamino carboxyl halo loweralkyl cyano or arloweralkyl or heteroarloweralkyl substituted on the alkyl portion by amino or acylamino; R 2 and R 7 are hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 3 is hydrogen lower alkyl phenyl lower alkyl aminomethyl phenyl lower alkyl hydroxy phenyl lower alkyl hydroxy lower alkyl acetylamino lower alkyl acylamino lower alkyl amino lower alkyl dimethylamino lower alkyl halo lower alkyl guanidino lower alkyl imidazolyl lower alkyl indolyl lower alkyl mercapto lower alkyl and loweralkylthio lower alkyl; R 4 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 5 is hydrogen lower alkyl phenyl phenyl lower alkyl hydroxy phenyl lower alkyl hydroxy lower alkyl amino lower alkyl guanidino lower alkyl imidazolyl lower alkyl indolyl lower alkyl mercapto lower alkyl or loweralkyl thio lower alkyl; R 4 and R 5 may be connected together to form an alkylene bridge of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylene bridge of from 2 to 3 carbon atoms and one sulphur atom, an alkylene bridge of from 3 to 4 carbon atoms containing a double bond or an alkylene bridge as above, substituted with hydroxy lower alkoxy or lower alkyl and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which comprises reacting a ketone of the formula wherein R 1 may include suitable protection of any reactive groups with a dipeptide or protected dipeptide of the formula wherein R 3 and R 5 may include suitable protection of any reactive groups in the presence of a reducing agent, followed by removal of the protecting groups if necessary to yield the desired product, and, if desired, preparing a salt thereof by conventional means and, if desired, isolating the biologically more active isomer by chromatography or fractional crystallization.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 424 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula wherein R and R 6 are the same or different and are hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkenoxy, diloweralkylamino lower alkoxy, acylamino lower alkoxy, acyloxy lower alkoxy, aryloxy, arloweralkyloxy substituted aryloxy or substituted arloweralkoxy wherein the substituent is methyl, halo, or methoxy, amino, loweralkylamino diloweralkylamino, arloweralkylamino or hydroxyamino; R is hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, including branched, cyclic and unsaturated alkyl groups; substituted lower alkyl wherein the substituent is halo hydroxy lower alkoxy aryloxy amino loweralkylamino diloweralkylamino acylamino arylamino guanidino imidazolyl, indolyl, mercapto,' loweralkylthio arylthio carboxy carboxamido carbolower alkoxy phenyl substituted phenyl wherein the substituent is lower alkyl lower alkoxy or halo; arloweralkyl or heteroarloweralkyl, arloweralkenyl or heteroarloweralkenyl, substituted arloweralkyl, substituted heteroarloweralkyl, substituted arloweralkenyl or substituted heteroarloweralkenyl, wherein the substituent is halo or dihalo lower alkyl hydroxy lower alkoxy amino aminomethyl acylamino diloweralkylamino loweralkylamino carboxyl halo loweralkyl cyano or arloweralkyl or heteroarloweralkyl substituted on the alkyl portion by amino or acylamino; R 2 and R 7 are hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 3 is hydrogen lower alkyl phenyl lower alkyl aminomethyl phenyl lower alkyl hydroxy phenyl lower alkyl hydroxy lower alkyl acetylamino lower alkyl acylamino lower alkyl amino lower alkyl dimethylamino lower alkyl halo lower alkyl guanidino lower alkyl imidazolyl lower alkyl indolyl lower alkyl mercapto lower alkyl and loweralkylthio lower alkyl; R 4 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 5 is hydrogen lower alkyl phenyl phenyl lower alkyl hydroxy phenyl lower alkyl hydroxy lower alkyl amino lower alkyl guanidino lower alkyl imidazolyl lower alkyl indolyl lower alkyl mercapto lower alkyl or loweralkyl thio lower alkyl; R 4 and R 5 may be connected together to form an alkylene bridge of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylene bridge of from 2 to 3 carbon atoms and one sulphur atom, an alkylene bridge of from 3 to 4 carbon atoms containing a double bond or an alkylene bridge as above, substituted with hydroxy lower alkoxy or lower alkyl and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which comprises reacting a ketone of the formula wherein R 1 may include suitable protection of any reactive groups with a dipeptide or protected dipeptide of the formula wherein R 3 and R 5 may include suitable protection of any reactive groups in the presence of a reducing agent, followed by removal of the protecting groups if necessary to yield the desired product, and, if desired, preparing a salt thereof by conventional means and, if desired, isolating the biologically more active isomer by chromatography or fractional crystallization.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 163 words
A process for preparing a compound of claim 1 which comprises reacting a ketone of the formula wherein R is not hydroxy, and R may include suitable protection of any reactive group with an amino acid or protected amino acid of the formula wherein R 3 may include suitable protection of any reactive group in the presence of a reducing agent to form an intermediate of the formula: and then coupling said intermediate with an amino acid or protected amino acid derivative of the formula wherein R 6 is not hydroxy and R 5 may include suitable protection of any reactive group to yield a compound of claim 1 where R and R are not hydroxy, followed by removal of protecting groups and if desired converting R and/or R 6 to hydroxy by hydrolyzing or hydrogenating the appropriate precursor, and, if desired, preparing a salt thereof by conventional means and, if desired, isolating the biologically more active isomer by chromatography or fractional crystallization.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 199 words
A process for preparing a compound of the formula of claim 1 which comprises reacting an amine of the formula wherein R 1 may include suitable protection of any reactive group with a ketone of the formula wherein R 3 and R 5 may include suitable protection of any reactive group, followed by removal of the protecting groups if necessary to yield the desired product or if desired performing the reaction in a stepwise fashion by condensing (VII) where R is not hydroxy with a keto acid of the formula wherein R 3 may include suitable protection of any reactive group to yield and condensing (X) with an amino acid derivative of the formula wherein R 6 is not hydroxy and R 5 may include suitable protection of any reactive group followed by removal of the protecting groups if necessary to yield a compound of claim 1 where R and R 6 are not hydroxy and if desired converting R and/or R 6 to hydroxy by hydrolyzing or hydrogenating the appropriate precursor and further, if desired, preparing a salt thereof by conventional means and still further, if desired, isolating the biologically more active isomer by chromatography or fractional crystallization.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 179 words
A process for preparing a compound of claim 1 which comprises reacting a dipeptide of the formula wherein R 3 and R may include suitable protection of any reactive group with a compound of the formula wherein R 1 may include suitable protection of any reactive group and where X is chlorine, bromine, iodine, or a sulfonyloxy group followed by the removal of protecting groups if necessary to yield the desired product or if desired reacting (XI) in which R is not OH with an amino acid derivative of the formula wherein R 3 may include suitable protection of any reactive group to form an intermediate of the formula and then reacting said intermediate with an amino acid derivative of the formula in which R 6 is not OH and R 5 may include suitable protection of any reactive group.followed by removal of the protecting group if necessary, to form a compound of cleim 1 and, if desired, preparing a salt thereof by conventional means and, if desired, isolating the biologically more active isomer by chromatography or fractional crystallization.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 205 words
A process for preparing a compound of claim 1 which comprises reacting an amino acid derivative of the formula: wherein R 1 may include suitable production of any reactive group with an a-substituted acyl amino acid derivative where X is chlorine, bromine, iodine or a sulfonyloxy group and where R 3 and R 5 may include suitable protection of any reactive group followed by removal of the protecting group if necessary to form the desired product or if desired reacting an amino acid ester (VII) where R is not hydroxyl with an a-substituted acid of the formula wherein R 3 may include suitable protection of any reactive group to yield an intermediate ester of the formula and reacting said intermediate with an amino acid ester of the formula wherein R 6 is not hydroxyl and R 5 may include suitable protection of any reactive group followed by removal of the protecting groups if necessary to yield the compound of claim 1 and if desired converting R and/or R 6 to hydroxy by hydrolyzing or hydrogenating the appropriate precursor and further, if desired, preparing a salt thereof by conventional means and still further, if desired, isolating the biologically more active isomer by chromatography or fractional crystallization.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
A process according to claim 1 for preparing a compound of the formula which comprises reacting a ketone of the formula with a dipeptide of the formula in the presence of a reducing agent to obtain the desired product and isolating the biologically more active diastereoisomer by chromatography or fractional crystallization.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process according to claim 1 for preparing a compound of the formula which comprises reacting a ketone of the formula with a protected dipeptide of the formula wherein t-Boc is the t-butyloxycarbonyl protecting group, in the presence of a reducing agent to yield the protected form of the desired product, then reacting this with a suitable acidic reagent to obtain the desired product.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process according to claim 1 for preparing a compound of the formula which comprises reacting a ketone of the formula with a protected dipeptide of the formula wherein t-Boc is the t-butyloxycarbonyl protecting group in the presence of a reducing agent to yield the protected form of the desired product, then reacting this with a suitable acidic reagent to obtain the desired product.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process according to claim 1 for preparing a compound of the formula which comprises reacting a ketone of the formula with a protected dipeptide of the formula wherein t-Boc is the t-butyloxycarbonyl protecting group, in the presence of a reducing agent to yield the protected form of the desired product, then reacting this with a suitable acidic reagent to obtain the desired product.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process according to claim 1 for preparing the following compounds N-(l(S)-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)-L-alanyl-L-proline; N-(1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl)-L-alanyl-L-proline or the maleate salt thereof; N-(1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl)-4-methylpentyl-L-alanyl-L-proline; N-(l(S)-carboxy-5-aminopentyl-L-alanyl-L-proline; N-α-(1(S)-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)-L-lysyl-L-proline; N-α-(1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropyl)-L-lysyl-L-proline; N-α-[1(S)-carboxy-3-(3-indolyl)-propyl]-L-lysyl-L-proline; N-α-[1(S)-carboxy-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-propyl]-L-lysyl-L-proline; N-α-[1(S)-carboxy-2-phenylthioethyl]-L-lysyl-L-proline; N-α-[1(S)-carboxy-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-propyl]-L-lysyl-L-4a-methoxyproline and N-α-[1(S)-carboxy-5-aminopentyl]-L-lysyl-L-proline.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR2206948A1 Cited

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